NCT07527988

Brief Summary

The goal of this study is to evaluate the active bystander training provided by Safe Bars, Inc. and their local chapter organizations to staff at alcohol-serving establishments (e.g., bars). The training aims to improve norms about violence, create safer environments by teaching staff to intervene in potentially harmful situations, and help prevent sexual violence in the venue community. The study will examine the implementation and effectiveness of the training. The main questions it aims to answer are:

  1. 1.Do staff and patrons at venues that have received Safe Bars training experience lower rates of sexual violence at the venue than staff and patrons at venues that have not received the training?
  2. 2.Are staff at venues that have received Safe Bars training more likely to intervene in potentially risky situations than staff at venues that have not received the training?
  3. 3.What characteristics of venue environments and staff and patron beliefs and perceptions are responsible for effects of the training on sexual violence and bystander behavior outcomes?
  4. 4.What characteristics and conditions are necessary for effective Safe Bars implementation and improved staff and patron outcomes?

Trial Health

63
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
3,180

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
30mo left

Started May 2026

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

3 active sites

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress5%
May 2026Dec 2028

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 7, 2026

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 14, 2026

Completed
17 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2026

Completed
2.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2028

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2028

Last Updated

May 7, 2026

Status Verified

May 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

2.6 years

First QC Date

April 7, 2026

Last Update Submit

May 1, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

alcohol-serving venuescommunity-level evaluation

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (5)

  • Sexual assault victimization among patrons

    Endorsement (yes) to any of 5 items asking about experiences in the past month at the venue

    Baseline to 12 months

  • Sexual harassment victimization among patrons

    Endorsement (yes) of any of 8 items asking about experiences in the past month at the venue

    Baseline to 12 months

  • Sexual assault victimization among staff

    Endorsement (yes) to any of 5 items asking about experiences in the past month at the venue

    Baseline to 12 months

  • Sexual harassment victimization among staff

    Endorsement (yes) of any of 8 items asking about experiences in the past month at the venue

    Baseline to 12 months

  • Staff bystander behavior

    Proportion of opportunities (out of 17 possible) in which staff reported that they intervened in a risky situation

    Baseline to 6 months

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Staff acceptance of sexual violence

    Baseline to 6 months

  • Staff self-efficacy to intervene

    Baseline to 6 months

  • Staff perceived safety of the venue

    Baseline to 6 months

  • Patron perceived safety of the venue

    Baseline to 6 months

  • Patron witnessing venue staff intervention

    Baseline to 6 months

Study Arms (2)

Safe Bars Training

EXPERIMENTAL

Venues assigned to this arm will receive the Safe Bars active bystander training for their staff after baseline data collection for the study.

Behavioral: Safe Bars active bystander training

Wait-List Control

OTHER

Venues assigned to this arm will be offered the Safe Bars active bystander training for their staff after the 6-month follow-up data collection for the study. They will not receive an intervention during the first 6 months of the study.

Behavioral: Safe Bars active bystander training

Interventions

Safe Bars, Inc. (SBI)'s active bystander training is a primary prevention approach with three main components designed to (1) educate venue staff about the associations between alcohol and SV, (2) build bystander intervention skills and self-efficacy among venue staff, and (3) generate venue-level solutions to SV prevention. The 2.5-hour initial training combines didactic teaching with group brainstorming and practice-based role plays to teach staff actions they can take in response to risky scenarios observed in venue settings. Beyond increasing staff knowledge and skill, the training is also designed to spur venues' plans to support long-term culture change that reflects their local context and needs. After the initial training, SBI maintains a regular schedule of follow-up with trained venues to offer implementation support and access to SBI's other trainings in de-escalation and allyship.

Safe Bars TrainingWait-List Control

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • At least 18 years old
  • Able to read and speak English
  • Employee or patron of participating venues

You may not qualify if:

  • Has any condition that, in the opinion of the PI or their designee, would preclude informed consent, make study participation unsafe, complicate interpretation of study outcome data, or otherwise interfere with achieving the study objectives.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

University of Florida

Gainesville, Florida, 32611, United States

Location

Georgia State University

Atlanta, Georgia, 30302, United States

Location

RTI International

Durham, North Carolina, 27713, United States

Location

Central Study Contacts

Marni Kan

CONTACT

Nichole Scaglione

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: The study will use a matched-pair randomization approach in which venues will be recruited in pairs, matched by location, type (e.g., bar, nightclub, brewery), and size, and then randomized (1:1) to intervention or wait-list control. Intervention venues will be offered Safe Bars training after baseline data collection; wait-list control venues will be offered Safe Bars training after the 6-month follow-up data collection.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Senior Research Public Health Analyst 1

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 7, 2026

First Posted

April 14, 2026

Study Start

May 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2028

Last Updated

May 7, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Deidentified survey data from venue staff and patrons will be automatically archived after the study ends via the University of Florida's long-term electronic storage system, so it will be able to be made available to other researchers upon request with proper documentation of planned use and subsequent destruction. The data will be destroyed five years after the study ends. Participants' identifying information (names and contact information) will not be included in shared data.

Locations