NCT07190170

Brief Summary

The TWIST 2.0 Study is a 12-month, 2-arm RCT in adults with recent weight loss. We will examine the efficacy of TRE on weight (Aim 1a) and fat mass (Aim 1b) regain, and describe changes in subjective appetite following a mixed-meal tolerance test (Exploratory).

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
110

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
18mo left

Started Oct 2025

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress31%
Oct 2025Jan 2028

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 17, 2025

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 24, 2025

Completed
7 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2025

Completed
2.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 1, 2028

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 1, 2028

Last Updated

December 26, 2025

Status Verified

December 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

2.3 years

First QC Date

September 17, 2025

Last Update Submit

December 23, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

obesitytime-restricted eatingweight-loss maintenance

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (5)

  • Absolute Body Weight Change

    Baseline, Month 6, Month 12

  • Percent Body Weight Change

    Baseline, Month 6, Month 12

  • Percentage of Participants with Successful Weight Loss-Maintenance (WLM)

    WLM defined as regaining ≤25% of initial weight loss.

    Baseline, Month 6, Month 12

  • Absolute Fat Mass Change Measured with DEXA

    Assessed using dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) scan.

    Baseline, Month 6, Month 12

  • Percent Fat Mass Change Measured with DEXA

    Assessed using dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) scan.

    Baseline, Month 6, Month 12

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Incremental Area Under the Curve (iAUC) for appetite using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS)

    Baseline, Month 6, Month 12

Study Arms (2)

Time-Restricted Eating (TRE)

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants assigned to the intervention: ≤10-hour/day time restricted eating.

Behavioral: TRE

Baseline Advice Control (CON)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants assigned to receive baseline advice.

Behavioral: Weight-Loss Maintenance Advice

Interventions

TREBEHAVIORAL

Participants randomized to the TRE arm will be instructed to consume all food and beverages in a self-selected 10-hr eating window.

Time-Restricted Eating (TRE)

The CON arm participants will receive written baseline advice following randomization assignment that includes determinants associated with long-term weight-loss maintenance success (e.g., physical activity, and strategies to limit calorie intake).

Baseline Advice Control (CON)

Eligibility Criteria

Age25 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • ≥5% non-surgical weight loss in the last 3 mos;
  • current BMI 20.5-45 mg/kg2;
  • between the ages 25 to 65 years old;
  • own a smartphone or willing to use a smartphone if provided for self-monitoring. For in-person screening, eligible participants will provide signed informed consent and have their temporal eating patterns measured.

You may not qualify if:

  • pregnant, trying to get pregnant or breastfeeding;
  • previous or planned bariatric surgery;
  • previous or current history of eating disorder;
  • ongoing participation in another weight-management research study;
  • continued participation in a weight loss program other than the proposed study;
  • currently on appetite suppressants;
  • currently following intermittent fasting; or skipping meals;
  • eating window \<11h 59min/day;
  • perform overnight shift work more than once a week;
  • work that includes travel across one or more time zones;
  • taking medications that affect body weight or would preclude TRE;
  • unable or unwilling to provide informed consent;
  • unable to participate meaningfully in the intervention (e.g., uncorrected sight and hearing impairment);
  • unwilling to accept randomization assignment;
  • unable to log at least 2 meals into the smartphone app for 70% (\~20 days) during of the run-in period;
  • +3 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

NYU Langone Health

New York, New York, 10016, United States

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Weight LossWeight GainObesityIntermittent Fasting

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Body Weight ChangesBody WeightSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsOverweightOvernutritionNutrition DisordersNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesFastingFeeding BehaviorBehavior

Study Officials

  • Collin Popp

    NYU Langone Health

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 17, 2025

First Posted

September 24, 2025

Study Start

October 1, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

January 1, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

January 1, 2028

Last Updated

December 26, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-12

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

The de-identified participant data from the final research dataset will be shared upon reasonable request beginning 9 to 36 months after publication or as required by a condition of awards or supporting agreements, provided the requesting investigator executes a data use agreement with NYU Langone Health. This instance of data sharing will also require separate IRB review as well as review from NYU Langone's Data Sharing Strategy Board (DSSB). Requests should be directed to: collin.popp@nyulangone.org and margaret.curran@nyulangone.org. The protocol, statistical analysis plan and ICF will be posted on Clinicaltrials.gov only as required by federal regulation or supporting awards and agreements.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF
Time Frame
Beginning 9 months and ending 36 months following article publication or as required by a condition of awards and agreements supporting the research.
Access Criteria
The investigator who proposes to use the data will be granted access upon reasonable request. Requests should be directed to collin.popp@nyulangone.org and margaret.curran@nyulangone.org. To gain access, data requestors will need to sign a data access agreement. This instance of data sharing will also require separate IRB review as well as review from NYU Langone's DSSB.

Locations