Effects of Dynamic Surface Exercise Training in Children With Diplegic Cerebral Palsy
1 other identifier
interventional
14
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Data will be collected after the approval of synopsis a total of 14 children with diplegic cerebral palsy of age between 6 and 8 years of both genders with Gross Motor Function Classification System of level III and IV will be recruited to participate in randomized controlled study. The study will be completed within 10 months after the approval of the synopsis. Technique of the study is non-probability convenient sampling technique. Recruited will be randomly divided into two groups, dynamic surface exercise training (DSET) group and standard physiotherapy training group. Both the groups receive active training program lasting for 60 minutes, 4 days/week for 6 weeks who have the ability to follow and accept verbal instructions. Gross Motor Function Measure (GMFM)-88 and Pediatric Balance Scale (PBS) and Time up and go test scores will be recorded at baseline, and at the end of 6-week post-intervention.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Oct 2025
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 22, 2025
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 17, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 24, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 30, 2026
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 30, 2026
CompletedNovember 24, 2025
November 1, 2025
3 months
November 17, 2025
November 17, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Gross Motor Function Measure (GMFM)
Balance Scale (PBS) will be the outcome measures use in this trial. GMFM-88 has excellent relative reliability of excellent (Intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) = 0.952-1.000)
baseline, 1st week and 6th week
Pediatric Berg Balance Scale
The Pediatric Balance Scale is a modified version of the Berg Balance Scale that is used to assess functional balance skills in school-aged children
baseline, 1st week and 6th week
Time up and go test
Reliability of TUG test was high, with ICC of 0.99 for within-session reliability and 0.99 for test-retest reliability
baseline, 1st week and 6th week
Study Arms (2)
Group A
ACTIVE COMPARATORThis group will be given dynamic surface exercise training lasting for 60 minutes, 4 days /week for 6 weeks. For balance, the first (simple) level included supine abdominal draw-in (20 repetitions), abdominal draw-in with both knees to the chest (10e20 repetitions), and supine twist (10e20 repetitions) . The second (medium) level included pelvic bridging (3e5 repetitions) and twist with a medicine ball (10e20 repetitions)
Group B
ACTIVE COMPARATORThis group will be given standard physiotherapy training lasting for 60 minute, 4 days/week for 6 weeks. Standard physiotherapy includes side sitting on bench/stool to quadruped-quadruped to side sit (transition activity) 5 times each side and 1 set in a day. On bench, patient forward bend and pick the ball, come back to sitting and through the ball for 10 times and 1 set
Interventions
This group will be given dynamic surface exercise training lasting for 60 minutes, 4 days /week for 6 weeks. For balance, the first (simple) level included supine abdominal draw-in (20 repetitions), abdominal draw-in with both knees to the chest (10e20 repetitions), and supine twist (10e20 repetitions) . The second (medium) level included pelvic bridging (3e5 repetitions) and twist with a medicine ball (10e20 repetitions). Finally, the third (difficult) level included bridging with the head on a physio ball (the position was held for 3e5 s, followed by a slow relaxation phase, with 10e20 repetitions) and prone bridging (the entire sequence was repeated 3e5 times.
This group will be given standard physiotherapy training lasting for 60 minute, 4 days/week for 6 weeks. Standard physiotherapy includes side sitting on bench/stool to quadruped-quadruped to side sit (transition activity) 5 times each side and 1 set in a day.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age between 5 and 8 years of both genders
- Classification as level III and IV on the Gross Motor Function Classification system (GMFCS)
You may not qualify if:
- Any orthopedic surgery or botulinum toxin injection in the past 6 months.
- Refusal by the parents to participate.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Hafiza Iram Batool
Lahore, Punjab Province, 54000, Pakistan
Related Publications (1)
Salphale VG, Kovela RK, Qureshi MI, Harjpal P. Effectiveness of Pelvic Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation on Balance and Gait Parameters in Children With Spastic Diplegia. Cureus. 2022 Oct 22;14(10):e30571. doi: 10.7759/cureus.30571. eCollection 2022 Oct.
PMID: 36415346BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Hafiza Iram Batool, MS-PT
Riphah International University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Masking Details
- Participants will get separate treatment protocols efforts will be put to mask the both groups about the treatment
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 17, 2025
First Posted
November 24, 2025
Study Start
October 22, 2025
Primary Completion
January 30, 2026
Study Completion
January 30, 2026
Last Updated
November 24, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-11
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share