NCT07473778

Brief Summary

The goal of this observational study is to generate real-life information on the use of lenacapavir (LEN, YEZTUGO®, (YTG)) for pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) across diverse clinical settings in the United States. The study will characterize how PrEP is initiated, used, and discontinued in routine clinical practice when LEN is added as PrEP option and will evaluate persistence on LEN PrEP. The primary objective of this study is to evaluate real-life persistence on LEN PrEP at Week 52 in diverse clinical settings in the United States.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
3,000

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
34mo left

Started Mar 2026

Typical duration for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

17 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress8%
Mar 2026Apr 2029

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 11, 2026

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 16, 2026

Completed
1 day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 17, 2026

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 1, 2028

Expected
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 1, 2029

Last Updated

May 29, 2026

Status Verified

May 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

March 11, 2026

Last Update Submit

May 27, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Proportion of Participants with LEN PrEP Persistence at Week 52

    LEN PrEP persistence at Week 52 is defined as the proportion of participants receiving a LEN injection at enrollment who had an on-time injection at Week 26 and an on-time Week 52 visit ('on time' is defined as ≤ 28 weeks from the last injection).

    Week 52

Secondary Outcomes (12)

  • Uptake of PrEP: Proportion of Participants Who Decided to Use PrEP at Enrollment (Baseline) and Different Types of PrEP

    Baselines (Day 1, date of the first LEN/CAB injection or oral PrEP prescription)

  • PrEP Persistence: Proportion of Participants who Persistently Used PrEP at Weeks 26, 78 and 104, Overall and by PrEP Type

    Up to Week 104

  • PrEP Coverage: Proportion of Days Protected by PrEP at Weeks 26, 52, 78, and 104, Overall and by PrEP Type

    Up to Week 104

  • PrEP Persistence: Mean Duration of PrEP Use

    Up to Week 104

  • PrEP Continuation: Proportion of Participants who Continued to Use PrEP at Week 26, 52, 78, and 104, Overall and Specific Types of PrEP

    Up to Week 104

  • +7 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

LEN PrEP

Participants in diverse clinical settings in the United States (US) who choose subcutaneous (SC) Lenacapavir (LEN) Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis for HIV Prevention (PrEP) at enrollment in the study or anytime during the follow-up period

Drug: Lenacapavir InjectionDrug: Lenacapavir Tablet

Other PrEP

Participants in diverse clinical settings in the United States (US) who choose other PrEP options ( F/TDF, F/TAF, CAB) or No PrEP.

Drug: Emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (F/TDF)Drug: Emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (F/TAF)Drug: Cabotegravir (CAB)

Interventions

Administered via subcutaneous (SC) injection

Also known as: YEZTUGO®
LEN PrEP

Tablets administered orally

Also known as: Truvada®
Other PrEP

Administered via intramuscular (IM) injection

Also known as: CAB
Other PrEP

Tablets administered orally

Also known as: Descovy®
Other PrEP

Administered orally

LEN PrEP

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

People who need or want HIV prevention services identified and engaged through routine clinical practice

You may qualify if:

  • Able to comprehend and provide a signed written informed consent, which must be obtained prior to initiation of screening study procedures;
  • Willing and able to comply with all study requirements;
  • Presents at a study site needing or wanting PrEP for HIV prevention as determined by local clinical practice guidelines and institutional protocols, including new PrEP users (PrEP naïve) and current or former users of oral (emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (coformulated; Truvada®; F/TDF) or emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (coformulated; Descovy®; F/TAF)) or injectable (LEN or cabotegravir (CAB)) PrEP who indicate interest in discussing PrEP methods that they are clinically eligible to receive;
  • Eligible for LEN PrEP per standard of care procedures, for example, being HIV-1 negative at screening using a Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved/cleared test for diagnosis of acute or primary HIV-1 infection;
  • After PrEP counseling to learn about the advantages and disadvantages of various PrEP methods:
  • Selects LEN PrEP as their chosen PrEP method; OR,
  • Selects a different PrEP method or chooses not to start or continue PrEP.

You may not qualify if:

  • Any other indication not already listed above that would make the participant ineligible for LEN PrEP at enrollment according to local guidelines, organizational protocols, US Prescribing Information (USPI) for the PrEP product, and/or Center for Disease and Control (CDC) guidance.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (17)

Pacific Oaks Medical Group

Beverly Hills, California, 90211, United States

RECRUITING

Family Health Centers of San Diego

San Diego, California, 92102, United States

RECRUITING

Mills Clinical Research

West Hollywood, California, 90046, United States

RECRUITING

Vivent Health

Denver, Colorado, 80246, United States

RECRUITING

Bliss Health

Orlando, Florida, 32803, United States

RECRUITING

Pineapple Healthcare Orlando

Orlando, Florida, 32829, United States

RECRUITING

AHF - Pensacola

Pensacola, Florida, 32503, United States

RECRUITING

Faebris Medical & Community Education

Atlanta, Georgia, 01111, United States

RECRUITING

The Clinic NOLA

New Orleans, Louisiana, 70115, United States

RECRUITING

Chase Brexton Health Care

Baltimore, Maryland, 21201, United States

RECRUITING

Fenway Health

Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States

RECRUITING

Be Well Medical Center

Berkley, Michigan, 48072, United States

RECRUITING

The Aliveness Project

Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55409, United States

RECRUITING

KC Care Health Center

Kansas City, Missouri, 64111, United States

RECRUITING

Ohio State University Infectious Diseases Clinical Trials Unit

Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States

RECRUITING

Abounding Prosperity Inc.

Dallas, Texas, 75215, United States

RECRUITING

West Virginia Health Right, Inc.

Charleston, West Virginia, 25302, United States

RECRUITING

Related Links

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITH DNA

Blood Samples

MeSH Terms

Conditions

HIV Infections

Interventions

lenacapavirEmtricitabineTenofovirEmtricitabine, Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate Drug Combinationtenofovir alafenamideemtricitabine tenofovir alafenamidecabotegravir

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Blood-Borne InfectionsCommunicable DiseasesInfectionsSexually Transmitted Diseases, ViralSexually Transmitted DiseasesLentivirus InfectionsRetroviridae InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsVirus DiseasesGenital DiseasesUrogenital DiseasesImmunologic Deficiency SyndromesImmune System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

DeoxycytidineCytidinePyrimidine NucleosidesPyrimidinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsDeoxyribonucleosidesNucleosidesNucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and NucleosidesOrganophosphonatesOrganophosphorus CompoundsOrganic ChemicalsAdeninePurinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingDrug CombinationsPharmaceutical Preparations

Study Officials

  • Gilead Study Director

    Gilead Sciences

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Gilead Clinical Study Information Center

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 11, 2026

First Posted

March 16, 2026

Study Start

March 17, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

April 1, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

April 1, 2029

Last Updated

May 29, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations