NCT07103083

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to determine postprandial responses to fruit juices.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
18

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2025

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 9, 2025

Completed
12 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 21, 2025

Completed
15 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 5, 2025

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 26, 2025

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 29, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

August 5, 2025

Status Verified

July 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

2 months

First QC Date

July 9, 2025

Last Update Submit

July 28, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

fruit juiceblood glucosemetabolic health

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Blood glucose iAUC - 2 hours

    Glucose incremental area under the curve (iAUC) from pre-product consumption to 120 min

    2 hours

Secondary Outcomes (11)

  • Blood glucose maximal concentration

    2 hours

  • Blood glucose time to max concentration

    2 hours

  • Blood glucose change

    2 hours

  • Blood insulin iAUC

    2 hours

  • Blood insulin maximal concentration

    2 hours

  • +6 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (6)

First product order: order not stated to protect study blinding

EXPERIMENTAL

Participant will receive each of the 6 study products sequentially in a cross-over design, consuming one study product for one visit, followed by 3-7-day wash-out period before beginning the next product in the sequence.

Dietary Supplement: Beverage 1Dietary Supplement: Beverage 2Dietary Supplement: Beverage 3Dietary Supplement: Beverage 4Dietary Supplement: Beverage 5Dietary Supplement: Beverage 6

Second product order: order not stated to protect study blinding

EXPERIMENTAL

Participant will receive each of the 6 study products sequentially in a cross-over design, consuming one study product for one visit, followed by 3-7-day wash-out period before beginning the next product in the sequence.

Dietary Supplement: Beverage 1Dietary Supplement: Beverage 2Dietary Supplement: Beverage 3Dietary Supplement: Beverage 4Dietary Supplement: Beverage 5Dietary Supplement: Beverage 6

Third product order: order not stated to protect study blinding

EXPERIMENTAL

Participant will receive each of the 6 study products sequentially in a cross-over design, consuming one study product for one visit, followed by 3-7-day wash-out period before beginning the next product in the sequence.

Dietary Supplement: Beverage 1Dietary Supplement: Beverage 2Dietary Supplement: Beverage 3Dietary Supplement: Beverage 4Dietary Supplement: Beverage 5Dietary Supplement: Beverage 6

Fourth product order: order not stated to protect study blinding

EXPERIMENTAL

Participant will receive each of the 6 study products sequentially in a cross-over design, consuming one study product for one visit, followed by 3-7-day wash-out period before beginning the next product in the sequence.

Dietary Supplement: Beverage 1Dietary Supplement: Beverage 2Dietary Supplement: Beverage 3Dietary Supplement: Beverage 4Dietary Supplement: Beverage 5Dietary Supplement: Beverage 6

Fifth product order: order not stated to protect study blinding

EXPERIMENTAL

Participant will receive each of the 6 study products sequentially in a cross-over design, consuming one study product for one visit, followed by 3-7-day wash-out period before beginning the next product in the sequence.

Dietary Supplement: Beverage 1Dietary Supplement: Beverage 2Dietary Supplement: Beverage 3Dietary Supplement: Beverage 4Dietary Supplement: Beverage 5Dietary Supplement: Beverage 6

Sixth product order: order not stated to protect study blinding

EXPERIMENTAL

Participant will receive each of the 6 study products sequentially in a cross-over design, consuming one study product for one visit, followed by 3-7-day wash-out period before beginning the next product in the sequence.

Dietary Supplement: Beverage 1Dietary Supplement: Beverage 2Dietary Supplement: Beverage 3Dietary Supplement: Beverage 4Dietary Supplement: Beverage 5Dietary Supplement: Beverage 6

Interventions

Beverage 1DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Fruit juice with zero sugar

Fifth product order: order not stated to protect study blindingFirst product order: order not stated to protect study blindingFourth product order: order not stated to protect study blindingSecond product order: order not stated to protect study blindingSixth product order: order not stated to protect study blindingThird product order: order not stated to protect study blinding
Beverage 2DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Fruit juice with low sugar - formulation 1

Fifth product order: order not stated to protect study blindingFirst product order: order not stated to protect study blindingFourth product order: order not stated to protect study blindingSecond product order: order not stated to protect study blindingSixth product order: order not stated to protect study blindingThird product order: order not stated to protect study blinding
Beverage 3DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Fruit juice with low sugar - formulation 2

Fifth product order: order not stated to protect study blindingFirst product order: order not stated to protect study blindingFourth product order: order not stated to protect study blindingSecond product order: order not stated to protect study blindingSixth product order: order not stated to protect study blindingThird product order: order not stated to protect study blinding
Beverage 4DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Fruit juice with full sugar

Fifth product order: order not stated to protect study blindingFirst product order: order not stated to protect study blindingFourth product order: order not stated to protect study blindingSecond product order: order not stated to protect study blindingSixth product order: order not stated to protect study blindingThird product order: order not stated to protect study blinding
Beverage 5DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Fruit juice with full sugar

Fifth product order: order not stated to protect study blindingFirst product order: order not stated to protect study blindingFourth product order: order not stated to protect study blindingSecond product order: order not stated to protect study blindingSixth product order: order not stated to protect study blindingThird product order: order not stated to protect study blinding
Beverage 6DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Glucose control beverage

Fifth product order: order not stated to protect study blindingFirst product order: order not stated to protect study blindingFourth product order: order not stated to protect study blindingSecond product order: order not stated to protect study blindingSixth product order: order not stated to protect study blindingThird product order: order not stated to protect study blinding

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 45 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • ≥18 to ≤45 years of age at Visit 1.
  • BMI ≥18.5 and \<30.0 kg/m2 at Visit 1.
  • Fasting capillary glucose ≤110 mg/dL at Visit 1.
  • Willing to avoid consuming high-polyphenol containing foods for 48 hours prior to each test visit.
  • Willing to abstain from alcohol consumption for 24 hours prior to each study visit.
  • Non-user of tobacco or nicotine products (e.g., cigarette smoking, vaping, chewing tobacco) within 12 months of Visit 1, with no plans to begin use during the study period.
  • Non-habitual users (i.e., daily or almost daily) of marijuana or hemp products, including Cannabidiol (CBD)/Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) products, and willing to abstain from use throughout the study period (topical creams/lotions are allowed).
  • Willing to maintain habitual physical activity level throughout the duration of the study.
  • Willing to maintain habitual dietary pattern throughout the duration of the study, including stable intake of current vitamins, minerals, supplements and medications not interfering with study outcomes.
  • Score of 7 to 10 on the Vein Access Scale at Visit 1.
  • No health conditions that would prevent him/her from fulfilling the study requirements as judged by the Clinical Investigator on the basis of medical history.
  • Understands the study procedures and signs forms providing informed consent to participate in the study and authorizes the release of relevant protected health information to the Clinical Investigator.

You may not qualify if:

  • History or presence of clinically important cardiac, renal, hepatic, endocrine, pulmonary, biliary, pancreatic, gastrointestinal, or neurological disorders that may affect the participant's ability to adhere to the study protocol and/or affect study outcomes, in the judgment of the Clinical Investigator.
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure ≥140 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mm Hg) as defined by the blood pressure measured at Visit 1 (Section 9.1.1).
  • Unstable use (initiation or change in dose) within 30 days of Visit 1 of antihypertensive medications.
  • Unstable use (initiation or change in dose) within 30 days of Visit 1 of thyroid hormone replacement medications.
  • Use of medications or supplements that may influence carbohydrate metabolism within 30 days of Visit 1.
  • Extreme dietary habits (e.g., ketogenic, very high protein, very high fiber, vegan, vegetarian) at the discretion of the Clinical Investigator.
  • Weight loss or gain \>4.5 kg in the 60 days prior to Visit 1.
  • Currently, or planning to be, on a weight loss regimen during the study.
  • Use of weight loss medication within 90 days of Visit 1.
  • History of gastrointestinal surgery for weight reducing purposes.
  • History of an eating disorder (e.g., anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, or binge eating) diagnosed by a health professional.
  • Known allergy or sensitivity to any ingredients or potential allergens contained in the study beverages.
  • History or presence of cancer in the prior 2 years, except for non-melanoma skin cancer.
  • History of any major trauma or major surgical event within 60 days of Visit 1.
  • Blood donation \>450 mL within 60 days of Visit 2 or plans to donate blood or plasma during the study period.
  • +4 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Biofortis Innovation Services

Addison, Illinois, 60101, United States

RECRUITING

Study Officials

  • Elizabeth Antoo, MD

    Biofortis Innovation Services

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Kristen S Smith, PhD, RD

CONTACT

Christina Khoo, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 9, 2025

First Posted

August 5, 2025

Study Start

July 21, 2025

Primary Completion

September 26, 2025

Study Completion

October 29, 2025

Last Updated

August 5, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations