Geriatric Nursing Training Program for Nursing Students
THE EFFECT OF TRAVELBEE'S HUMAN-TO-HUMAN RELATIONSHIP THEORY-BASED GERIATRIC NURSING TRAINING PROGRAM ON WILLINGNESS TO WORK WITH OLDER INDIVIDUALS, EMPATHY, AND COMMUNICATION SKILLS: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED STUDY
1 other identifier
interventional
48
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This research will be conducted using a parallel randomized controlled trial design to investigate the effects of a nursing education program grounded in Travelbe's Human-to-Human Relationship theory on willingness to work with elderly individuals, empathy levels, and communication skills. The sample group will consist of third-year nursing students at a state university (intervention: 24; control: 24). The Willingness to Work with Elderly Individuals Scale, the Kiersma-Chen Empathy Scale, and the Communication Skills Scale will be used to collect data. The intervention group will receive a six-session nursing education program based on Travelbe's Human-to-Human Relationship theory. A repeated-measures ANOVA will be used to compare the mean scores obtained by the groups on the scales. In addition, independent-samples t-tests will be used for the pre-test and post-test comparisons within groups, and Cohen's d and eta-squared will be used to calculate the effect sizes. The normality distribution of the data will be examined. Parametric tests (One-sample t-test, ANOVA) will be applied to data that show normal distribution, and nonparametric tests (Mann-Whitney U test, Kruskal-Wallis test, Wilcoxon test, Friedman test) will be applied to data that do not show normal distribution.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Apr 2026
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 14, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 15, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 15, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 22, 2026
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 29, 2026
ExpectedApril 22, 2026
April 1, 2026
Same day
April 14, 2026
April 14, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Nursing students' willingness to work with elderly individuals score
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Empathy score
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 weeks
Communication skills score
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Intervention group
EXPERIMENTALControl group
NO INTERVENTIONInterventions
The Travelbee Human-to-Human Relationship Theory-Based Geriatric Health Nursing Education Program has established objectives that nursing students can achieve upon completion, aligned with the program's content. These objectives are included in the program content. The educational program consists of six sessions. Session 1: Initial Encounter Stage (Gamification (Taboo Game Cards) Session 2: Initial Encounter Stage (Nursing Home Visit) Session 3: Emergence of Identities Stage (Standard Patient Simulation) Session 4: Empathy Stage (Aging Simulation Suit) Session 5: Sympathy Stage (Photo-based Case Generation Activity) Session 6: Adaptation (Friendly Relationship) Stage (Role-reversal activity)
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Being a 3rd-year nursing student,
- Agreeing to participate in the research,
- Having taken the Geriatric Health Nursing (elective) course
You may not qualify if:
- Having any impediment to participation in extracurricular activities (physical/mental/psychological health problems, transportation or time constraints, etc.).
- Removal criteria from the research:
- Not attending more than 30% of the educational program,
- Withdrawing from the research voluntarily,
- Incomplete/non-completion of data collection instruments.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Gazi Universitylead
Study Sites (1)
Gazi University, Faculty of Nursing
Ankara, Çankaya, Turkey (Türkiye)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Masking Details
- Data analysis and reporting will be performed by an independent statistician who will not know which group each participant belongs to. Statistical blinding is planned to control for detection bias, statistical bias, and reporting bias in the research.
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Prof
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 14, 2026
First Posted
April 22, 2026
Study Start
April 15, 2026
Primary Completion
April 15, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
May 29, 2026
Last Updated
April 22, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share