NCT07184541

Brief Summary

Ongoing self-care for heart failure is essential to avoid complications and hospitalization. Supportive strategies are needed; however, patients with heart failure may find many interventions complicated and overwhelming. The purpose of this pilot study is to implement a simple weight tracking tool (Wake and Weigh) to affect self-care and quality of life in a population of older adults with heart failure. This will be a randomized controlled pilot trial to test the methods to be used in a larger randomized controlled trial. The Self-care in Heart Failure Index and Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire surveys will be given at admission and four weeks after discharge. The Wake and Weigh tool is designed to help patients track weight in the hospital and following discharge. Feasibility endpoints will be summarized descriptively.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
42

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable heart-failure

Timeline
6mo left

Started Nov 2024

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress75%
Nov 2024Dec 2026

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 1, 2024

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 23, 2025

Completed
7 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 22, 2025

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 31, 2026

Expected
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2026

Last Updated

September 24, 2025

Status Verified

September 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

February 23, 2025

Last Update Submit

September 19, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Heart FailureSelf-careQuality of lifeWeight

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (6)

  • Project Feasibility-fidelity

    Determine intervention fidelity by examining unintended variations in intervention implementation by nurse investigators

    From enrollment to the end of treatment at 4 weeks post-discharge

  • Project feasibility-use of tool

    Evaluate use (versus no use) of the Wake and Weigh tool by participants.

    From enrollment to the end of treatment at 4 weeks post-discharge

  • Project feasibility-recruitment

    Assess how long it takes to recruit 10% of the anticipated larger sample size

    From enrollment to the end of treatment at 4 weeks post-discharge

  • Project feasibility-randomization

    Assess retention in each randomized group

    From enrollment to the end of treatment at 4 weeks post-discharge

  • Project feasibility-appropriateness of SCHFI

    Determine percentage of completed SCHFIs

    From enrollment to the end of treatment at 4 weeks post-discharge

  • Project feasibility-appropriateness of KCCQ

    Determine percentage of completed KCCQs

    From enrollment to the end of treatment at 4 weeks post-discharge

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Heart Failure Quality of Life

    From enrollment to the end of treatment at 4 weeks post-discharge

  • Heart Failure Self-care

    From enrollment to the end of treatment at 4 weeks post-discharge

Study Arms (2)

Wake and Weigh Intervention

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The Wake and Weigh weight log in addition to usual care

Behavioral: Wake and Weigh

Control

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The heart failure handbook (routinely given for first heart failure admission), and heart failure education per usual care

Behavioral: Usual care

Interventions

Wake and WeighBEHAVIORAL

The Wake and Weigh tool includes the patient's dry weight and instructions for daily weight monitoring. Participants in the intervention group will be instructed on the use of the tool. While in the hospital, weight is being managed by the healthcare team, so the goal during hospitalization is to educate the patient on what to do once discharged, and to recognize changes in weight.

Wake and Weigh Intervention
Usual careBEHAVIORAL

The usual care group will receive the heart failure handbook that is routinely given to heart failure patients.

Control

Eligibility Criteria

Age55 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Adults (55 years or older)
  • New or existing diagnosis of HF (regardless of type or length of time since diagnosis).
  • Being treated for HF signs and/or symptoms during the current hospitalization (any of the following: IV diuretic, fluid restriction, low sodium diet).
  • Must be able to read and communicate in English.
  • Must be able to stand and weigh independently.
  • Must have a scale at home, or ability to obtain one for the study.

You may not qualify if:

  • Documented diagnosis of cognitive impairment.
  • A Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) of \>4. This was chosen to exclude patients more likely to have hospital stays longer than a week. A CCI of \>3 was based on research showing a relationship to mortality (Imam et al., 2020), a CCI of ≥ 6 with a 2.8-times higher mortality (Yilmaz \& Omurlu, 2019), and likelihood of longer hospital length of stay for patients with HF if CCI \>2 (Foraker et al., 2014).

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Cleveland Clinic Avon Hospital

Avon, Ohio, 44011, United States

RECRUITING

Related Publications (24)

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    PMID: 30905924BACKGROUND
  • Virani SS, Alonso A, Aparicio HJ, Benjamin EJ, Bittencourt MS, Callaway CW, Carson AP, Chamberlain AM, Cheng S, Delling FN, Elkind MSV, Evenson KR, Ferguson JF, Gupta DK, Khan SS, Kissela BM, Knutson KL, Lee CD, Lewis TT, Liu J, Loop MS, Lutsey PL, Ma J, Mackey J, Martin SS, Matchar DB, Mussolino ME, Navaneethan SD, Perak AM, Roth GA, Samad Z, Satou GM, Schroeder EB, Shah SH, Shay CM, Stokes A, VanWagner LB, Wang NY, Tsao CW; American Heart Association Council on Epidemiology and Prevention Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee. Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics-2021 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2021 Feb 23;143(8):e254-e743. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000950. Epub 2021 Jan 27.

    PMID: 33501848BACKGROUND
  • Spertus JA, Jones PG. Development and Validation of a Short Version of the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2015 Sep;8(5):469-76. doi: 10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.115.001958.

    PMID: 26307129BACKGROUND
  • Schneider MA, Howard KA. Using Technology to Enhance Discharge Teaching and Improve Coping for Patients After Stroke. J Neurosci Nurs. 2017 Jun;49(3):152-156. doi: 10.1097/JNN.0000000000000275.

    PMID: 28346312BACKGROUND
  • Riegel B, Jaarsma T, Stromberg A. A middle-range theory of self-care of chronic illness. ANS Adv Nurs Sci. 2012 Jul-Sep;35(3):194-204. doi: 10.1097/ANS.0b013e318261b1ba.

    PMID: 22739426BACKGROUND
  • Riegel B, Barbaranelli C, Carlson B, Sethares KA, Daus M, Moser DK, Miller J, Osokpo OH, Lee S, Brown S, Vellone E. Psychometric Testing of the Revised Self-Care of Heart Failure Index. J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2019 Mar/Apr;34(2):183-192. doi: 10.1097/JCN.0000000000000543.

    PMID: 30303894BACKGROUND
  • Reeder KM, Ercole PM, Peek GM, Smith CE. Symptom perceptions and self-care behaviors in patients who self-manage heart failure. J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2015 Jan-Feb;30(1):E1-7. doi: 10.1097/JCN.0000000000000117.

    PMID: 24335834BACKGROUND
  • Quan H, Sundararajan V, Halfon P, Fong A, Burnand B, Luthi JC, Saunders LD, Beck CA, Feasby TE, Ghali WA. Coding algorithms for defining comorbidities in ICD-9-CM and ICD-10 administrative data. Med Care. 2005 Nov;43(11):1130-9. doi: 10.1097/01.mlr.0000182534.19832.83.

    PMID: 16224307BACKGROUND
  • Quan H, Li B, Couris CM, Fushimi K, Graham P, Hider P, Januel JM, Sundararajan V. Updating and validating the Charlson comorbidity index and score for risk adjustment in hospital discharge abstracts using data from 6 countries. Am J Epidemiol. 2011 Mar 15;173(6):676-82. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwq433. Epub 2011 Feb 17.

    PMID: 21330339BACKGROUND
  • Park LG, Dracup K, Whooley MA, McCulloch C, Jin C, Moser DK, Clark RA, Pelter MM, Biddle M, Howie Esquivel J. Symptom Diary Use and Improved Survival for Patients With Heart Failure. Circ Heart Fail. 2017 Nov;10(11):e003874. doi: 10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.117.003874.

    PMID: 29158435BACKGROUND
  • Negarandeh R, Aghajanloo A, Seylani K. Barriers to Self-care Among Patients with Heart Failure: A Qualitative Study. J Caring Sci. 2020 Oct 20;10(4):196-204. doi: 10.34172/jcs.2020.026. eCollection 2021 Nov.

    PMID: 34849365BACKGROUND
  • Musekamp G, Schuler M, Seekatz B, Bengel J, Faller H, Meng K. Does improvement in self-management skills predict improvement in quality of life and depressive symptoms? A prospective study in patients with heart failure up to one year after self-management education. BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2017 Feb 15;17(1):51. doi: 10.1186/s12872-017-0486-5.

    PMID: 28196523BACKGROUND
  • Latorre-Postigo JM, Ros-Segura L, Navarro-Bravo B, Ricarte-Trives JJ, Serrano-Selva JP, Lopez-Torres-Hidalgo J. Older adults' memory for medical information, effect of number and mode of presentation: An experimental study. Patient Educ Couns. 2017 Jan;100(1):160-166. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2016.08.001. Epub 2016 Aug 21.

    PMID: 27567498BACKGROUND
  • Imam Z, Odish F, Gill I, O'Connor D, Armstrong J, Vanood A, Ibironke O, Hanna A, Ranski A, Halalau A. Older age and comorbidity are independent mortality predictors in a large cohort of 1305 COVID-19 patients in Michigan, United States. J Intern Med. 2020 Oct;288(4):469-476. doi: 10.1111/joim.13119. Epub 2020 Jun 22.

    PMID: 32498135BACKGROUND
  • Heo S, Moser DK, Lennie TA, Kim J, Turrise S, Troyan PJ, Kang J, Jones HJ. Self-care strategies and interventions needed in patients with heart failure: from patient perspectives-a qualitative study. Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2021 Aug 20;20(6):540-546. doi: 10.1093/eurjcn/zvaa033.

    PMID: 34008023BACKGROUND
  • Hagglund E, Lynga P, Frie F, Ullman B, Persson H, Melin M, Hagerman I. Patient-centred home-based management of heart failure. Findings from a randomised clinical trial evaluating a tablet computer for self-care, quality of life and effects on knowledge. Scand Cardiovasc J. 2015 Aug;49(4):193-9. doi: 10.3109/14017431.2015.1035319. Epub 2015 Jun 4.

    PMID: 25968968BACKGROUND
  • Greene SJ, Butler J, Spertus JA, Hellkamp AS, Vaduganathan M, DeVore AD, Albert NM, Duffy CI, Patterson JH, Thomas L, Williams FB, Hernandez AF, Fonarow GC. Comparison of New York Heart Association Class and Patient-Reported Outcomes for Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction. JAMA Cardiol. 2021 May 1;6(5):522-531. doi: 10.1001/jamacardio.2021.0372.

    PMID: 33760037BACKGROUND
  • Green CP, Porter CB, Bresnahan DR, Spertus JA. Development and evaluation of the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire: a new health status measure for heart failure. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2000 Apr;35(5):1245-55. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(00)00531-3.

    PMID: 10758967BACKGROUND
  • Foraker RE, Rose KM, Chang PP, Suchindran CM, McNeill AM, Rosamond WD. Hospital length of stay for incident heart failure: Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) cohort: 1987-2005. J Healthc Qual. 2014 Jan-Feb;36(1):45-51. doi: 10.1111/j.1945-1474.2012.00211.x. Epub 2012 Dec 3.

    PMID: 23206293BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 34991091BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 34330858BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 28930784BACKGROUND
  • Arbaje AI, Hughes A, Werner N, Carl K, Hohl D, Jones K, Bowles KH, Chan K, Leff B, Gurses AP. Information management goals and process failures during home visits for middle-aged and older adults receiving skilled home healthcare services after hospital discharge: a multisite, qualitative study. BMJ Qual Saf. 2019 Feb;28(2):111-120. doi: 10.1136/bmjqs-2018-008163. Epub 2018 Jul 17.

    PMID: 30018114BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Heart FailureBody Weight

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Heart DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Central Study Contacts

Lee Anne Siegmund, PhD, RN

CONTACT

Kelli Falbo, MSN, RN

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Senior Nurse Scientist

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 23, 2025

First Posted

September 22, 2025

Study Start

November 1, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

October 31, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Last Updated

September 24, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations