Safer Drinking Spaces Study
SDSS
Rigorous Evaluation of Training in Alcohol-Serving Venues for Sexual Violence Prevention
2 other identifiers
interventional
3,180
1 country
3
Brief Summary
The goal of this study is to evaluate the active bystander training provided by Safe Bars, Inc. and their local chapter organizations to staff at alcohol-serving establishments (e.g., bars). The training aims to improve norms about violence, create safer environments by teaching staff to intervene in potentially harmful situations, and help prevent sexual violence in the venue community. The study will examine the implementation and effectiveness of the training. The main questions it aims to answer are:
- 1.Do staff and patrons at venues that have received Safe Bars training experience lower rates of sexual violence at the venue than staff and patrons at venues that have not received the training?
- 2.Are staff at venues that have received Safe Bars training more likely to intervene in potentially risky situations than staff at venues that have not received the training?
- 3.What characteristics of venue environments and staff and patron beliefs and perceptions are responsible for effects of the training on sexual violence and bystander behavior outcomes?
- 4.What characteristics and conditions are necessary for effective Safe Bars implementation and improved staff and patron outcomes?
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started May 2026
Typical duration for not_applicable
3 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 7, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 14, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2028
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2028
May 7, 2026
May 1, 2026
2.6 years
April 7, 2026
May 1, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (5)
Sexual assault victimization among patrons
Endorsement (yes) to any of 5 items asking about experiences in the past month at the venue
Baseline to 12 months
Sexual harassment victimization among patrons
Endorsement (yes) of any of 8 items asking about experiences in the past month at the venue
Baseline to 12 months
Sexual assault victimization among staff
Endorsement (yes) to any of 5 items asking about experiences in the past month at the venue
Baseline to 12 months
Sexual harassment victimization among staff
Endorsement (yes) of any of 8 items asking about experiences in the past month at the venue
Baseline to 12 months
Staff bystander behavior
Proportion of opportunities (out of 17 possible) in which staff reported that they intervened in a risky situation
Baseline to 6 months
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Staff acceptance of sexual violence
Baseline to 6 months
Staff self-efficacy to intervene
Baseline to 6 months
Staff perceived safety of the venue
Baseline to 6 months
Patron perceived safety of the venue
Baseline to 6 months
Patron witnessing venue staff intervention
Baseline to 6 months
Study Arms (2)
Safe Bars Training
EXPERIMENTALVenues assigned to this arm will receive the Safe Bars active bystander training for their staff after baseline data collection for the study.
Wait-List Control
OTHERVenues assigned to this arm will be offered the Safe Bars active bystander training for their staff after the 6-month follow-up data collection for the study. They will not receive an intervention during the first 6 months of the study.
Interventions
Safe Bars, Inc. (SBI)'s active bystander training is a primary prevention approach with three main components designed to (1) educate venue staff about the associations between alcohol and SV, (2) build bystander intervention skills and self-efficacy among venue staff, and (3) generate venue-level solutions to SV prevention. The 2.5-hour initial training combines didactic teaching with group brainstorming and practice-based role plays to teach staff actions they can take in response to risky scenarios observed in venue settings. Beyond increasing staff knowledge and skill, the training is also designed to spur venues' plans to support long-term culture change that reflects their local context and needs. After the initial training, SBI maintains a regular schedule of follow-up with trained venues to offer implementation support and access to SBI's other trainings in de-escalation and allyship.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- At least 18 years old
- Able to read and speak English
- Employee or patron of participating venues
You may not qualify if:
- Has any condition that, in the opinion of the PI or their designee, would preclude informed consent, make study participation unsafe, complicate interpretation of study outcome data, or otherwise interfere with achieving the study objectives.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- RTI Internationallead
- University of Floridacollaborator
- Georgia State Universitycollaborator
- Centers for Disease Control and Preventioncollaborator
Study Sites (3)
University of Florida
Gainesville, Florida, 32611, United States
Georgia State University
Atlanta, Georgia, 30302, United States
RTI International
Durham, North Carolina, 27713, United States
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Senior Research Public Health Analyst 1
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 7, 2026
First Posted
April 14, 2026
Study Start
May 1, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2028
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2028
Last Updated
May 7, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-05
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
Deidentified survey data from venue staff and patrons will be automatically archived after the study ends via the University of Florida's long-term electronic storage system, so it will be able to be made available to other researchers upon request with proper documentation of planned use and subsequent destruction. The data will be destroyed five years after the study ends. Participants' identifying information (names and contact information) will not be included in shared data.