A Study of Tris-Hydroxymethyl Aminomethane (THAM) Versus Sodium Bicarbonate in Cardiac Surgical Patients
THAM VErsus Sodium BiCarbOnate In CaRdiac SuRgical PatiEnts, A PragmatiC, Comparative-effectiveness Prospective Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
250
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this research is to determine if two commonly used medications to treat metabolic acidosis in the setting of cardiac surgery, sodium bicarbonate and THAM, are equivalent.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_4
Started May 2026
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 14, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 20, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 1, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2027
April 27, 2026
April 1, 2026
9 months
February 14, 2026
April 22, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in pH following buffer administration
pH will be measured via arterial blood gas test
Baseline, 2 hours
Secondary Outcomes (13)
Change in sodium
Baseline, 2 hours
Change in potassium
Baseline, 2 hours
Change in lactate
Baseline, 2 hours
Change in (arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide) PaCO2
Baseline, 2 hours
Change in cardiac index
Baseline, 2 hours
- +8 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Tris-hydroxymethyl aminomethane (THAM)
EXPERIMENTALPatients randomized to the THAM arm will be treated with tris-hydroxymethyl aminomethane. Dosage: Base excess less than -5, administer 500 mL of THAM
Sodium bicarbonate (Bicarb)
ACTIVE COMPARATORPatients randomized to the Bicarb arm will be treated with sodium bicarbonate (Bicarb). Dosage: Base excess less than -5, administer 100 mEq of sodium bicarbonate
Interventions
Patients in the ICU following cardiothoracic surgery with use of cardiopulmonary bypass and requiring treatment for metabolic acidosis (base excess less than -5), will receive sodium bicarbonate (Bicarb) if randomized to the Bicarb arm.
Patients in the ICU following cardiothoracic surgery with use of cardiopulmonary bypass, requiring treatment for metabolic acidosis (base excess less than -5), will receive tris-hydroxymethyl aminomethane (THAM) if randomized to the THAM arm.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Cardiothoracic surgery with use of cardiopulmonary bypass
- Presence of metabolic acidosis (defined as a base excess of \<-5)
- Minnesota Research Authorization
You may not qualify if:
- Non-cardiac surgery patients or cardiac surgery without cardiopulmonary bypass
- Absence of metabolic acidosis (metabolic acidosis being defined as a base excess of \<-5)
- Pregnant patients
- Prisoners
- Opt out of Minnesota Research Authorization
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Mayo Cliniclead
Study Sites (1)
Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, 55901, United States
Related Publications (1)
Radosevich MA, Wieruszewski PM, Wittwer ED. Tris-Hydroxymethyl Aminomethane in Critically Ill Adults: A Systematic Review. Anesth Analg. 2023 Nov 1;137(5):1007-1018. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000006485. Epub 2023 Apr 19.
PMID: 37075790BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Misty A. Radosevich, MD
Mayo Clinic
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 14, 2026
First Posted
February 20, 2026
Study Start
May 1, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
February 1, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
August 1, 2027
Last Updated
April 27, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share