NCT07502989

Brief Summary

This study is being done to further develop a device, the mScan, to measure muscle health as compared to measurements of muscle health using MRI (magnetic resonance imaging). This device is held against the skin and uses Electrical Impedance Myography (EIM). EIM uses a very small, noninvasive (e.g. no needles), brief (about 6 seconds), and painless electrical current to measure the muscle. We will be looking at how the mScan predicts the muscle measurements seen on MRI in people with and without muscle disease. We hope that this can be used in the future as a quick, convenient and less time-consuming way than MRI to assess muscle health. This could be used to measure how well treatments for different muscle disorders are working over a period of time.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
150

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for all trials

Timeline
13mo left

Started Apr 2025

Typical duration for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress55%
Apr 2025Sep 2027

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 9, 2025

Completed
12 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 25, 2026

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 31, 2026

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2027

Expected
3 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2027

Last Updated

March 31, 2026

Status Verified

February 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

2.1 years

First QC Date

March 25, 2026

Last Update Submit

March 25, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Muscle HealthMyopathyDeviceHealthy controlMRIElectrical Impedance MyographyEIM

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Pathology-specific penalized regression development. We will develop predictive algorithms connecting EIM data sets to MRI outcomes representative of muscle pathology, including muscle cross-sectional area, fat content, edema, and fiber disorganization,

    A. EIM data preparation: Outputs including resistance, reactance, and phase values at 41 frequencies between 10 kHz to 10 MHz in both longitudinal and transverse directions, will be used. Raw EIM data will be filtered using an automated algorithm that deletes statistically defined errant individual frequency points. B. MRI analysis of data after preparation C. Penalized regression approach-basic approach using least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (Lasso)21 for assessing the entire multifrequency set up to 10 MHz will be used to develop predictive models of EIM with further nested cross validation. D: This trained model will then be applied specifically to the remaining 20% of data which will serve as the test set and final values in RMSE will then be calculated for this second data set. We will define success as achieving an R value 0.6 or greater, which is considered a moderate-to-strong association for most clinical outcomes

    Two years

Study Arms (2)

Healthy Control

Device: Electrical Impedance Myography

Myopathy

Participants with Myopathies

Device: Electrical Impedance Myography

Interventions

EIM is an impedance-based technology in which an imperceptible, high-, multi-frequency (e.g., 1 kHz to 10 MHz) electrical current is applied across two electrodes; the resulting voltage signals are measured across two sense electrodes

Healthy ControlMyopathy

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 89 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Patients Diagnosed with Myopathies and Healthy Controls

You may qualify if:

  • Ages 18-89
  • Evidence of a primary myopathic condition as determined by detailed chart review, including results of genetic testing, serological data, or previous muscle biopsy

You may not qualify if:

  • Inability to lie flat or history of claustrophobia
  • \>1+ lower extremity edema
  • Presence of multiple other pathologies affecting lower extremity muscles to be studied
  • Pregnancy
  • Contraindications for MRI scanning - e.g. MRI incompatible pacemaker, deep brain stimulator, or lower extremity hardware
  • Contraindications to undergo DXA Scan
  • Any studies/scans with a radioisotope within the past 15 days
  • Any imaging with radiographic contrast in the past 7 days
  • Weight greater than 450 lbs
  • Calcium supplements or antacids containing calcium in the past 24 hours
  • Severe obesity with BMI \> 35 kg/m2, given difficulties fitting in MRI scanner and impact of severe obesity on EIM data
  • Chronic skin conditions with ulcerations which would interfere with EIM electrode contact or be uncomfortable for the participant

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States

RECRUITING

Related Publications (29)

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    PMID: 30175407BACKGROUND
  • Rutkove SB, Wu JS, Zaidman C, Kapur K, Yim S, Pasternak A, Madabusi L, Szelag H, Harrington T, Li J, Pacheck A, Darras BT. Loss of electrical anisotropy is an unrecognized feature of dystrophic muscle that may serve as a convenient index of disease status. Clin Neurophysiol. 2016 Dec;127(12):3546-3551. doi: 10.1016/j.clinph.2016.09.017. Epub 2016 Oct 13.

    PMID: 27825055BACKGROUND
  • Garmirian LP, Chin AB, Rutkove SB. Discriminating neurogenic from myopathic disease via measurement of muscle anisotropy. Muscle Nerve. 2009 Jan;39(1):16-24. doi: 10.1002/mus.21115.

    PMID: 19058193BACKGROUND
  • Esper GJ, Shiffman CA, Aaron R, Lee KS, Rutkove SB. Assessing neuromuscular disease with multifrequency electrical impedance myography. Muscle Nerve. 2006 Nov;34(5):595-602. doi: 10.1002/mus.20626.

    PMID: 16881067BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 30496308BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 12509610BACKGROUND
  • Hamel J, Lee P, Glenn MD, Burka T, Choi IY, Friedman SD, Shaw DWW, McCalley A, Herbelin L, Dimachkie MM, Lemmers R, van der Maarel SM, Barohn RJ, Tawil R, Statland JM. Magnetic resonance imaging correlates with electrical impedance myography in facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy. Muscle Nerve. 2020 May;61(5):644-649. doi: 10.1002/mus.26792. Epub 2020 Jan 22.

    PMID: 31884698BACKGROUND
  • Wu JS, Li J, Greenman RL, Bennett D, Geisbush T, Rutkove SB. Assessment of aged mdx mice by electrical impedance myography and magnetic resonance imaging. Muscle Nerve. 2015 Oct;52(4):598-604. doi: 10.1002/mus.24573. Epub 2015 Jun 3.

    PMID: 25597760BACKGROUND
  • Li J, Jafarpoor M, Bouxsein M, Rutkove SB. Distinguishing neuromuscular disorders based on the passive electrical material properties of muscle. Muscle Nerve. 2015 Jan;51(1):49-55. doi: 10.1002/mus.24270. Epub 2014 Nov 19.

    PMID: 24752678BACKGROUND
  • Rutkove SB, Sanchez B. Electrical Impedance Methods in Neuromuscular Assessment: An Overview. Cold Spring Harb Perspect Med. 2019 Oct 1;9(10):a034405. doi: 10.1101/cshperspect.a034405.

    PMID: 30291145BACKGROUND
  • Sanchez B, Rutkove SB. Electrical Impedance Myography and Its Applications in Neuromuscular Disorders. Neurotherapeutics. 2017 Jan;14(1):107-118. doi: 10.1007/s13311-016-0491-x.

    PMID: 27812921BACKGROUND
  • Shefner JM, Rutkove SB, Caress JB, Benatar M, David WS, Cartwright MS, Macklin EA, Bohorquez JL. Reducing sample size requirements for future ALS clinical trials with a dedicated electrical impedance myography system. Amyotroph Lateral Scler Frontotemporal Degener. 2018 Nov;19(7-8):555-561. doi: 10.1080/21678421.2018.1510008. Epub 2018 Sep 28.

    PMID: 30265154BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 28224647BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 26179210BACKGROUND
  • Rutkove SB, Kapur K, Zaidman CM, Wu JS, Pasternak A, Madabusi L, Yim S, Pacheck A, Szelag H, Harrington T, Darras BT. Electrical impedance myography for assessment of Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Ann Neurol. 2017 May;81(5):622-632. doi: 10.1002/ana.24874. Epub 2017 May 4.

    PMID: 28076894BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 31876124BACKGROUND
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Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Muscular DiseasesMuscular DystrophiesMyositisMyofibrillar MyopathyMyotonia CongenitaDistal Myopathies

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Musculoskeletal DiseasesNeuromuscular DiseasesNervous System DiseasesMuscular Disorders, AtrophicGenetic Diseases, InbornCongenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and AbnormalitiesMyotonic DisordersHeredodegenerative Disorders, Nervous SystemNeurodegenerative Diseases

Study Officials

  • Pushpa Narayanaswami, M.D.

    Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE CONTROL
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Target Duration
1 Day
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Vice-Chair of Clinical Operations; Professor of Neurology

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 25, 2026

First Posted

March 31, 2026

Study Start

April 9, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

September 1, 2027

Last Updated

March 31, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Deidentified data which is not considered proprietary per SBIR allowances will be shared publicly through existing websites (such as the Dryad database). We will include relevant clinical and demographic information (all deidentified). The Digital Object Identifier (DOI) will be referenced in any publication to allow the research community easy access to the exact data used in the publication. The results of the study will also be shared via publication and at national and international scientific meetings in the neurology and engineering fields as well as in conferences focused on primary neuromuscular diseases.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF
Time Frame
Upon completion and primary analysis of the study
Access Criteria
Public

Locations