Clinical Study on the Efficacy and Safety of Nalfurafine Hydrochloride Orally Disintegrating Tablets in Treating Pruritus in Patients Undergoing Maintenance Hemodialysis
2 other identifiers
interventional
150
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This is a randomized, open-label, multi-center clinical study aimed at evaluating the efficacy and safety of 12 weeks of nalfurafine hydrochloride administration in the treatment of pruritus in patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Jul 2026
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 4, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 16, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 31, 2028
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2028
June 16, 2026
March 1, 2026
2.5 years
June 4, 2026
June 14, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) from baseline
Visual Analog Scale (VAS) is a scale that allows patients to indicate their level of itching on a 10cm scale. The larger the value, the higher the level of itching
Change from baseline at 12 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (9)
Change in average VAS value from baseline across each evaluation period
Changes from baseline at weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, 12 of drug administration and during the follow-up period (1 week after the end of drug administration)
Change in itch score based on the Xie-Kawashima Itch Severity Assessment compared to baseline
Change from baseline at 12 weeks
The change in itch score from baseline for the Xie-Kawashima Itch Severity Assessment during each evaluation period
Changes from baseline at weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, 12 of drug administration and during the follow-up period (1 week after the end of drug administration)
Improvement degree of VAS
Change from baseline at 12 weeks
Skin Disease Quality of Life Scale (Skindrex-16)
Change from baseline at 12 weeks
- +4 more secondary outcomes
Other Outcomes (1)
Adverse events and serious adverse events
Within 12 weeks of taking nalfurafine hydrochloride
Study Arms (2)
Nalfurafine
EXPERIMENTALThe experimental group took nalfurafine hydrochloride orally disintegrating tablets at a dose of 2.5μg (1 tablet) once daily for 12 consecutive weeks.
Basic treatment
OTHERInterventions
If any itching treatment medication is being received on the day of the screening period, the itching treatment medication (prescription drugs, over-the-counter drugs, moisturizers, etc. with itching as the indication, see the allowed medication list for details) will continue to be used as the basic treatment during the subsequent itching evaluation period. If no itching treatment medication is received by the start of the screening period, no other itching treatment medication will be used as the baseline treatment during the itch evaluation period of the study.
Nalfurafine hydrochloride orally disintegrating tablets will be took at a dose of 2.5μg (1 tablet) once daily for 12 consecutive weeks.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age range of 18-80 years old (including both ends), male or female not limited.
- Chronic renal failure patients who undergo stable dialysis for 3 months or more, receive regular hemodialysis 3 times a week, and are expected to have no significant changes in treatment or rapid changes in their condition during the clinical trial period.
- Within one year prior to signing the informed consent form, the effectiveness of itch treatment (including topical medications such as moisturizers/moisturizers, systemic medications such as antihistamines or antiepileptic drugs, and non pharmacological treatments) was not satisfactory.
- Those who are able to understand and comply with the research procedures and methods, voluntarily participate in this study, and sign a written informed consent form.
- The number of days during which VAS values are measured at both wake-up and bedtime in the baseline period must be no less than 5 days, and the average value of the larger VAS values in morning and evening measurements must not be less than 50 mm.
- The number of days evaluated for the severity of itching in Xie Chuandao during the baseline period must be no less than 5 days at both wake-up and bedtime.
You may not qualify if:
- Given poor compliance with dialysis treatment, researchers believe that it may affect the effectiveness and safety of clinical studies.
- Patients who plan to undergo kidney transplantation or other elective surgeries during the study period.
- Patients with alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), or glutamine transferase (GGT) levels exceeding the upper limit of normal (ULN) by 2 times, or total bilirubin levels exceeding the upper limit of normal (ULN) by 2 times during the screening period.
- Skin itching is not caused by chronic kidney disease, including allergic skin diseases (atopic dermatitis, urticaria, eczema, drug rash, etc.), physical skin diseases (prickly heat, solar rash, etc.), infectious skin diseases (insect bite dermatitis, chickenpox, measles, pyoderma, tinea corporis, etc.), cholestatic liver disease, etc.
- Screening for individuals who have been in the active stage of malignant tumors within the previous 12 months, or have received radiotherapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy during this period.
- There are uncontrollable or drug-induced fungal, bacterial, viral, or other infections, including tuberculosis patients undergoing anti tuberculosis treatment, patients known to be infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), etc.
- Hypertensive patients who cannot achieve good control with drug therapy: systolic blood pressure ≥ 180mmHg, or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 110mmHg.
- Patients who are currently using glucocorticoids and immunosuppressants.
- Patients with mental illness or cognitive impairment who are unable to correctly understand VAS scores and describe their own feelings.
- Received or adjusted antihistamines, systemic or local corticosteroids (excluding ear or eye preparations), calcineurin inhibitors, gabapentin, pregabalin, and other restricted combination drugs within 7 days prior to screening, or expected to change their treatment regimen during the study period.
- Started receiving or adjusting drugs that may affect the assessment of itch relief efficacy within 2 weeks prior to screening, including but not limited to antipsychotics, sedatives, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), anxiolytics, or tricyclic antidepressants, or expected to change their treatment regimen during the study period.
- Individuals with a history of drug abuse, drug dependence, or alcohol abuse within the past 12 months prior to screening.
- Select patients who have received phototherapy for pruritus within the previous month.
- Individuals who have used opioid receptor agonists or antagonists within the past 2 weeks prior to screening.
- Individuals with a known history of allergy to opioid drugs, or those who are allergic to test drug excipients.
- +3 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Chinese PLA General Hospitallead
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical Universitycollaborator
- Beijing Friendship Hospitalcollaborator
- The General Hospital of Northern Theater Commandcollaborator
- Tianjin First Central Hospitalcollaborator
- RenJi Hospitalcollaborator
- Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicinecollaborator
- Xiangyang Central Hospitalcollaborator
- Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen Universitycollaborator
- Jiangsu Taizhou People's Hospitalcollaborator
- Qilu Hospital of Shandong Universitycollaborator
- First Affiliated Hospital Xi'an Jiaotong Universitycollaborator
- Zigong No.1 Peoples Hospitalcollaborator
- Chengdu First People's Hospitalcollaborator
- The People's Hospital of Leshancollaborator
- The Third Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical Universitycollaborator
- Henan Provincial People's Hospitalcollaborator
- Shanghai Changzheng Hospitalcollaborator
- Daping Hospital of Army Medical Universitycollaborator
- First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical Collegecollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Chinese PLA General Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100853, China
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 4, 2026
First Posted
June 16, 2026
Study Start
July 1, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2028
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2028
Last Updated
June 16, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-03