NCT07594483

Brief Summary

The objective of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and preliminary efficacy of the Motif eXternally powered Cortical Stimulation (XCS) System when used as indicated for treatment-resistant depression (TRD).

Trial Health

65
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
20

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable major-depressive-disorder

Timeline
18mo left

Started May 2026

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable major-depressive-disorder

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress4%
May 2026Dec 2027

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2026

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 8, 2026

Completed
10 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 18, 2026

Completed
1.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2027

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2027

Last Updated

May 18, 2026

Status Verified

May 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

1.6 years

First QC Date

May 8, 2026

Last Update Submit

May 14, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

DepressionTreatment-resistant depression

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Incidence of device and/or procedure-related adverse events (AEs)

    During procedure to 12 months follow-up

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Change in score on clinical outcome measures of treatment-resistant depression (Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale [MADRS])

    After treatment to 12 months follow-up

  • The incidence of stimulation-induced side effects

    After treatment to 12 months follow-up

Study Arms (1)

Motif XCS System

EXPERIMENTAL
Device: Motif XCS System

Interventions

The Motif XCS System is a programmable device that delivers stimulation through surface electrodes implanted in a burr hole in the skull, positioned over the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), without penetrating the dura.

Motif XCS System

Eligibility Criteria

Age22 Years - 85 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Has a diagnosis of unipolar non-psychotic Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) and is currently experiencing a major depressive episode (MDE) as defined by Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5)
  • Has a screening Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) score of ≥20
  • Has not had a sustained response to 2 or more adequately dosed antidepressant treatments from at least 2 different antidepressant treatment classes in at least one episode of major depressive disorder, according to the Antidepressant Treatment History Form (ATHF)
  • Is willing and able to provide written informed consent
  • Is 22-85 years of age
  • Is willing and able to comply with the protocol, including follow-up visits
  • Has been on a stable psychiatric treatment regimen for 30 days before the study screening MADRS and is willing to maintain a stable psychiatric treatment regimen through the Week 4 follow-up visit

You may not qualify if:

  • Has a cranial implant (with the exception of dental implants), neurostimulator, implanted medication pump, spinal cord stimulator, or pacemaker/implantable cardioverter-defibrillator
  • Has knowledge of planned magnetic resonance imaging (MRIs) in the next 12 months, after implant
  • Is unable to undergo imaging with computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), or functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)
  • In the opinion of the investigator, the implant and therapy pose an unacceptable surgical or medical risk to the patient
  • Is currently taking blood thinners and cannot be taken off blood thinners
  • Has taken ketamine or esketamine in the past 30 days or is planning on taking ketamine or esketamine before the 4-week follow-up visit
  • Has taken hallucinogenic or dissociative medications in the past 30 days or is planning on taking hallucinogenic or dissociative medications for the treatment of mood or anxiety disorders before the 4-week follow-up visit
  • Has a history of bipolar disorder
  • Has a history of schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, or other psychotic disorder
  • Has psychotic features in the current depressive episode
  • Has a chronic and clinically significant neurological disorder (epilepsy, dementia, delirium, amnestic disorder, brain tumor), or neuroimaging findings that would potentially impact the efficacy of treatment (e.g., extensive white matter disease, demyelinating lesions, atrophy, brain tumor)
  • Currently taking medication that would alter the seizure threshold, increasing potential seizure risks
  • Has a history of brain injury that resulted in current cognitive impairment
  • Has a history of bony disorders that impact the safe and effective use of the device as well as device implantation
  • Has a history of skin disorders that impact the safe and effective use of the device as well as device implantation
  • +9 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Depressive Disorder, MajorDepressionDepressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Depressive DisorderMood DisordersMental DisordersBehavioral SymptomsBehavior

Study Officials

  • Ted Meehan

    Bright Research

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 8, 2026

First Posted

May 18, 2026

Study Start

May 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2027

Last Updated

May 18, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share