NCT07809919

Brief Summary

The purpose of this first-in-human study is to generate the necessary safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics (PK) information that will support further clinical development of LXE408 for the treatment of patients with visceral leishmaniasis and potentially Chagas disease.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
88

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_1

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2018

Typical duration for phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 21, 2018

Completed
2.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 27, 2021

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 27, 2021

Completed
4.9 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 26, 2026

Completed
14 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 9, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

September 9, 2026

Status Verified

September 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

2.8 years

First QC Date

August 26, 2026

Last Update Submit

September 8, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

LXE408first-in-human studyPhase lFirst-in-humanhealthy subjectsingle ascending dosemultiple ascending dosevisceral leishmaniasis

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Parts A & B: Number of participants with Adverse Events, physical exam findings, vital signs, ECG findings, safety laboratory assessments including chemistry, hematology, and urinalysis results

    To assess the safety and tolerability of of single and multiple ascending oral doses of LXE408.

    Part A: Single Ascending Dose (SAD): 35 days; Part A: SAD (Food Effect): 63 days; Part B: Multiple Ascending Dose (MAD): 45 days

Secondary Outcomes (10)

  • Pharmacokinetics (PK) of LXE408 and its metabolite MAN519: AUC (AUC0-24; AUCtau, AUClast, AUCinf as relevant) Parts A (SAD) & B (MAD)

    up to 72 hours post-dose for plasma PK in Part A, 48 hours post-dose for urine PK in Part A and Intensive PK samples for 24 hours post dose on Day 1 and 10 and trough samples from Day 2 to Day 9, in Part B

  • Pharmacokinetics of MAN519: Metabolite to parent ratio (MPTR) for AUC: MTPR_AUC

    up to 72 hours post-dose for plasma PK in Part A, 48 hours post-dose for urine PK in Part A and Intensive PK samples for 24 hours post dose on Day 1 and 10 and trough samples from Day 2 to Day 9, in Part B

  • PK of LXE408 and its metabolite (MAN519) Parts A & B: Tmax

    up to 72 hours post-dose for plasma PK in Part A, 48 hours post-dose for urine PK in Part A and Intensive PK samples for 24 hours post dose on Day 1 and 10 and trough samples from Day 2 to Day 9, in Part B

  • PK of LXE408 and its metabolite (MAN519) Parts A & B: Cmax

    up to 72 hours post-dose for plasma PK in Part A, 48 hours post-dose for urine PK in Part A and Intensive PK samples for 24 hours post dose on Day 1 and 10 and trough samples from Day 2 to Day 9, in Part B

  • PK of LXE408 Parts A & B: CL/F

    up to 72 hours post-dose for plasma PK in Part A, 48 hours post-dose for urine PK in Part A and Intensive PK samples for 24 hours post dose on Day 1 and 10 and trough samples from Day 2 to Day 9, in Part B

  • +5 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (11)

Part A - Single Ascending Dose (SAD): Cohort 1: LXE408/Placebo

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants received a single ascending dose of LXE408 or Placebo (fasted).

Drug: LXE408Drug: Placebo

Part A - SAD: Cohort 2: LXE408 /Placebo

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants received a single ascending dose of LXE408 or Placebo (fasted).

Drug: LXE408Drug: Placebo

Part A - SAD: Cohort 3a/b: LXE408/Placebo

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants received a single ascending dose of LXE408 or Placebo (fasted and fed). This Cohort is divided into 2 parts: fasted and fed. Participants treated in cohort 3a (fasted) are mandated to return for cohort 3b (Food Effect) after at least a 7-day washout period between dosings.

Drug: LXE408Drug: Placebo

Part A - SAD: Cohort 4: LXE408/Placebo

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants received a single ascending dose of LXE408 or Placebo (fasted).

Drug: LXE408Drug: Placebo

Part A - SAD: Cohort 5: LXE408/Placebo

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants received a single ascending dose of LXE408 or Placebo (fasted).

Drug: LXE408Drug: Placebo

Part B - Multiple ascending Dose (MAD): Cohort 1: LXE408/Placebo

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants received multiple ascending doses of LXE408 once daily or Placebo.

Drug: LXE408Drug: Placebo

Part B - MAD: Cohort 2: LXE408/Placebo

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants received multiple ascending doses of LXE408 once daily or Placebo.

Drug: LXE408Drug: Placebo

Part B - MAD: Cohort 3: LXE408/Placebo

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants received multiple ascending doses of LXE408 mg once daily or Placebo.

Drug: LXE408Drug: Placebo

Part B - MAD: Cohort 4: LXE408/Placebo

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants received multiple ascending doses of LXE408 once daily or Placebo.

Drug: LXE408Drug: Placebo

Part B - MAD: Cohort 5 (mGFR cohort): LXE408/Placebo

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants in this Measured glomerular filtration rate (mGFR) cohort received multiple ascending doses of LXE408 and iohexol or Placebo and iohexol.

Drug: LXE408Drug: PlaceboDrug: Iohexol

Part B - MAD: Cohort 6: LXE408/Placebo

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants received multiple ascending doses of LXE408 once daily or Placebo.

Drug: LXE408Drug: Placebo

Interventions

LXE408DRUG

LXE408 comes in film coated tablets and is taken orally.

Part A - SAD: Cohort 2: LXE408 /PlaceboPart A - SAD: Cohort 3a/b: LXE408/PlaceboPart A - SAD: Cohort 4: LXE408/PlaceboPart A - SAD: Cohort 5: LXE408/PlaceboPart A - Single Ascending Dose (SAD): Cohort 1: LXE408/PlaceboPart B - MAD: Cohort 2: LXE408/PlaceboPart B - MAD: Cohort 3: LXE408/PlaceboPart B - MAD: Cohort 4: LXE408/PlaceboPart B - MAD: Cohort 5 (mGFR cohort): LXE408/PlaceboPart B - MAD: Cohort 6: LXE408/PlaceboPart B - Multiple ascending Dose (MAD): Cohort 1: LXE408/Placebo

LXE408 matching placebo comes in film coated tablets and is taken orally.

Part A - SAD: Cohort 2: LXE408 /PlaceboPart A - SAD: Cohort 3a/b: LXE408/PlaceboPart A - SAD: Cohort 4: LXE408/PlaceboPart A - SAD: Cohort 5: LXE408/PlaceboPart A - Single Ascending Dose (SAD): Cohort 1: LXE408/PlaceboPart B - MAD: Cohort 2: LXE408/PlaceboPart B - MAD: Cohort 3: LXE408/PlaceboPart B - MAD: Cohort 4: LXE408/PlaceboPart B - MAD: Cohort 5 (mGFR cohort): LXE408/PlaceboPart B - MAD: Cohort 6: LXE408/PlaceboPart B - Multiple ascending Dose (MAD): Cohort 1: LXE408/Placebo

Iohexol is a nonionic, water-soluble radiographic contrast medium with a molecular weight of 821.14 and is administered to the participant via intravenous (IV) injection.

Part B - MAD: Cohort 5 (mGFR cohort): LXE408/Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Written informed consent must be obtained before any assessment is performed.
  • Healthy male and female subjects 18 to 65 years of age included, and in good health as determined by past medical history, physical examination, vital signs, electrocardiogram, and laboratory tests at screening and baseline.
  • At screening and baseline, vital signs (systolic and diastolic blood pressure and pulse rate) will be assessed in the sitting position and again in the standing position. Sitting vital signs should be within the following ranges:
  • oral body temperature between 35.0-37.5 °C
  • systolic blood pressure between 90-139 mmHg
  • diastolic blood pressure between 50-89 mmHg
  • pulse rate between 40-90 bpm
  • Subjects must weigh at least 50 kg to participate in the study and must have a body mass index (BMI) within the range of 18 - 30 kg/m2. \[BMI = Body weight (kg) / \[Height (m)\]2\]
  • Able to communicate well with the investigator, to understand and comply with the requirements of the study.

You may not qualify if:

  • Use of other investigational drugs at the time of enrollment, or within 5 half-lives of enrollment, or within 30 days, whichever is longer; or longer if required by local regulations.
  • Known history or current clinically significant cardiac arrhythmias.
  • Significant illness which has not resolved within two (2) weeks prior to baseline.
  • Recent (within the last three years) and/or recurrent history of autonomic dysfunction (e.g., recurrent episodes of fainting, palpitations, etc.).
  • Recent (within the last three years) and/or recurrent history of acute or chronic bronchospastic disease (including asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, treated or not treated).
  • Chronic infection with Hepatitis B (HBV) or Hepatitis C (HCV). A positive HBV surface antigen (HBsAg) test, or if standard local practice, a positive HBV core antigen test, excludes a subject. Subjects with a positive HCV antibody test should have HCV RNA levels measured. Subjects with positive (detectable) HCV RNA should be excluded.
  • Known family history or known presence of long QT syndrome.
  • History of immunodeficiency diseases, or a positive HIV (screening and confirmatory) test result.
  • History of malignancy of any organ system (other than localized basal cell carcinoma of the skin or in-situ cervical cancer), treated or untreated, within the past 5 years, regardless of whether there is evidence of local recurrence or metastases.
  • Donation or loss of 450 mL or more of blood within eight weeks prior to baseline, or longer if required by local regulation.
  • Plasma donation (450 mL) within 8 weeks prior to baseline.
  • Hemoglobin levels or platelet counts below the lower limit of normal for the laboratory.
  • History of drug abuse or unhealthy alcohol use within the 12 months prior to baseline, or evidence of such abuse as indicated by the laboratory assays conducted during screening #Unhealthy alcohol use is defined as a history of, or current alcohol misuse/abuse, defined as "Five or more drinks on the same occasion on each of 5 or more days in the past 30 days."
  • A history of clinically significant ECG abnormalities, or any of the following ECG abnormalities at screening or baseline:
  • PR \> 200 msec
  • +5 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Vince and Associates PA and Vince and Associates Inc

Overland Park, Kansas, 66212, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Leishmaniasis, VisceralChagas Disease

Interventions

LXE408Iohexol

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

LeishmaniasisEuglenozoa InfectionsProtozoan InfectionsParasitic DiseasesInfectionsVector Borne DiseasesTrypanosomiasis

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Triiodobenzoic AcidsIodobenzoatesBenzoatesAcids, CarbocyclicCarboxylic AcidsOrganic ChemicalsBenzene DerivativesHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbons

Study Officials

  • Novartis Pharmaceuticals

    Novartis Pharmaceuticals

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
exploratory, first-in-human, randomized, subject blinded, placebo-controlled, single and multiple ascending oral dose study in healthy volunteers
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
SEQUENTIAL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 26, 2026

First Posted

September 9, 2026

Study Start

December 21, 2018

Primary Completion

September 27, 2021

Study Completion

September 27, 2021

Last Updated

September 9, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations