Application of KRAS Vaccine in the Treatment of KRAS-mutated Malignancies
Safety and Efficacy of KRAS Vaccine in the Treatment of KRAS-mutant Malignancies
1 other identifier
interventional
20
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The goal of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of mRNA vaccine for the KRAS mutation malignant tumors.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_1
Started Jun 2025
Typical duration for phase_1
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 26, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 4, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 5, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 31, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2027
June 24, 2025
June 1, 2025
2.6 years
May 26, 2025
June 17, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Adverse events
Adverse events defined as the number of participants with adverse events according to CTCAE v5.0.
up to 12 months
Immunogenicity of the mRNA vaccine
Measure vaccine-induced immune response (e.g., antigen-specific T-cell/B-cell responses or seroconversion rates).
up to 7 months
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Objective response rate
up to 12 months
Progress-Free Survival
up to 12 months
Overall Survival
up to 12 months
Pathological response rates
up to 7 months
Surgical feasibility
up to 7 months
Study Arms (2)
Cohort 1
EXPERIMENTALFrom the initial dose, the dose was increased using a dose escalation scheme. Each subject only received one corresponding dose.
Cohort 2
EXPERIMENTALKRAS-mutated mRNA vaccine+ Toripalimab + pemetrexed + carboplatin as neo-adjuvant treatment followed by surgery
Interventions
Cohort 1:From the initial dose, the dose was increased using a dose escalation scheme. Each subject only received one corresponding dose. Cohort 2:KRAS-mutated mRNA vaccine+ Toripalimab + pemetrexed + carboplatin as neo-adjuvant treatment followed by surgery
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Male or female participants ≥18 years of age.
- Participants with solid tumors confirmed to carry KRAS mutations.
- At least one measurable lesion according to RECIST 1.1 criteria.
- ECOG physical condition score: 0-1 point.
- Adequate organ and bone marrow function.
- Ability to understand and voluntarily provide written informed consent before trial participation.
- Cohort 1:
- Failure of prior standard therapy, intolerance to standard therapy, ineligibility for standard therapy, or absence of a standard treatment regimen.
- Life expectancy ≥3 months.
- Cohort 2:
- Newly diagnosed, treatment-naïve lung adenocarcinoma confirmed by pathology (histology/cytology).
- Resectable disease classified as stage IB-IIIA per AJCC 9th edition criteria.
- KRAS G12C/G12D/G12V/G13D mutation-positive by genomic testing.
You may not qualify if:
- Patients with a history of other malignancies.
- Presence of primary central nervous system (CNS) tumors, active CNS metastatic tumors, or carcinomatous meningitis, either historically or identified during screening.
- Uncontrolled moderate to massive serous cavity effusion.
- Confirmed presence of other classic gene variants.
- Known cardiac clinical symptoms or diseases that are poorly controlled.
- Unstable thrombotic events (e.g., deep vein thrombosis, arterial thrombosis, pulmonary embolism) requiring therapeutic intervention within 6 months prior to screening.
- Any active autoimmune disease or a history of autoimmune disease.
- Uncontrolled clinical disorders, psychiatric illnesses, or other significant diseases as assessed by the investigator that may interfere with informed consent, compromise interpretation of trial results, pose risks to participants, or otherwise hinder the achievement of trial objectives.
- History of interstitial pneumonia or suspected interstitial pneumonia; or pulmonary abnormalities that may interfere with the detection or management of suspected drug-related pulmonary toxicity during the trial.
- Hypersensitivity to the investigational drug (including any excipients).
- Patients who received anti-tumor therapy within 4 weeks prior to the first dose, or those with unresolved adverse reactions (except alopecia) from prior anti-tumor therapy (NCI CTCAE \> grade 1).
- Systemic use of corticosteroids (\>10 mg/day prednisone or equivalent) or other immunosuppressants within 14 days prior to the first dose.
- Participants who received drugs of the same class within 6 months prior to the first dose.
- Prior organ transplantation or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
- Active hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), or syphilis infection.
- +3 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Sichuan Universitylead
- West China Hospitalcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
West China Hospital, Sichuan University
Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China
Related Publications (13)
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PMID: 39267685BACKGROUNDWeber JS, Carlino MS, Khattak A, Meniawy T, Ansstas G, Taylor MH, Kim KB, McKean M, Long GV, Sullivan RJ, Faries M, Tran TT, Cowey CL, Pecora A, Shaheen M, Segar J, Medina T, Atkinson V, Gibney GT, Luke JJ, Thomas S, Buchbinder EI, Healy JA, Huang M, Morrissey M, Feldman I, Sehgal V, Robert-Tissot C, Hou P, Zhu L, Brown M, Aanur P, Meehan RS, Zaks T. Individualised neoantigen therapy mRNA-4157 (V940) plus pembrolizumab versus pembrolizumab monotherapy in resected melanoma (KEYNOTE-942): a randomised, phase 2b study. Lancet. 2024 Feb 17;403(10427):632-644. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(23)02268-7. Epub 2024 Jan 18.
PMID: 38246194BACKGROUNDWang X, Wang W, Zou S, Xu Z, Cao D, Zhang S, Wei M, Zhan Q, Wen C, Li F, Chen H, Fu D, Jiang L, Zhao M, Shen B. Combination therapy of KRAS G12V mRNA vaccine and pembrolizumab: clinical benefit in patients with advanced solid tumors. Cell Res. 2024 Sep;34(9):661-664. doi: 10.1038/s41422-024-00990-9. Epub 2024 Jun 24. No abstract available.
PMID: 38914844BACKGROUNDHou X, Zhang X, Zhao W, Zeng C, Deng B, McComb DW, Du S, Zhang C, Li W, Dong Y. Vitamin lipid nanoparticles enable adoptive macrophage transfer for the treatment of multidrug-resistant bacterial sepsis. Nat Nanotechnol. 2020 Jan;15(1):41-46. doi: 10.1038/s41565-019-0600-1. Epub 2020 Jan 6.
PMID: 31907443BACKGROUNDMiao L, Li L, Huang Y, Delcassian D, Chahal J, Han J, Shi Y, Sadtler K, Gao W, Lin J, Doloff JC, Langer R, Anderson DG. Delivery of mRNA vaccines with heterocyclic lipids increases anti-tumor efficacy by STING-mediated immune cell activation. Nat Biotechnol. 2019 Oct;37(10):1174-1185. doi: 10.1038/s41587-019-0247-3. Epub 2019 Sep 30.
PMID: 31570898BACKGROUNDFenton OS, Kauffman KJ, McClellan RL, Kaczmarek JC, Zeng MD, Andresen JL, Rhym LH, Heartlein MW, DeRosa F, Anderson DG. Customizable Lipid Nanoparticle Materials for the Delivery of siRNAs and mRNAs. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2018 Oct 8;57(41):13582-13586. doi: 10.1002/anie.201809056. Epub 2018 Sep 14.
PMID: 30112821BACKGROUNDWang F, Qin Z, Lu H, He S, Luo J, Jin C, Song X. Clinical translation of gene medicine. J Gene Med. 2019 Jul;21(7):e3108. doi: 10.1002/jgm.3108. Epub 2019 Jul 15.
PMID: 31246328BACKGROUNDReinhard K, Rengstl B, Oehm P, Michel K, Billmeier A, Hayduk N, Klein O, Kuna K, Ouchan Y, Woll S, Christ E, Weber D, Suchan M, Bukur T, Birtel M, Jahndel V, Mroz K, Hobohm K, Kranz L, Diken M, Kuhlcke K, Tureci O, Sahin U. An RNA vaccine drives expansion and efficacy of claudin-CAR-T cells against solid tumors. Science. 2020 Jan 24;367(6476):446-453. doi: 10.1126/science.aay5967. Epub 2020 Jan 2.
PMID: 31896660BACKGROUNDNishikawa J, Yoshiyama H, Iizasa H, Kanehiro Y, Nakamura M, Nishimura J, Saito M, Okamoto T, Sakai K, Suehiro Y, Yamasaki T, Oga A, Yanai H, Sakaida I. Epstein-barr virus in gastric carcinoma. Cancers (Basel). 2014 Nov 7;6(4):2259-74. doi: 10.3390/cancers6042259.
PMID: 25386788BACKGROUNDCox AD, Fesik SW, Kimmelman AC, Luo J, Der CJ. Drugging the undruggable RAS: Mission possible? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2014 Nov;13(11):828-51. doi: 10.1038/nrd4389. Epub 2014 Oct 17.
PMID: 25323927BACKGROUNDCanon J, Rex K, Saiki AY, Mohr C, Cooke K, Bagal D, Gaida K, Holt T, Knutson CG, Koppada N, Lanman BA, Werner J, Rapaport AS, San Miguel T, Ortiz R, Osgood T, Sun JR, Zhu X, McCarter JD, Volak LP, Houk BE, Fakih MG, O'Neil BH, Price TJ, Falchook GS, Desai J, Kuo J, Govindan R, Hong DS, Ouyang W, Henary H, Arvedson T, Cee VJ, Lipford JR. The clinical KRAS(G12C) inhibitor AMG 510 drives anti-tumour immunity. Nature. 2019 Nov;575(7781):217-223. doi: 10.1038/s41586-019-1694-1. Epub 2019 Oct 30.
PMID: 31666701BACKGROUNDWitkiewicz AK, McMillan EA, Balaji U, Baek G, Lin WC, Mansour J, Mollaee M, Wagner KU, Koduru P, Yopp A, Choti MA, Yeo CJ, McCue P, White MA, Knudsen ES. Whole-exome sequencing of pancreatic cancer defines genetic diversity and therapeutic targets. Nat Commun. 2015 Apr 9;6:6744. doi: 10.1038/ncomms7744.
PMID: 25855536BACKGROUNDSimanshu DK, Nissley DV, McCormick F. RAS Proteins and Their Regulators in Human Disease. Cell. 2017 Jun 29;170(1):17-33. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2017.06.009.
PMID: 28666118BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SEQUENTIAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 26, 2025
First Posted
June 4, 2025
Study Start
June 5, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2027
Last Updated
June 24, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-06
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share