Short Versus Long Submucosal Tunneling in Per-oral Endoscopic Myotomy (POEM) for Type II Achalasia.
1 other identifier
interventional
50
1 country
1
Brief Summary
this study is prospective , randomized and interventional ,will be performed on 50 patients to compare the clinical utility , safety profile and postoperative recovery metrics between short and long per-oral endoscopic myotomy , patients will be divided randomly into two equal groups one will do short myotomy and the other group will do long myotomy , each group will contain 25 patients methodology \&patient selection : patients follow the inclusion criterias including :
- Patients of all ages were eligible for inclusion in the study with no upper or lower age limits applied .
- Both sexes are included .
- Type II achalasia patients who are diagnosed by High Resolution. Manometry based on Chicago Classification (v4.0) characterized by (failed esophageal peristalsis , pan-esophageal pressurization in ≥20% of swallows and Integrated Relaxation Pressure (IRP) \>15 mmHg ).
- Eckardt score \>3 ( moderate to severe symptoms). this study aims to compare the outcomes of short versus long esophageal myotomy in cases with type II achalasia using Eckardt score and barium study at 3 month follow up. also to evaluate difference in length of the opearation , intra-operative and post-operative adverse events between short and long submucosal tunneling. every patient will do upper endoscopy and manometry preoperative , also ekcardt score will be caculated , follow up after 3 months by barium swallow and eckardt score
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Jun 2026
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 24, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 28, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 7, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 16, 2028
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 16, 2028
July 7, 2026
June 1, 2026
2 years
June 24, 2026
June 29, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (5)
change from baseline eckardt score at 3 months
the eckardt score is a clinical grading for achalasia evaluating four symtoms dysphagia , regurgitation , retrosternal pain and weight loss ( each scored 0to3 , total score ranges from 0 to 12 where higher scores indicate severe symtoms
3 months postoperatively
postoperative barium column height at 3 months
evaluation of esophageal emptying by measuring the height of timed barium in centimeters at 1,2and 5 minutes during the barium swallow
3 month postoperatively
total operative operation
total time taken to complete the procedure , measured in minutes from initial mucosal incision to final closure
during the operation (from incision to closure )
incidence of intraoperative adverse events
number of participants who experience intraoperative complications such as mucosal perforation or significant hemorrhage during submucosal tunneling
during the operation
post-operative complications
number of participants experiencing post-operative complications ( e.g delayed bleeding , infection,or leakage )
from the completion of operation upto the hospital discharge ( within 48 hr)
Secondary Outcomes (2)
length of hospital stay
from day of the procedure until the day of official hospital discharge
incidence of post-operative reflux esophagitis
3 months postoperatively
Study Arms (2)
short POEM group
EXPERIMENTALPer-oral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) will be performed under general anesthesia. The procedure involves four main steps: (1) mucosal incision to gain entry to the submucosal space; (2) creation of a short submucosal tunnel extending down to the esophagogastric junction; (3) short endoscopic myotomy of the circular muscle layer; and (4) closure of the mucosal entry site using endoscopic clips
long POEM group
EXPERIMENTALPer-oral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) will be performed under general anesthesia. The procedure involves four main steps: (1) mucosal incision to gain entry to the submucosal space; (2) creation of a long submucosal tunnel extending down to the esophagogastric junction; (3) long endoscopic myotomy of the circular muscle layer; and (4) closure of the mucosal entry site using endoscopic clips.
Interventions
Per-oral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) will be performed under general anesthesia. The procedure involves four main steps: (1) mucosal incision to gain entry to the submucosal space; (2) creation of a submucosal tunnel extending down to the esophagogastric junction; (3) endoscopic myotomy of the circular muscle layer, where the longitudinal length of the myotomy (short vs. long) is determined strictly by the patient's randomized group assignment; and (4) closure of the mucosal entry site using endoscopic clips.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Both sexes are included .
- Type II achalasia patients who are diagnosed by High Resolution. Manometry based on Chicago Classification (v4.0) characterized by (failed esophageal peristalsis , pan-esophageal pressurization in ≥20% of swallows and Integrated Relaxation Pressure (IRP) \>15 mmHg ).
- Eckardt score \>3 ( moderate to severe symptoms
You may not qualify if:
- Type I ,type III achalasia \& Non-achalasia spastic motility disorders.
- Sigmoid type esophagus (diameter\> 6 cm ).
- Esophageal diverticulae .
- Presence of large Hiatus Hernia ( \>5cm).
- Severe erosive esophagitis (La Grade C or D) or Barrett's Esophagus.
- History of previous Heller's myotomy.
- Pseudoachalasia due to underlying malignancy.
- Severe coagulopathy ( INR\>1.5 or platelets \<50000 ).
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Assiut university hosoital
Asyut, 71511, Egypt
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Omar M Magdy, master dgree
Assiut university hospitals
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- assistant lecturer of internal medicine
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 24, 2026
First Posted
July 7, 2026
Study Start
June 28, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
June 16, 2028
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 16, 2028
Last Updated
July 7, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-06
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share