International Study for Treatment of Childhood Relapsed Precursor B-Cell ALL 2020 (IntReALL BCP 2020)
2 other identifiers
interventional
750
19 countries
19
Brief Summary
The IntReALL BCP 2020 study aims to review recent developments and findings regarding chemoimmunotherapy with inotuzumab and immunotherapy with blinatumomab and to increase the use of promising new immunotherapeutic drugs as replacements for toxic SOC chemotherapy elements. The IntReALL BCP 2020 study has the potential to improve CR and EFS rates for all SR and HR groups, as well as for patients with IEM recurrence, by replacing toxic chemotherapy with targeted, less toxic immunotherapy strategies, and could establish these new approaches as SOC for children with relapsed BCP ALL in the future.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_3
Started Apr 2026
Longer than P75 for phase_3
19 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 2, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 17, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 31, 2033
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 31, 2033
March 17, 2026
March 1, 2026
7 years
March 2, 2026
March 12, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (5)
SR induction EFS
timespan of survival until endpoint relevant event (nonresponse, death in remission, relapse, secondary malignancy) or until end of follow up
From enrollment until 2 years after end of treatment
SR-MRD good response consolidation DFS
timespan of survival after achievnemt of eremission until endpoint relevant event (death in remission, relapse, secondary malignancy) or until end of follow up
From enrollment until 2 years after end of treatment
HR with CR2 consolidation DSF
timespan of survival after achievnemt of eremission until endpoint relevant event (death in remission, relapse, secondary malignancy) or until end of follow up
From enrollment until 2 years after end of treatment
Isolated extramedullary manifestations: EFS
timespan of survival until endpoint relevant event (nonresponse, death in remission, relapse, secondary malignancy) or until end of follow up
From enrollment until 2 years after end of treatment
SR induction: Pharmacokinetics Inotuzumab
cumulative area under the concentration-time curve (AUC)
from enrollment until day 28
Secondary Outcomes (16)
SR induction: MRD
Day 28 of induction
SR-MRD good response consolidation: OS
From enrollment until 2 years after end of treatment
Isolated extramedullary manifestations: EFS
From enrollment until 2 years after end of treatment
SR induction: allo-HSCT
week 14 to 20 after enrollment
SR induction: OS
from enrollment until 2 years after end of treatment
- +11 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (4)
SR induction
ACTIVE COMPARATORprospective, randomized 1:1, open label phase II/III trial comparing arm AI (ALLR3-MITOX) versus arm BI (InO). Randomization is stratified according to frontline treatment group (BFM, AIEOP, ALLTogether, other) and localization of relapse (BM+CNS, other)
SR MRD good response, consolidation
ACTIVE COMPARATORsingle arm trial with 3 courses of blinatumomab, the 1st replacing the consolidation chemotherapy element SCB2, the 2nd added on after the consolidation chemotherapy element SCB3, and the 3rd added on after the consolidation element SCB4 and 8 weeks of conventional maintenance therapy, then followed by conventional maintenance therapy being applied without reinduction chemotherapy pulses until week 132, as compared to historical controls (IntReALL BCP 2020 SR SOC induction arm compared with IntReALL SR 2010 arm B without epratuzumab)
HR with CR2, consolidation
ACTIVE COMPARATORsingle arm trial with HC1 and 1 course of blinatumomab followed by allo-HSCT compared with historical controls
Isolated extramedullary manifestations
ACTIVE COMPARATORsingle arm trial with the IntReALL SR 2010 Arm A (ALL-REZ BFM 2002) including blinatumomab replacing the chemotherapy element SCA3 compared with historical controls. SR patients will receive further conventional consolidation, local irradiation and maintenance, HR patients will be given allo-HSCT after blinatumomab
Interventions
Antibody Drug Conjugate (Inotuzumab)
Bispecific t-cell enganger BiTE
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- For all study questions:
- Confirmed diagnosis of 1st relapsed B-cell precursor ALL
- Patient enrolled in a participating center
- Written informed consent (IC)
- Start of treatment falling into the study period
- No participation in other clinical trials 30 days prior to study enrolment that interfere with this protocol, except trials for primary ALL
- Specific for SR induction randomization:
- Meeting SR criteria
- BM involvement (≥ 5% or ≥ 1% leukemic blasts confirmed by 2 quantitative methods)
- CD22 positive ALL (\>80% confirmed by flow-cytometry)
- No previous history of veno-occlusive disease (VOD)/ sinusoidal obstruction syndrome (SOS)
- Specific for SR MRD poor response consolidation:
- Meeting SR criteria with bone marrow involvement at relapse diagnosis
- M1/CR2 and MRD ≥ 10-4 after induction
- CD19 positive ALL at relapse (\>10%)
- +11 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Known hypersensitivity to the active substances or excipients of the IMP's or the SOC drugs, except to PEG-asparaginase which can be replaced by Erwinase
- Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) \< 50% or fractional shortening \< 25%, and/or current or prior treatment for cardiomyopathy and/or history of clinically significant arrhythmias
- Pregnancy or positive pregnancy test in female patients (urine sample positive for β-HCG \> 10 U/l) at screening or within 7 days prior to the initiation of study treatment
- Sexually active adolescents and adults not willing to use highly effective contraceptive method (pearl index \<1) until 12 months after end of anti-leukemic therapy
- Women not willing to refrain from breast feeding until 12 months after end of anti-leukemic therapy
- Relapse post allogeneic HSCT
- Relapse post chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapy
- The whole protocol or essential parts are declined either by patient himself/herself or the respective legal guardian
- Objection to the study participation by a minor patient
- Patients in a dependent or subordinate relationship to the investigator or site staff (e.g. employees, relatives, or students)
- No consent is given for saving and propagation of pseudonymized medical data for study reasons
- Patients with any concurrent medical condition, laboratory abnormality, concomitant treatment, or comorbidity that, in the investigator's clinical judgment would
- compromise the patient's ability to safely receive or tolerate inotuzumab ozogamicin and/or blinatumomab
- significantly interfere with assessment of treatment efficacy or safety
- make it unlikely that the patient would derive clinical benefit from protocol therapy
- +21 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (20)
St. Anna Kinderspital GmbH
Vienna, 1090, Austria
Ghent University Hospital
Ghent, B-9000, Belgium
Fakultni Nemocnice V Motole
Prague, 150 00, Czechia
Rigshospitalet
Copenhagen, 2100, Denmark
HUS Helsinki University Hospital
Helsinki, FIN-00290, Finland
CHU de NICE, Hôpital L'ARCHET
Nice, 06202, France
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Berlin, Germany
Semmelweis University
Budapest, 1094, Hungary
Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Centre Dana-Dwek Children's Hospital
Tel Aviv, 64239, Israel
Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesu
Rome, 00165, Italy
Prinses Máxima Centrum
Utrecht, 3584 CS, Netherlands
University Wroclaw
Wroclaw, 50 354, Poland
Instituto Português de Oncologia de Lisboa
Lisbon, 1099-023, Portugal
Fundeni Clinical Institute, Pediatric Clinic Fundeni
Bucharest, Romania
Univerzity Komenského a Národného
Bratislava, 833 40, Slovakia
University Medical Centre Ljubljana
Ljubljana, 1000, Slovenia
University Clinical Hospital Virgen De La Arrixaca
Murcia, 30120, Spain
Karolinska University Hospital
Solna, 171 64, Sweden
University Children's Hospital
Zurich, 8032, Switzerland
Acıbadem University
Istanbul, 34752, Turkey (Türkiye)
Related Publications (18)
Eckert C, Parker C, Moorman AV, Irving JA, Kirschner-Schwabe R, Groeneveld-Krentz S, Revesz T, Hoogerbrugge P, Hancock J, Sutton R, Henze G, Chen-Santel C, Attarbaschi A, Bourquin JP, Sramkova L, Zimmermann M, Krishnan S, von Stackelberg A, Saha V. Risk factors and outcomes in children with high-risk B-cell precursor and T-cell relapsed acute lymphoblastic leukaemia: combined analysis of ALLR3 and ALL-REZ BFM 2002 clinical trials. Eur J Cancer. 2021 Jul;151:175-189. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2021.03.034. Epub 2021 May 16.
PMID: 34010787BACKGROUNDHagedorn N, Acquaviva C, Fronkova E, von Stackelberg A, Barth A, zur Stadt U, Schrauder A, Trka J, Gaspar N, Seeger K, Henze G, Cave H, Eckert C; Resistant Disease Committee of the International BFM study group. Submicroscopic bone marrow involvement in isolated extramedullary relapses in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a more precise definition of "isolated" and its possible clinical implications, a collaborative study of the Resistant Disease Committee of the International BFM study group. Blood. 2007 Dec 1;110(12):4022-9. doi: 10.1182/blood-2007-04-082040. Epub 2007 Aug 24.
PMID: 17720883BACKGROUNDEckert C, Henze G, Seeger K, Hagedorn N, Mann G, Panzer-Grumayer R, Peters C, Klingebiel T, Borkhardt A, Schrappe M, Schrauder A, Escherich G, Sramkova L, Niggli F, Hitzler J, von Stackelberg A. Use of allogeneic hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation based on minimal residual disease response improves outcomes for children with relapsed acute lymphoblastic leukemia in the intermediate-risk group. J Clin Oncol. 2013 Jul 20;31(21):2736-42. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2012.48.5680. Epub 2013 Jun 17.
PMID: 23775972BACKGROUNDBader P, Kreyenberg H, von Stackelberg A, Eckert C, Salzmann-Manrique E, Meisel R, Poetschger U, Stachel D, Schrappe M, Alten J, Schrauder A, Schulz A, Lang P, Muller I, Albert MH, Willasch AM, Klingebiel TE, Peters C. Monitoring of minimal residual disease after allogeneic stem-cell transplantation in relapsed childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia allows for the identification of impending relapse: results of the ALL-BFM-SCT 2003 trial. J Clin Oncol. 2015 Apr 10;33(11):1275-84. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2014.58.4631. Epub 2015 Jan 20.
PMID: 25605857BACKGROUNDLissat A, van Schewick C, Steffen IG, Arakawa A, Bourquin JP, Burkhardt B, Henze G, Mann G, Peters C, Sramkova L, Eckert C, von Stackelberg A, Chen-Santel C. Other (Non-CNS/Testicular) Extramedullary Localizations of Childhood Relapsed Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia and Lymphoblastic Lymphoma-A Report from the ALL-REZ Study Group. J Clin Med. 2021 Nov 14;10(22):5292. doi: 10.3390/jcm10225292.
PMID: 34830574BACKGROUNDBuchmann S, Schrappe M, Baruchel A, Biondi A, Borowitz M, Campbell M, Cario G, Cazzaniga G, Escherich G, Harrison CJ, Heyman M, Hunger SP, Kiss C, Liu HC, Locatelli F, Loh ML, Manabe A, Mann G, Pieters R, Pui CH, Rives S, Schmiegelow K, Silverman LB, Stary J, Vora A, Brown P. Remission, treatment failure, and relapse in pediatric ALL: an international consensus of the Ponte-di-Legno Consortium. Blood. 2022 Mar 24;139(12):1785-1793. doi: 10.1182/blood.2021012328.
PMID: 34192312BACKGROUNDvon Stackelberg A, Locatelli F, Zugmaier G, Handgretinger R, Trippett TM, Rizzari C, Bader P, O'Brien MM, Brethon B, Bhojwani D, Schlegel PG, Borkhardt A, Rheingold SR, Cooper TM, Zwaan CM, Barnette P, Messina C, Michel G, DuBois SG, Hu K, Zhu M, Whitlock JA, Gore L. Phase I/Phase II Study of Blinatumomab in Pediatric Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. J Clin Oncol. 2016 Dec 20;34(36):4381-4389. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2016.67.3301. Epub 2016 Oct 31.
PMID: 27998223BACKGROUNDBrivio E, Locatelli F, Lopez-Yurda M, Malone A, Diaz-de-Heredia C, Bielorai B, Rossig C, van der Velden VHJ, Ammerlaan ACJ, Thano A, van der Sluis IM, den Boer ML, Chen Y, Sleight B, Brethon B, Nysom K, Sramkova L, Ora I, Vinti L, Chen-Santel C, Zwaan CM. A phase 1 study of inotuzumab ozogamicin in pediatric relapsed/refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ITCC-059 study). Blood. 2021 Mar 25;137(12):1582-1590. doi: 10.1182/blood.2020007848.
PMID: 33067614BACKGROUNDWu JH, Pennesi E, Bautista F, Garrett M, Fukuhara K, Brivio E, Ammerlaan ACJ, Locatelli F, van der Sluis IM, Rossig C, Chen-Santel C, Bielorai B, Petit A, Stary J, Diaz-de-Heredia C, Rives S, O'Marcaigh A, Rizzari C, Engstler G, Nysom K, Rubio-San-Simon A, Bruno B, Bertrand Y, Brethon B, Rialland F, Plat G, Dirksen U, Sramkova L, Zwaan CM, Huitema ADR. Population Pharmacokinetics of Inotuzumab Ozogamicin in Pediatric Relapsed/Refractory B-Cell Precursor Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: Results of Study ITCC-059. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2024 Jul;63(7):981-997. doi: 10.1007/s40262-024-01386-z. Epub 2024 Jun 22.
PMID: 38907948BACKGROUNDStock W, Martinelli G, Stelljes M, DeAngelo DJ, Gokbuget N, Advani AS, O'Brien S, Liedtke M, Merchant AA, Cassaday RD, Wang T, Zhang H, Vandendries E, Jabbour E, Marks DI, Kantarjian HM. Efficacy of inotuzumab ozogamicin in patients with Philadelphia chromosome-positive relapsed/refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Cancer. 2021 Mar 15;127(6):905-913. doi: 10.1002/cncr.33321. Epub 2020 Nov 24.
PMID: 33231879BACKGROUNDPennesi E, Michels N, Brivio E, van der Velden VHJ, Jiang Y, Thano A, Ammerlaan AJC, Boer JM, Beverloo HB, Sleight B, Chen Y, Vormoor-Burger B, Rives S, Bielorai B, Rossig C, Petit A, Rizzari C, Engstler G, Stary J, Bautista Sirvent FJ, Chen-Santel C, Bruno B, Bertrand Y, Rialland F, Plat G, Reinhardt D, Vinti L, Von Stackelberg A, Locatelli F, Zwaan CM. Inotuzumab ozogamicin as single agent in pediatric patients with relapsed and refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia: results from a phase II trial. Leukemia. 2022 Jun;36(6):1516-1524. doi: 10.1038/s41375-022-01576-3. Epub 2022 Apr 25.
PMID: 35468945BACKGROUNDRabik CA, Wang S, Chadda R, Przepiorka D, Vallejo J, Jiang X, Theoret MR, de Claro RA. FDA Approval Summary: Blinatumomab for the Treatment of B-Cell Precursor Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in the Consolidation Phase of Multiphase Chemotherapy. Clin Cancer Res. 2025 Oct 15;31(20):4230-4238. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-25-1034.
PMID: 40828516BACKGROUNDMejstrikova E, Klinger M, Markovic A, Zugmaier G, Locatelli F. CD19 expression in pediatric patients with relapsed/refractory B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia pre- and post-treatment with blinatumomab. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2021 Dec;68(12):e29323. doi: 10.1002/pbc.29323. Epub 2021 Sep 14.
PMID: 34519430BACKGROUNDLocatelli F, Zugmaier G, Rizzari C, Morris JD, Gruhn B, Klingebiel T, Parasole R, Linderkamp C, Flotho C, Petit A, Micalizzi C, Mergen N, Mohammad A, Kormany WN, Eckert C, Moricke A, Sartor M, Hrusak O, Peters C, Saha V, Vinti L, von Stackelberg A. Effect of Blinatumomab vs Chemotherapy on Event-Free Survival Among Children With High-risk First-Relapse B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2021 Mar 2;325(9):843-854. doi: 10.1001/jama.2021.0987.
PMID: 33651091BACKGROUNDKantarjian H, Haddad FG, Jain N, Sasaki K, Short NJ, Loghavi S, Kanagal-Shamanna R, Jorgensen J, Khouri I, Kebriaei P, Alvarado Y, Kadia T, Paul S, Garcia-Manero G, Dabaja B, Yilmaz M, Jacob J, Garris R, O'Brien S, Ravandi F, Jabbour E. Results of salvage therapy with mini-hyper-CVD and inotuzumab ozogamicin with or without blinatumomab in pre-B acute lymphoblastic leukemia. J Hematol Oncol. 2023 May 2;16(1):44. doi: 10.1186/s13045-023-01444-2.
PMID: 37131217BACKGROUNDJabbour E, Short NJ, Jain N, Huang X, Montalban-Bravo G, Banerjee P, Rezvani K, Jiang X, Kim KH, Kanagal-Shamanna R, Khoury JD, Patel K, Kadia TM, Daver N, Chien K, Alvarado Y, Garcia-Manero G, Issa GC, Haddad FG, Kwari M, Thankachan J, Delumpa R, Macaron W, Garris R, Konopleva M, Ravandi F, Kantarjian H. Ponatinib and blinatumomab for Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukaemia: a US, single-centre, single-arm, phase 2 trial. Lancet Haematol. 2023 Jan;10(1):e24-e34. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3026(22)00319-2. Epub 2022 Nov 16.
PMID: 36402146BACKGROUNDFoa R, Bassan R, Elia L, Piciocchi A, Soddu S, Messina M, Ferrara F, Lunghi M, Mule A, Bonifacio M, Fracchiolla N, Salutari P, Fazi P, Guarini A, Rambaldi A, Chiaretti S. Long-Term Results of the Dasatinib-Blinatumomab Protocol for Adult Philadelphia-Positive ALL. J Clin Oncol. 2024 Mar 10;42(8):881-885. doi: 10.1200/JCO.23.01075. Epub 2023 Dec 21.
PMID: 38127722BACKGROUNDBrown PA, Ji L, Xu X, Devidas M, Hogan LE, Borowitz MJ, Raetz EA, Zugmaier G, Sharon E, Bernhardt MB, Terezakis SA, Gore L, Whitlock JA, Pulsipher MA, Hunger SP, Loh ML. Effect of Postreinduction Therapy Consolidation With Blinatumomab vs Chemotherapy on Disease-Free Survival in Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults With First Relapse of B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2021 Mar 2;325(9):833-842. doi: 10.1001/jama.2021.0669.
PMID: 33651090BACKGROUND
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Arend Elisabeth von Stackelberg, Dr. med., MD
Charité - Universitätsmedizin
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Prof. Dr. med
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 2, 2026
First Posted
March 17, 2026
Study Start
April 1, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
March 31, 2033
Study Completion (Estimated)
March 31, 2033
Last Updated
March 17, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share