NCT07689214

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to find out if a new supplement called Normast® 3 can help reduce nerve pain and improve nerve function in adults with diabetic polyneuropathy (DPN). DPN is a common complication of diabetes that damages nerves, often causing burning, tingling, or stabbing pain, as well as problems with the autonomic nervous system, which controls things like sweating and heart rate. The main questions this study aims to answer are: Does taking Normast® 3 lower daily pain levels after 12 weeks of treatment? Does it improve the function of small nerve fibers and the autonomic nervous system compared with a placebo (a look-alike tablet with no active ingredients)? Study design This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. This means participants are randomly assigned to receive either Normast® 3 or placebo, and neither participants nor researchers will know who is receiving which treatment until the study ends. Who can take part About 40 adults aged 18 to 80 who have diabetic polyneuropathy affecting both small and large nerve fibers will be enrolled. Participants must have stable diabetes treatment for at least 3 months and be able to take oral medication. People with other nerve diseases, major psychiatric conditions, or serious health problems will not be able to take part. What participants will do Take Normast® 3 or placebo tablets twice a day for 12 weeks while continuing their usual treatments Complete pain and symptom questionnaires Have neurological examinations including quantitative sensory testing, heart and blood pressure tests, the dynamic sweat test, and small skin biopsies to look at intraepidermal nerve fibers Return for follow-up visits at 12 weeks (end of treatment) and 24 weeks (long-term follow-up) Safety and follow-up Researchers will check participants' safety through blood and urine tests and by monitoring any side effects. Participants can stop the study at any time. Where the study takes place This study is being conducted at the Department of Human Neuroscience, Sapienza University of Rome (Italy).

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
40

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
1mo left

Started Jul 2024

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress96%
Jul 2024Sep 2026

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 17, 2024

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 23, 2026

Completed
8 days until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2026

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 8, 2026

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2026

Expected
Last Updated

July 8, 2026

Status Verified

June 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

June 23, 2026

Last Update Submit

June 30, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

neuropathic paindiabetic neuropathyautonomic nervous system

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in average daily pain intensity

    Description: Change from baseline to Week 12 in the weekly average of participants' daily pain intensity scores, measured using the 0-10 Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), where 0 = no pain and 10 = worst possible pain. Safety Issue: No

    Time Frame: Baseline to Week 12

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • Change in autonomic system function (sweat glands) at Week 12

    Baseline to Week 12

  • Change in R-R variability at rest Week 12

    Baseline to Week 12

  • Change in autonomic innervation density at Week 12

    Baseline to Week 12

  • Change in autonomic system function (sweat glands) at Week 24

    Baseline to Week 24

  • Change in clinical sensory testing outcomes at Week 12

    Baseline to Week 12

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (6)

  • Change in Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) at Week 12

    Baseline to Week 12

  • Change in Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) at Week 24

    Baseline to Week 24

  • Percentage of patients achieving Pain reduction ≥50% at Week 12

    Baseline to Week 12

  • +3 more other outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Normast3

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive Normast® 3 tablets twice daily, after lunch and after dinner, for 12 weeks, in addition to standard diabetes care.

Dietary Supplement: Normast® 3 - a food for special medical purposes (FSMP) containing co-micronized palmitoylethanolamide (PEA) with rutin and hydroxytyrosol. It is designed to support the management of diabetic polyneu

placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Participants will receive placebo tablets twice daily, after lunch and after dinner, for 12 weeks, in addition to standard diabetes care.

Dietary Supplement: Placebo

Interventions

PlaceboDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Placebo tablets are visually and taste-matched to Normast® 3 but contain no active ingredients. Each tablet is composed of inert excipients (mainly microcrystalline cellulose and other standard tablet components). Participants will take one placebo tablet twice daily (after lunch and after dinner) for 12 weeks, in addition to their standard diabetes care.

placebo

Normast® 3 is a food for special medical purposes (FSMP) containing co-micronized palmitoylethanolamide (PEA) with rutin (5:1) and hydroxytyrosol. Each tablet provides 360 mg PEA/rutin and 15 mg hydroxytyrosol. The product is formulated to target neuroinflammation and vascular dysfunction involved in diabetic polyneuropathy. In this study, participants will take one tablet twice daily (after lunch and after dinner) for 12 weeks, in addition to their standard diabetes care.

Normast3

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Diagnosis of mixed-fiber diabetic polyneuropathy Provision of signed and dated informed consent Willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study Male or female participants aged 18 to 80 years Ability to take oral medication Stable pharmacological treatment during the 3 months before enrollment

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Department of Human Neuroscience

Rome, Italy, 00185, Italy

RECRUITING

Related Publications (8)

  • Tesfaye S, Boulton AJ, Dyck PJ, Freeman R, Horowitz M, Kempler P, Lauria G, Malik RA, Spallone V, Vinik A, Bernardi L, Valensi P; Toronto Diabetic Neuropathy Expert Group. Diabetic neuropathies: update on definitions, diagnostic criteria, estimation of severity, and treatments. Diabetes Care. 2010 Oct;33(10):2285-93. doi: 10.2337/dc10-1303.

    PMID: 20876709BACKGROUND
  • Oaklander AL, Nolano M. Scientific Advances in and Clinical Approaches to Small-Fiber Polyneuropathy: A Review. JAMA Neurol. 2019 Oct 1;76(10):1240-1251. doi: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2019.2917.

    PMID: 31498378BACKGROUND
  • Lefrandt JD, Smit AJ, Zeebregts CJ, Gans RO, Hoogenberg KH. Autonomic dysfunction in diabetes: a consequence of cardiovascular damage. Curr Diabetes Rev. 2010 Nov;6(6):348-58. doi: 10.2174/157339910793499128.

    PMID: 20879972BACKGROUND
  • Kles KA, Vinik AI. Pathophysiology and treatment of diabetic peripheral neuropathy: the case for diabetic neurovascular function as an essential component. Curr Diabetes Rev. 2006 May;2(2):131-45. doi: 10.2174/157339906776818569.

    PMID: 18220622BACKGROUND
  • Impellizzeri D, Peritore AF, Cordaro M, Gugliandolo E, Siracusa R, Crupi R, D'Amico R, Fusco R, Evangelista M, Cuzzocrea S, Di Paola R. The neuroprotective effects of micronized PEA (PEA-m) formulation on diabetic peripheral neuropathy in mice. FASEB J. 2019 Oct;33(10):11364-11380. doi: 10.1096/fj.201900538R. Epub 2019 Jul 25.

    PMID: 31344333BACKGROUND
  • Impellizzeri D, Bruschetta G, Cordaro M, Crupi R, Siracusa R, Esposito E, Cuzzocrea S. Micronized/ultramicronized palmitoylethanolamide displays superior oral efficacy compared to nonmicronized palmitoylethanolamide in a rat model of inflammatory pain. J Neuroinflammation. 2014 Aug 28;11:136. doi: 10.1186/s12974-014-0136-0.

    PMID: 25164769BACKGROUND
  • England JD, Gronseth GS, Franklin G, Miller RG, Asbury AK, Carter GT, Cohen JA, Fisher MA, Howard JF, Kinsella LJ, Latov N, Lewis RA, Low PA, Sumner AJ. Distal symmetrical polyneuropathy: definition for clinical research. Muscle Nerve. 2005 Jan;31(1):113-23. doi: 10.1002/mus.20233.

    PMID: 15536624BACKGROUND
  • Bartolucci ML, Marini I, Bortolotti F, Impellizzeri D, Di Paola R, Bruschetta G, Crupi R, Portelli M, Militi A, Oteri G, Esposito E, Cuzzocrea S. Micronized palmitoylethanolamide reduces joint pain and glial cell activation. Inflamm Res. 2018 Oct;67(10):891-901. doi: 10.1007/s00011-018-1179-y. Epub 2018 Aug 18.

    PMID: 30121836BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2NeuralgiaDiabetic Neuropathies

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Diabetes MellitusGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesNeuromuscular DiseasesNervous System DiseasesPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsDiabetes Complications

Study Officials

  • andrea truini, full professor

    department of human neuroscience, sapienza university

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

andrea truini, Full Professor

CONTACT

caterina m leone, assistant professor

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: This is a single-centre, randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled, parallel group study
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator - Head of the Neuromuscular Disease Unit

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 23, 2026

First Posted

July 8, 2026

Study Start

July 17, 2024

Primary Completion

July 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

September 1, 2026

Last Updated

July 8, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-06

Locations