POEM for Spastic Esophageal Disorders
Endoscopic Submucosal Tunnel Dissection for Endoluminal Partial Myotomy of the Lower Esophageal Sphincter in Patients With Spastic Esophageal Disorders Such as Achalasia
1 other identifier
interventional
50
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study evaluates the efficacy and safety of the Per-Oral Endoscopic Myotomy (POEM) technique for lower esophageal sphincter myotomy in patients suffering from spastic esophageal disorders such as achalasia at a Canadian institution. The investigators hypothesize that POEM is a safe and effective technique for the surgical management of such disorders at our institution.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Apr 2015
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2015
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 2, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 23, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2018
CompletedOctober 31, 2016
October 1, 2016
2.7 years
April 2, 2015
October 27, 2016
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Effectiveness of intervention (Symptom severity relief according to pre- and post-operative quality of life questionnaire)
1 year
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Surgical complications
30 days
LES pressure (according to manometry)
6 months
pH test (pH level in esophagus)
6 months
Diameter of the esophageal body
1 year
Study Arms (1)
Intervention
EXPERIMENTALPatients undergoing POEM for spastic esophageal disorders such as achalasia at the University Health Network, Toronto, Canada
Interventions
Under general anesthesia, patient undergoes upper endoscopy and a small longitudinal submucosal incision is created and a dilating balloon is inserted submucosally via the created incision. The balloon is slightly inflated to allow entrance of the endoscope. The gastroscope is advanced into the submucosal space and the tunnel is created via endoscopic or blunt dissection as appropriate. The tunnel is created distally and is stopped several centimeters beyond the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), which can easily be identified using endoscopic landmarks. Using a dissection knife, the clearly visible circular muscles are divided. The longitudinal layer is left intact and the mucosal entry is closed.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Symptomatic achalasia or similar spastic esophageal disorder and pre-op barium swallow, manometry, and esophagogastroduodenoscopy being consistent with the diagnosis
- Ability to undergo general anesthesia
- Age \> 18 yrs and \< 85 yrs. of age
- Ability to give informed consent
- Candidate for elective Heller myotomy
You may not qualify if:
- Contraindications for esophagogastroduodenoscopy
- Contraindications for elective Heller myotomy
- BMI \> 45
- Currently pregnant
- Refusing to participate in the study or without informed consent
- Concomitant participation in other clinical trial
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2C4, Canada
Related Publications (15)
Pellegrini C, Wetter LA, Patti M, Leichter R, Mussan G, Mori T, Bernstein G, Way L. Thoracoscopic esophagomyotomy. Initial experience with a new approach for the treatment of achalasia. Ann Surg. 1992 Sep;216(3):291-6; discussion 296-9. doi: 10.1097/00000658-199209000-00008.
PMID: 1417178RESULTOrtega JA, Madureri V, Perez L. Endoscopic myotomy in the treatment of achalasia. Gastrointest Endosc. 1980 Feb;26(1):8-10. doi: 10.1016/s0016-5107(80)73249-2.
PMID: 7358270RESULTInoue H, Minami H, Kobayashi Y, Sato Y, Kaga M, Suzuki M, Satodate H, Odaka N, Itoh H, Kudo S. Peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) for esophageal achalasia. Endoscopy. 2010 Apr;42(4):265-71. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1244080. Epub 2010 Mar 30.
PMID: 20354937RESULTPasricha PJ, Hawari R, Ahmed I, Chen J, Cotton PB, Hawes RH, Kalloo AN, Kantsevoy SV, Gostout CJ. Submucosal endoscopic esophageal myotomy: a novel experimental approach for the treatment of achalasia. Endoscopy. 2007 Sep;39(9):761-4. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-966764.
PMID: 17703382RESULTLuketich JD, Fernando HC, Christie NA, Buenaventura PO, Keenan RJ, Ikramuddin S, Schauer PR. Outcomes after minimally invasive esophagomyotomy. Ann Thorac Surg. 2001 Dec;72(6):1909-12; discussion 1912-3. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4975(01)03127-7.
PMID: 11789770RESULTHungness ES, Teitelbaum EN, Santos BF, Arafat FO, Pandolfino JE, Kahrilas PJ, Soper NJ. Comparison of perioperative outcomes between peroral esophageal myotomy (POEM) and laparoscopic Heller myotomy. J Gastrointest Surg. 2013 Feb;17(2):228-35. doi: 10.1007/s11605-012-2030-3. Epub 2012 Sep 28.
PMID: 23054897RESULTMinami H, Isomoto H, Yamaguchi N, Matsushima K, Akazawa Y, Ohnita K, Takeshima F, Inoue H, Nakao K. Peroral endoscopic myotomy for esophageal achalasia: clinical impact of 28 cases. Dig Endosc. 2014 Jan;26(1):43-51. doi: 10.1111/den.12086. Epub 2013 Apr 14.
PMID: 23581563RESULTPescarus R, Shlomovitz E, Swanstrom LL. Per-oral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) for esophageal achalasia. Curr Gastroenterol Rep. 2014 Jan;16(1):369. doi: 10.1007/s11894-013-0369-6.
PMID: 24362953RESULTKumta NA, Mehta S, Kedia P, Weaver K, Sharaiha RZ, Fukami N, Minami H, Casas F, Gaidhane M, Lambroza A, Kahaleh M. Peroral endoscopic myotomy: establishing a new program. Clin Endosc. 2014 Sep;47(5):389-97. doi: 10.5946/ce.2014.47.5.389. Epub 2014 Sep 30.
PMID: 25324996RESULTSharata AM, Dunst CM, Pescarus R, Shlomovitz E, Wille AJ, Reavis KM, Swanstrom LL. Peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) for esophageal primary motility disorders: analysis of 100 consecutive patients. J Gastrointest Surg. 2015 Jan;19(1):161-70; discussion 170. doi: 10.1007/s11605-014-2610-5. Epub 2014 Sep 3.
PMID: 25183406RESULTVon Renteln D, Fuchs KH, Fockens P, Bauerfeind P, Vassiliou MC, Werner YB, Fried G, Breithaupt W, Heinrich H, Bredenoord AJ, Kersten JF, Verlaan T, Trevisonno M, Rosch T. Peroral endoscopic myotomy for the treatment of achalasia: an international prospective multicenter study. Gastroenterology. 2013 Aug;145(2):309-11.e1-3. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2013.04.057. Epub 2013 May 9.
PMID: 23665071RESULTSaleem AM, Hennessey H, von Renteln D, Vassiliou MC. Atrial fibrillation as an unexpected complication after peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM): a case report. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech. 2014 Oct;24(5):e196-9. doi: 10.1097/SLE.0000000000000094.
PMID: 25222714RESULTYang D, Wagh MS. Peroral endoscopic myotomy for the treatment of achalasia: an analysis. Diagn Ther Endosc. 2013;2013:389596. doi: 10.1155/2013/389596. Epub 2013 Oct 27.
PMID: 24282373RESULTRen Z, Zhong Y, Zhou P, Xu M, Cai M, Li L, Shi Q, Yao L. Perioperative management and treatment for complications during and after peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) for esophageal achalasia (EA) (data from 119 cases). Surg Endosc. 2012 Nov;26(11):3267-72. doi: 10.1007/s00464-012-2336-y. Epub 2012 May 19.
PMID: 22609984RESULTDindo D, Demartines N, Clavien PA. Classification of surgical complications: a new proposal with evaluation in a cohort of 6336 patients and results of a survey. Ann Surg. 2004 Aug;240(2):205-13. doi: 10.1097/01.sla.0000133083.54934.ae.
PMID: 15273542RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Eran Shlomovitz, MD
University Health Network, Toronto
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 2, 2015
First Posted
April 23, 2015
Study Start
April 1, 2015
Primary Completion
December 1, 2017
Study Completion
December 1, 2018
Last Updated
October 31, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-10