NCT07543627

Brief Summary

This research will be conducted using a parallel randomized controlled trial design to investigate the effects of a nursing education program grounded in Travelbe's Human-to-Human Relationship theory on willingness to work with elderly individuals, empathy levels, and communication skills. The sample group will consist of third-year nursing students at a state university (intervention: 24; control: 24). The Willingness to Work with Elderly Individuals Scale, the Kiersma-Chen Empathy Scale, and the Communication Skills Scale will be used to collect data. The intervention group will receive a six-session nursing education program based on Travelbe's Human-to-Human Relationship theory. A repeated-measures ANOVA will be used to compare the mean scores obtained by the groups on the scales. In addition, independent-samples t-tests will be used for the pre-test and post-test comparisons within groups, and Cohen's d and eta-squared will be used to calculate the effect sizes. The normality distribution of the data will be examined. Parametric tests (One-sample t-test, ANOVA) will be applied to data that show normal distribution, and nonparametric tests (Mann-Whitney U test, Kruskal-Wallis test, Wilcoxon test, Friedman test) will be applied to data that do not show normal distribution.

Trial Health

75
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
48

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
0mo left

Started Apr 2026

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress52%
Apr 2026May 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 14, 2026

Completed
1 day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 15, 2026

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 15, 2026

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 22, 2026

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 29, 2026

Expected
Last Updated

April 22, 2026

Status Verified

April 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

Same day

First QC Date

April 14, 2026

Last Update Submit

April 14, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Nursing educationEmpathyGeriatric NursingCommunication skillsWilligness to work elderly people

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Nursing students' willingness to work with elderly individuals score

    From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Empathy score

    From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 weeks

  • Communication skills score

    From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Intervention group

EXPERIMENTAL
Other: Travelbee's Human-to-Human Relationship Theory-Based Geriatric Nursing Training Program

Control group

NO INTERVENTION

Interventions

The Travelbee Human-to-Human Relationship Theory-Based Geriatric Health Nursing Education Program has established objectives that nursing students can achieve upon completion, aligned with the program's content. These objectives are included in the program content. The educational program consists of six sessions. Session 1: Initial Encounter Stage (Gamification (Taboo Game Cards) Session 2: Initial Encounter Stage (Nursing Home Visit) Session 3: Emergence of Identities Stage (Standard Patient Simulation) Session 4: Empathy Stage (Aging Simulation Suit) Session 5: Sympathy Stage (Photo-based Case Generation Activity) Session 6: Adaptation (Friendly Relationship) Stage (Role-reversal activity)

Intervention group

Eligibility Criteria

AgeUp to 60 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Being a 3rd-year nursing student,
  • Agreeing to participate in the research,
  • Having taken the Geriatric Health Nursing (elective) course

You may not qualify if:

  • Having any impediment to participation in extracurricular activities (physical/mental/psychological health problems, transportation or time constraints, etc.).
  • Removal criteria from the research:
  • Not attending more than 30% of the educational program,
  • Withdrawing from the research voluntarily,
  • Incomplete/non-completion of data collection instruments.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Gazi University, Faculty of Nursing

Ankara, Çankaya, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Data analysis and reporting will be performed by an independent statistician who will not know which group each participant belongs to. Statistical blinding is planned to control for detection bias, statistical bias, and reporting bias in the research.
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Randomized controlled trial in a parallel design
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Prof

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 14, 2026

First Posted

April 22, 2026

Study Start

April 15, 2026

Primary Completion

April 15, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

May 29, 2026

Last Updated

April 22, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations