NCT07216430

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate whether the wSp vaccine can prevent nasopharyngeal colonization by pneumococcal bacteria in healthy young children who have received routine PCV20 vaccination. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does wSp vaccine reduce pneumococcal colonization in the nose? Does wSp vaccine safely stimulate the immune system to produce antibodies and protective immune responses? Researchers will compare children receiving two injections of wSp vaccine to those receiving saline placebo to see if wSp vaccine reduces colonization and boosts immunity. Participants will: Receive two injections of either wSp or saline at 7 and 9 months of age. Have blood samples taken at 6 and 12 months to measure immune responses. Have nasal swabs collected at several time points and during infections from 6-24 months. Be monitored for ear infections, respiratory illnesses, and other pneumococcal-related infections.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
320

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2

Timeline
38mo left

Started Sep 2025

Typical duration for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

4 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress16%
Sep 2025Jun 2029

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 25, 2025

Completed
4 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 29, 2025

Completed
15 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 14, 2025

Completed
2.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2028

Expected
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2029

Last Updated

April 28, 2026

Status Verified

April 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

2.7 years

First QC Date

September 25, 2025

Last Update Submit

April 22, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Occurrences of Streptococcus pneumoniae in the nasopharynx

    Occurrence of a culture-confirmed S. pneumoniae of differing serotypes in the nasopharynx (as defined by isolation of S. pneumoniae from NP samples) * at four healthy visits, child age 12, 15, 18 and 24 months old and/or * 14 days after second vaccine dose through 24 months of age, at AOM, LRTI, and URTI visits throughout study participation.

    3, 6, 9 and 15 months after second dosing, if healthy, and 14 days through 15 months after second dosing at the time of AOM, LRTI, and/or URTI episodes

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Occurrence of new serotype of Streptococcus pneumoniae in the nasopharynx during viral upper respiratory infection at onset of acute otitis media

    between 14 days after the second dose of vaccine and 24 months of age

Study Arms (2)

2x 1 mg wSp vaccine

EXPERIMENTAL

Intramuscular (IM) injections of 0.5 mL containing 1 mg of total protein

Biological: wSp vaccine

2x 0.5 mL saline

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Intramuscular (IM) injections of 0.5 mL saline

Biological: Saline (0.9% NaCl)

Interventions

wSp vaccineBIOLOGICAL

wSp vaccine will be administered as intramuscular (IM) injections of 0.5 mL (thus 1 mg total protein). wSp vaccine is supplied as single-dose glass vials in saline (0.9% sodium chloride) at 2 mg protein/mL, with aluminum hydroxide at 1.2 mg elemental Al/mL. Dose 1 will be given in the left thigh at 7 months of age, and dose 2 will be given in the right thigh at 9 months of age.

Also known as: SPWCV, PATH-wSP
2x 1 mg wSp vaccine

Saline will be administered as intramuscular (IM) injections of 0.5 mL. Dose 1 will be given in the left thigh at 7 months of age and dose 2 will be given in the right thigh at 9 months of age.

2x 0.5 mL saline

Eligibility Criteria

Age5 Months - 7 Months
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • Male or female who is 6 months (+/- 30 days) of age at time of enrollment
  • Healthy subject as established by medical history and clinical examination before entering into the study.
  • Received 3 doses of PCV-20.
  • Written informed consent obtained from the subject's parent/legal guardian.
  • Parent/legal guardian able and willing to bring subject to all study visits.

You may not qualify if:

  • Has a history of invasive pneumococcal disease (positive blood culture and/or positive cerebrospinal fluid culture).
  • Known or suspected impairment of immunological function, based on medical history and physical examination.
  • Has a history of congenital or acquired immunodeficiency.
  • Chronic administration (defined \> 14 consecutive days) of immunosuppressants or other immune-modifying drugs, or during the study period.
  • Prior receipt since birth of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products or planned administration during the study period.
  • Expected to receive systemic corticosteroids within 14 days prior to any dose of study vaccine.
  • External auditory canal atresia/stenosis.
  • Has known or history of functional or anatomic asplenia.
  • Has a bleeding disorder in which intramuscular vaccination would be contraindicated.
  • Participation in another investigational or interventional trial within the 28-day period before enrollment and during the conduct of the study. Participation in observational studies is permitted.
  • Direct descendant (child or grandchild) of study site personnel.
  • For day of vaccination:
  • Fever (transcutaneous temperature ≥38.0°C) or acute illness
  • Has received systemic corticosteroids (equivalent of prednisone \> 0.5 mg/kg/day or equivalent) and not completed this course of treatment at least 30 days prior to the study vaccination. Inhaled, topical, and ophthalmic steroids are allowed.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (4)

Western New York Geneva Pediatrics

Rochester, New York, 14456, United States

RECRUITING

Bay Creek Pediatrics

Rochester, New York, 14580, United States

ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING

Rochester Medical Group General Pediatric Associates

Rochester, New York, 14621, United States

ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING

Panorama Pediatrics

Rochester, New York, 14625, United States

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Otitis Media

Interventions

Sodium Chloride

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

OtitisEar DiseasesOtorhinolaryngologic Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ChloridesHydrochloric AcidChlorine CompoundsInorganic ChemicalsSodium Compounds

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Only the person administering the investigational product will be unmasked. This person does not perform any other participant-related tasks in the clinical trial.
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 25, 2025

First Posted

October 14, 2025

Study Start

September 29, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2029

Last Updated

April 28, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations