Pediatric Airway: Noninferiority Trial of Devices for Intubation Assessment
PANDA
Comparison of the Effectiveness and Cost-Effectiveness of McGRATH™ MAC and Besdata Videolaryngoscopes in the Orotracheal Intubation of Children: A Non-Inferiority Randomized Clinical Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
226
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to find out whether the BESDATA BD-DF videolaryngoscope works as well as the McGRATH™ MAC videolaryngoscope for placing a breathing tube in infants during surgery. The study will also compare the costs associated with using each device. The main questions this study aims to answer are: Is the BESDATA BD-DF videolaryngoscope as effective as the McGRATH™ MAC videolaryngoscope for successful placement of a breathing tube on the first attempt in infants? Are there differences between the two devices in terms of procedure time, number of attempts, airway-related complications, and overall costs? Researchers will compare infants who are intubated using the BESDATA BD-DF videolaryngoscope with infants who are intubated using the McGRATH™ MAC videolaryngoscope to see whether the two devices perform similarly and whether one is more cost-effective than the other. Participants will: Be randomly assigned to have a breathing tube placed using one of the two videolaryngoscopes; Receive standard general anesthesia for an elective surgical procedure; Have information collected during and after the procedure to assess safety, effectiveness, and costs.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Mar 2026
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 16, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 20, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 31, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2027
March 20, 2026
January 1, 2026
1.5 years
January 16, 2026
March 18, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
First-attempt intubation success
Proportion of participants in whom successful orotracheal intubation is achieved on the first laryngoscopy attempt using the allocated videolaryngoscope, without the need for additional attempts or device change.
From randomization until up to 15 minutes
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Incremental cost-effectiveness ratio of videolaryngoscopes
From the day of surgery until hospital discharge (up to 30 days postoperatively)
Other Outcomes (4)
Number of intubation attempts
During anesthetic induction
Cormack-Lehane grade
During anesthetic induction
Percentage of glottic opening (POGO) score
During anesthetic induction
- +1 more other outcomes
Study Arms (2)
McGrath MAC
ACTIVE COMPARATORIntubation the included participants with the McGrath MAC videolaryngoscope
BESDATA BD-DF
EXPERIMENTALIntubation the included participants with the BESDATA BD-DF videolaryngoscope
Interventions
Intubation of pediatric patients under one year of age undergoing elective surgery under general anesthesia requiring orotracheal intubation, with one or another videolaryngoscope device.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- The study will include children aged between 6 months and 3 years who are scheduled for elective surgery under general anesthesia at the Children's Institute (Instituto da Criança - ICr) of the Hospital das Clínicas Complex, University of São Paulo Medical School (HC-FMUSP), provided that informed consent is obtained from their parents or legal guardians.
You may not qualify if:
- Patients under one year of age will be excluded if informed consent is not obtained from their legal guardians, if they are classified as ASA physical status IV or higher, present with hemodynamic instability, or have craniofacial abnormalities or oral deformities suggestive of a potentially difficult airway.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Instituto da Criança e do Adolescente, Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Sao Paulo
São Paulo, São Paulo, 05403-000, Brazil
Related Publications (5)
Gupta A, Sharma R, Gupta N. Evolution of videolaryngoscopy in pediatric population. J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol. 2021 Jan-Mar;37(1):14-27. doi: 10.4103/joacp.JOACP_7_19. Epub 2021 Apr 10.
PMID: 34103817BACKGROUNDFiadjoe JE, Nishisaki A, Jagannathan N, Hunyady AI, Greenberg RS, Reynolds PI, Matuszczak ME, Rehman MA, Polaner DM, Szmuk P, Nadkarni VM, McGowan FX Jr, Litman RS, Kovatsis PG. Airway management complications in children with difficult tracheal intubation from the Pediatric Difficult Intubation (PeDI) registry: a prospective cohort analysis. Lancet Respir Med. 2016 Jan;4(1):37-48. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(15)00508-1. Epub 2015 Dec 17.
PMID: 26705976BACKGROUNDHu X, Jin Y, Li J, Xin J, Yang Z. Efficacy and safety of videolaryngoscopy versus direct laryngoscopy in paediatric intubation: A meta-analysis of 27 randomized controlled trials. J Clin Anesth. 2020 Nov;66:109968. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2020.109968. Epub 2020 Jul 6.
PMID: 32645564BACKGROUNDAbbas A, Samad L. Children at the heart of global surgery: children's surgery in low- and middle-income countries. J Public Health Emerg 2020;4:34.10.21037/jphe-2020-gs-08
BACKGROUNDRabbitts JA, Groenewald CB. Epidemiology of Pediatric Surgery in the United States. Paediatr Anaesth. 2020 Oct;30(10):1083-1090. doi: 10.1111/pan.13993. Epub 2020 Aug 29.
PMID: 32777147BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Vinícius C Quintão, MD, PhD
Hospital das Clínicas HCFMUSP
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Assistant Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 16, 2026
First Posted
January 20, 2026
Study Start
March 1, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
August 31, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2027
Last Updated
March 20, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-01
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
No, individual participant data will not be shared.