NCT07701668

Brief Summary

This randomized controlled trial examines the mechanisms of conversational AI-based interventions for early dementia prevention in socially isolated older adults.

Trial Health

63
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Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
80

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
20mo left

Started Jul 2026

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 19, 2026

Completed
5 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 14, 2026

Completed
16 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 30, 2026

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 28, 2028

Expected
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 31, 2028

Last Updated

July 14, 2026

Status Verified

July 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

1.6 years

First QC Date

February 19, 2026

Last Update Submit

July 13, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Social IsolationArtificial IntelligenceAI-ChatbotI-CONECTMild Cognitive Impairment (MCI)

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Social Self-Efficacy

    Participants' self-efficacy on social interactions using an instrument adapted from the Exercise Self-Efficacy Scale (EXSE, by McAuley, 1993). The scale comprises three items of confidence: interacting with others regularly, engaging with others when feeling less connected, and engaging others in conversations. The three items are adapted to social interaction in person and using technology (e.g., video calls), respectively. Each item is rated from 0 (not at all confident) to 10 (completely confident). A mean score is computed across the six items (range 0-10), with higher scores indicating greater social self-efficacy.

    From enrollment to the end of intervention at 8 weeks

  • Time contacting friends or family

    Change in weekly time contacting friends or family.

    From enrollment to the end of intervention at 8 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Time out of home

    From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks

  • Frequency of contacting friends

    From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks

Study Arms (2)

AI-CONECT

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive four 15-minute conversations per week with the AI agent and a weekly 15-minute survey call with a human interviewer.

Behavioral: AI-based conversational intervention

Control

NO INTERVENTION

Participants will receive a weekly 15-minute survey call with a human interviewer.

Interventions

AI-based one-on-one semi-structured conversation for cognitive stimulation

AI-CONECT

Eligibility Criteria

Age75 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsOlder Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Aged 75+
  • Clinical diagnosis of MCI, or MMSE ≥ 24 or MoCA ≥ 18 (i.e., early MCI)
  • Identified as socially isolated by at least one of the two criteria: (1)score ≤ 12 on the 6-item Lubben Social Network Scale (LSNS-6); (2) engages in conversations lasting 30 minutes or longer, no more than twice per week, per subject self-report
  • GDS-15 (15-item Geriatric Depression Scale) at/below 9 (not severely depressed).
  • Social self-efficacy mean ≤ 8 (on the 0-10 scale) across the 6-item Social Self-Efficacy Scale at screening, indicating low confidence in social interaction.
  • Ability to understand the research consent form.
  • Ability to connect a tablet to the Internet.

You may not qualify if:

  • Diagnosed with dementia such as AD, ischemic vascular dementia, normal pressure hydrocephalus, or Parkinson's disease.
  • Schizophrenia, or other major psychiatric disorder defined by DSM-IV criteria.
  • Medications: Frequent use of high doses of analgesics; Use of sedative medications except for those used occasionally for sleep (≤2 per week); Use of unstable dosing of Cholinesterase inhibitors (need to be stable dosing for 2 months).

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, 02129, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Cognitive DysfunctionSocial Isolation

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Cognition DisordersNeurocognitive DisordersMental DisordersSocial BehaviorBehavior

Study Officials

  • Hiroko H Dodge, PhD

    Massachusetts General Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Junyuan Hong, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 19, 2026

First Posted

July 14, 2026

Study Start

July 30, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

February 28, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

March 31, 2028

Last Updated

July 14, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

De-identified data will be shared with external researchers under a Data Use Agreement (DUA). The de-identified data may include datasets (outcome scores, adherence rates, chatbot-usage metrics), full conversational transcripts, and audio and video recordings of sessions; all are de-identified (direct identifiers removed) before sharing. De-identified data, analytic code, and summary reports are also available to the NIH/NIA Program Official on request. Data are stored on HIPAA-compliant servers (e.g., MGB Business Dropbox, MGB Azure) and encrypted drives. No identifiable data or Limited Data Sets are shared; the participant linkage key is kept within Mass General Brigham. No individual-level data are deposited in public or controlled-access repositories under the current protocol; future repository sharing would require additional IRB review and approval.

Shared Documents
ANALYTIC CODE
Time Frame
De-identified data and related materials are available upon request; the current protocol does not specify a fixed availability start or end date. Availability and retention follow Mass General Brigham and NIH record-retention requirements.
Access Criteria
Requests are reviewed by the study team. Sharing occurs only under an executed Data Use Agreement (DUA) or equivalent research agreement approved by the Mass General Brigham Contracting Office, is limited to de-identified or aggregated data for the analyses described in the protocol, and contractually prohibits re-identification and onward sharing. Data are transferred only via Mass General Brigham-approved secure, encrypted methods.

Locations