NCT07760545

Brief Summary

Perioperative neurocognitive disorders are common after surgery and pre-existing cognitive impairment is an important risk factor. Current guidelines recommend identifying cognitive impairment before surgery; however, screening remains inconsistent, particularly when preoperative assessments are performed remotely. This prospective observational diagnostic validation study aims to determine whether a modified Mini-Cog cognitive screening tool administered by telephone can reliably identify cognitive impairment in patients aged 65 years and older undergoing preoperative assessment. Telephone-based modified Mini-Cog results will be compared with standard in-person Mini-Cog assessments to evaluate agreement and feasibility. This study may improve access to preoperative cognitive screening and support optimization of surgical care for older adults.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
300

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
6mo left

Started May 2023

Typical duration for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress88%
May 2023Jan 2027

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 2, 2023

Completed
3.3 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 7, 2026

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 12, 2026

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2026

Expected
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 30, 2027

Last Updated

August 12, 2026

Status Verified

August 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

3.7 years

First QC Date

August 7, 2026

Last Update Submit

August 7, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Perioperative neurocognitive disordersCognitive impairmentPreoperative cognitive screeningCognitive assessmentMini-CogModified Mini-CogTelephone-based cognitive screeningTelemedicine

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Concordance between telephone-administered modified Mini-Cog and standard in-person Mini-Cog assessment

    Agreement between modified Mini-Cog scores obtained by telephone and standard in-person Mini-Cog scores in identifying cognitive impairment using the established Mini-Cog cutoff score.

    Within 1-2 weeks of telephone assessment

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Sensitivity and specificity of telephone modified Mini-Cog

    Within 1-2 weeks of telephone assessment

  • Completion time of modified Mini-Cog assessment

    During each assessment

  • Feasibility of telephone-based cognitive screening

    During telephone assessment

Interventions

A modified Mini-Cog cognitive screening assessment administered by telephone to evaluate its reliability and concordance with standard in-person Mini-Cog assessment in older adults undergoing preoperative assessment.

Eligibility Criteria

Age65 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsOlder Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

This study will include adults aged 65 years and older who are scheduled for elective surgery and undergoing preoperative anesthetic assessment at Vancouver General Hospital or University of British Columbia Hospital. Participants will be recruited from the Pre-Admission Clinic referral list and will complete a modified Mini-Cog cognitive screening assessment by telephone followed by a standard in-person Mini-Cog assessment during their preoperative visit. The study population represents older adults undergoing surgical evaluation who do not have a known diagnosis of cognitive impairment.

You may qualify if:

  • Patients with age \>65 at time of listing for pre-operative assessment.
  • Patients with a conversational understanding of English language.
  • Patients scheduled for in-person consult with an anaesthesiologist.
  • Patients awaiting surgery at Vancouver General Hospital or University of British Columbia Hospital.

You may not qualify if:

  • \. Patients with known cognitive impairment.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Vancouver General Hospital

Vancouver, British Columbia, BC V5Z 1M9, Canada

RECRUITING

Related Publications (13)

  • R Core Team (2022). R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria. URL https://www.R-project.org/.

    BACKGROUND
  • Rotondi MA (2018). _kappaSize: Sample Size Estimation Functions for Studies of Interobserver Agreement_. R package version 1.2, <https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=kappaSize>.

    BACKGROUND
  • Graham JE, Rockwood K, Beattie BL, Eastwood R, Gauthier S, Tuokko H, McDowell I. Prevalence and severity of cognitive impairment with and without dementia in an elderly population. Lancet. 1997 Jun 21;349(9068):1793-6. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(97)01007-6.

    PMID: 9269213BACKGROUND
  • Donner A, Rotondi MA. Sample size requirements for interval estimation of the kappa statistic for interobserver agreement studies with a binary outcome and multiple raters. Int J Biostat. 2010;6(1):Article 31. doi: 10.2202/1557-4679.1275.

    PMID: 21969984BACKGROUND
  • Rezaei M, Rashedi V, Lotfi G, Shirinbayan P, Foroughan M. Psychometric Properties of the Persian Adaptation of Mini-Cog Test in Iranian Older Adults. Int J Aging Hum Dev. 2018 Apr;86(3):266-280. doi: 10.1177/0091415017724547. Epub 2017 Aug 31.

    PMID: 28859488BACKGROUND
  • Tiwary N, Treggiari MM, Yanez ND, Kirsch JR, Tekkali P, Taylor CC, Schenning KJ. Agreement Between the Mini-Cog in the Preoperative Clinic and on the Day of Surgery and Association With Postanesthesia Care Unit Delirium: A Cohort Study of Cognitive Screening in Older Adults. Anesth Analg. 2021 Apr 1;132(4):1112-1119. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000005197.

    PMID: 33002933BACKGROUND
  • Adhikari SP, Dev R, Borson S. Modifying the Mini-Cog to Screen for Cognitive Impairment in Nonliterate Individuals. Int J Alzheimers Dis. 2021 Aug 16;2021:5510093. doi: 10.1155/2021/5510093. eCollection 2021.

    PMID: 34447592BACKGROUND
  • Wong DT, Kamming D, Salenieks ME, Go K, Kohm C, Chung F. Preadmission anesthesia consultation using telemedicine technology: a pilot study. Anesthesiology. 2004 Jun;100(6):1605-7. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200406000-00038. No abstract available.

    PMID: 15166585BACKGROUND
  • Culley DJ, Flaherty D, Fahey MC, Rudolph JL, Javedan H, Huang CC, Wright J, Bader AM, Hyman BT, Blacker D, Crosby G. Poor Performance on a Preoperative Cognitive Screening Test Predicts Postoperative Complications in Older Orthopedic Surgical Patients. Anesthesiology. 2017 Nov;127(5):765-774. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000001859.

    PMID: 28891828BACKGROUND
  • Decker J, Kaloostian CL, Gurvich T, Nguyen P, Widjaja W, Cardona H, Pagan V, Motamed A, Peden CJ. Beyond Cognitive Screening: Establishing an Interprofessional Perioperative Brain Health Initiative. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2020 Oct;68(10):2359-2364. doi: 10.1111/jgs.16720. Epub 2020 Aug 3.

    PMID: 32748487BACKGROUND
  • Long LS, Shapiro WA, Leung JM. A brief review of practical preoperative cognitive screening tools. Can J Anaesth. 2012 Aug;59(8):798-804. doi: 10.1007/s12630-012-9737-1. Epub 2012 May 26.

    PMID: 22638676BACKGROUND
  • Mohanty S, Rosenthal RA, Russell MM, Neuman MD, Ko CY, Esnaola NF. Optimal Perioperative Management of the Geriatric Patient: A Best Practices Guideline from the American College of Surgeons NSQIP and the American Geriatrics Society. J Am Coll Surg. 2016 May;222(5):930-47. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2015.12.026. Epub 2016 Jan 4. No abstract available.

    PMID: 27049783BACKGROUND
  • Dworkin A, Lee DS, An AR, Goodlin SJ. A Simple Tool to Predict Development of Delirium After Elective Surgery. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2016 Nov;64(11):e149-e153. doi: 10.1111/jgs.14428. Epub 2016 Sep 21.

    PMID: 27650453BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Cognitive Dysfunction

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Cognition DisordersNeurocognitive DisordersMental Disorders

Study Officials

  • Stewart Brown, MD

    University of British Columbia

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Shirley Lim, BSN, BS-HRIM

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
OTHER
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 7, 2026

First Posted

August 12, 2026

Study Start

May 2, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

January 30, 2027

Last Updated

August 12, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Individual participant data will not be shared. Data will be stored securely and access will be limited to authorized study personnel in accordance with institutional policies and ethical requirements.

Locations