Chiropractic Care for Chronic Neck Pain: A Pilot Study
2 other identifiers
interventional
60
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
This pilot randomized controlled trial will evaluate the feasibility and preliminary clinical effects of multimodal chiropractic care for adults with chronic neck pain. Forty participants will be randomized to receive either multimodal chiropractic care plus enhanced usual care or enhanced usual care alone. Feasibility outcomes include recruitment, retention, adherence, and safety. Clinical outcomes include pain intensity, neck-related disability, physical and psychological function, and quality of life. Exploratory electroencephalography (EEG) and gait assessments will examine potential neurophysiological and biomechanical biomarkers associated with treatment response.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Aug 2026
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 18, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 13, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 30, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 30, 2027
June 26, 2026
June 1, 2026
11 months
February 18, 2026
June 24, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Recrutiment feasibility
Number of particpants enrolled within the recruitment period
12 months
Retention/completion rate
Proportion of participants completing assessments
16 and 24 weeks
Intervention Adherence
Percentage attending ≥ 70% chiropractic sessions
16 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Clinical outcomes
baseline, 16 and 24 weeks
Biomarkers / mechanistic
baseline and 16 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Multimodal chiropractic care
EXPERIMENTAL10 visits over 16 weeks including spinal manipulation/mobilization, soft tissue therapy, exercise, and education. Participants receive 10 visits of multimodal chiropractic care over 16 weeks in addition to enhanced usual care. Care may include spinal manipulation or mobilization, soft tissue therapy, therapeutic exercise, and education delivered by licensed chiropractors.
Enhanced usual care
ACTIVE COMPARATOREducational materials, usual medical care, biweekly check-in calls. Participants continue their usual medical care and receive educational materials for neck pain self-management and biweekly check-in calls from study staff.
Interventions
10 visits over 16 weeks including spinal manipulation/mobilization, soft tissue therapy, exercise, and education. Participants receive 10 visits of multimodal chiropractic care over 16 weeks in addition to enhanced usual care. Care may include spinal manipulation or mobilization, soft tissue therapy, therapeutic exercise, and education delivered by licensed chiropractors.
Educational materials, usual medical care, biweekly check-in calls. Participants continue their usual medical care and receive educational materials for neck pain self-management and biweekly check-in calls from study staff.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Adults aged 18-65 years Diagnosis of CNP (e.g., nociceptive, neuropathic, or nociplastic origin) occurring ≥5 days per week for ≥3 consecutive months.
- Average neck pain intensity ≥3 on a 0-10 Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) during the past week (0 = no pain at all; 10 = worst neck pain imaginable).
- Neck Disability Index (NDI) score ≥5 \[37\] 10-item instrument with scores ranging from 0 (no disability) to 50 (complete disability).
- Willingness to complete all study procedures. Willingness to be randomized to either of the two intervention groups. Fluent in English.
You may not qualify if:
- Currently receiving chiropractic care or have received chiropractic care within the past 12 months.
- Participation in ≥1 session per week of mind-body or rehabilitation therapies (e.g., physical therapy, yoga, tai chi, Qigong) within the past 12 months.
- Any disability precluding exercise participation. Pregnancy. Pregnancy status will be assessed by self-report only. No pregnancy testing will be conducted for the purposes of this study.
- Prior cervical spine surgery or any spinal surgery within the past year. Active disability or accident-related compensation claim. Signs or symptoms of major systemic illness or unstable medical conditions (e.g., Parkinson's disease, cancer).
- Psychiatric conditions requiring immediate treatment or likely to impair protocol compliance.
- CNP attributable to on-neuromusculoskeletal source. Inflammatory arthritis. History of stroke, carotid dissection, or vertebral artery dissection. Presence of a neurological disorder. Suspected or confirmed pathological hypermobility. Receipt of interventional pain management to the cervical spine within 4 weeks prior to enrollment or planned during the study period.
- Available diagnostic imaging demonstrating contraindications to study treatments (e.g., cervical myelopathy, substantial disc derangement).
- Clinical screening findings indicating a need for diagnostic imaging. High risk for adverse events (AEs) related to any study treatment. Inadequate transportation to attend scheduled study visits. Contraindications to standard, non-invasive scalp EEG procedures (e.g., open scalp wounds, active skin infections, or unhealed surgical sites at electrode placement locations; recent craniotomy or skull defect that would interfere with safe electrode placement, Implanted neurostimulation devices; known seizure disorders or epilepsy; medical conditions for which EEG activation procedures are contraindicated (stroke, hyperventilation).
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Brigham and Women's Hospitallead
- Palmer College of Chiropracticcollaborator
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Peter Wayne, PhD
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Masking Details
- Statisticians until data are cleaned and locked
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Director, Osher Center for Integrative Health
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 18, 2026
First Posted
March 13, 2026
Study Start
August 1, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
June 30, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
September 30, 2027
Last Updated
June 26, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-06