NCT05714748

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of mRNA vaccine for the EBV-positive Advanced Malignant Tumors.

Trial Health

55
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
19

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_1

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2023

Typical duration for phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 27, 2023

Completed
10 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 6, 2023

Completed
2 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 8, 2023

Completed
2.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 31, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 31, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

June 4, 2025

Status Verified

May 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

2.3 years

First QC Date

January 27, 2023

Last Update Submit

May 30, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

mRNA vaccineEBVmalignant tumorimmunotherapy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

  • Adverse events

    Adverse events defined as the number of participants with adverse events according

    up to 12 months

  • Objective response rate

    ORR is defined as the percentage of patients who achieve a response, which can either be complete response (complete disappearance of lesions) or partial response (reduction in the sum of maximal tumor diameters by at least 30% or more)

    up to 12 months

  • Progress-Free Survival

    PFS is defined as the time from the administration of the first dose to first disease

    up to 12 months

  • Overall Survival

    OS is defined as the time from the administration of the first dose to death.

    up to 12 months

Study Arms (1)

Treatment Cohort

EXPERIMENTAL

With 25ug as the starting point, the dose was increased using a dose escalation scheme. Each subject only received one corresponding dose, and intramuscular injection was administered again every 7 days, and after 4 doses, the 5th dose was given after 1 month interval.

Biological: EBV mRNA vaccine

Interventions

With 25ug as the starting point, the dose was increased using a dose escalation scheme. Each subject only received one corresponding dose, and intramuscular injection was administered again every 7 days, and after 4 doses, the 5th dose was given after 1 month interval

Treatment Cohort

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Male or female patients: ≥18 years old and ≤70 years old.
  • Patients with EBV-positive advanced malignant tumors after failure of second-line standard therapy.
  • ECOG physical condition score: 0-1 point.
  • Expected survival period ≥ 3 months.
  • The main organs are in good function, that is, the relevant inspection indicators within 14 days before randomization meet the following requirements:
  • Blood routine examination: hemoglobin ≥ 90g/L and neutrophil count \> 1.5×109/L and platelet count ≥ 80×109/L.
  • Biochemical examination: total bilirubin≤1.5×ULN (upper limit of normal value), blood alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or blood aspartate aminotransferase (AST)≤2.5×ULN. if there is liver metastasis, ALT or AST≤5×ULN. Endogenous creatinine clearance ≥ 60ml/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula).
  • Cardiac Doppler ultrasound evaluation: left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 50%.
  • Sign the written informed consent
  • Subjects must sign and date the EC-approved written informed consent in accordance with the guidelines of the competent authority and the research institution. Informed consent must be signed prior to any protocol-related procedures that are not part of the subject's routine medical care.
  • Subjects must be willing and able to comply with the scheduled visits, treatment plans, laboratory tests, and other requirements of the study.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients who meet any of the following criteria cannot be enrolled:
  • Participated in other drug clinical trials within 4 weeks;
  • The patient has a history of other tumors, unless it is cervical cancer in situ, treated skin squamous cell carcinoma or bladder epithelial tumor or other malignant tumors that have received radical treatment (at least 5 years before enrollment);
  • There are clinical symptoms or diseases of the heart that cannot be well controlled, such as: heart failure above NYHA grade 2, unstable angina, myocardial infarction within 1 year, clinically significant supraventricular or ventricular arrhythmia requiring treatment or intervention of patients.
  • For female subjects: pregnant or lactating women.
  • Patients have active pulmonary tuberculosis, bacterial or fungal infection (≥2 grades of NCI-CTCAE 5.0); HIV infection, active HBV infection, HCV infection.
  • Those who have a history of psychotropic drug abuse and cannot quit or have mental disorders;
  • The subject has any active autoimmune disease or has a history of autoimmune disease (such as the following, but not limited to: uveitis, enteritis, hypophysitis, nephritis, hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism; the subject suffers from Subjects with vitiligo or asthma that had been completely remitted in childhood and who did not require any intervention in adulthood could be included; subjects with asthma requiring medical intervention with bronchodilators could not be included).
  • Any abnormalities or permanent body art (such as tattoos) at the inoculation site that, in the opinion of the investigator, would prevent observation of local reactions at the inoculation site.
  • Patients who have been vaccinated with mRNA drugs.
  • Have participated in clinical trials involving lipid nanoparticles (one of the components of the vaccine in this study).
  • There are contraindications for intramuscular injection
  • History of drug abuse or known medical, psychological or social conditions, such as history of alcohol or drug abuse.
  • Known allergy, hypersensitivity or intolerance to the research vaccine (including any excipients). There is a history of severe allergy to any drug, food, or vaccination, such as anaphylactic shock, allergic laryngeal edema, allergic dyspnea, allergic purpura, thrombocytopenic purpura, local allergic necrotic reaction (Arthus reaction), etc.
  • From the screening period to 12 months after the full injection of the drug, the female subject has a pregnancy plan or the partner of a male subject has a pregnancy plan.
  • +1 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

West China Hospital, Sichuan University

Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China

Location

Related Publications (18)

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    PMID: 27687982BACKGROUND
  • Saha A, Kaul R, Murakami M, Robertson ES. Tumor viruses and cancer biology: Modulating signaling pathways for therapeutic intervention. Cancer Biol Ther. 2010 Nov 15;10(10):961-78. doi: 10.4161/cbt.10.10.13923. Epub 2010 Nov 15.

    PMID: 21084867BACKGROUND
  • Tsao SW, Tsang CM, To KF, Lo KW. The role of Epstein-Barr virus in epithelial malignancies. J Pathol. 2015 Jan;235(2):323-33. doi: 10.1002/path.4448.

    PMID: 25251730BACKGROUND
  • ERLAY J EM, LAM F, et al. Global Cancer Observatory: cancer today . Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer 2018 https://gcoiarcfr/today (accessed November 11th, 2020). 2018.

    BACKGROUND
  • Iizasa H, Nanbo A, Nishikawa J, Jinushi M, Yoshiyama H. Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV)-associated gastric carcinoma. Viruses. 2012 Dec;4(12):3420-39. doi: 10.3390/v4123420.

    PMID: 23342366BACKGROUND
  • Qiao YW, Zhao XQ, Liu J, Yang WJ. Clinicopathological features of Epstein-Barr virus-associated gastric carcinoma: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J BUON. 2019 May-Jun;24(3):1092-1099.

    PMID: 31424666BACKGROUND
  • Ribeiro J, Malta M, Galaghar A, Afonso LP, Libanio D, Medeiros R, Dinis-Ribeiro M, Pimentel-Nunes P, Sousa H. Epstein-Barr virus is absent in gastric superficial neoplastic lesions. Virchows Arch. 2019 Dec;475(6):757-762. doi: 10.1007/s00428-019-02670-1. Epub 2019 Nov 1.

    PMID: 31673776BACKGROUND
  • Taylor GS, Jia H, Harrington K, Lee LW, Turner J, Ladell K, Price DA, Tanday M, Matthews J, Roberts C, Edwards C, McGuigan L, Hartley A, Wilson S, Hui EP, Chan AT, Rickinson AB, Steven NM. A recombinant modified vaccinia ankara vaccine encoding Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) target antigens: a phase I trial in UK patients with EBV-positive cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2014 Oct 1;20(19):5009-22. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-14-1122-T. Epub 2014 Aug 14.

    PMID: 25124688BACKGROUND
  • Hui EP, Taylor GS, Jia H, Ma BB, Chan SL, Ho R, Wong WL, Wilson S, Johnson BF, Edwards C, Stocken DD, Rickinson AB, Steven NM, Chan AT. Phase I trial of recombinant modified vaccinia ankara encoding Epstein-Barr viral tumor antigens in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients. Cancer Res. 2013 Mar 15;73(6):1676-88. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-12-2448. Epub 2013 Jan 24.

    PMID: 23348421BACKGROUND
  • Si Y, Deng Z, Lan G, Du H, Wang Y, Si J, Wei J, Weng J, Qin Y, Huang B, Yang Y, Qin Y. The Safety and Immunological Effects of rAd5-EBV-LMP2 Vaccine in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Patients: A Phase I Clinical Trial and Two-Year Follow-Up. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2016;64(8):1118-23. doi: 10.1248/cpb.c16-00114.

    PMID: 27477649BACKGROUND
  • Chia WK, Wang WW, Teo M, Tai WM, Lim WT, Tan EH, Leong SS, Sun L, Chen JJ, Gottschalk S, Toh HC. A phase II study evaluating the safety and efficacy of an adenovirus-DeltaLMP1-LMP2 transduced dendritic cell vaccine in patients with advanced metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Ann Oncol. 2012 Apr;23(4):997-1005. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdr341. Epub 2011 Aug 4.

    PMID: 21821548BACKGROUND
  • Nishikawa J, Yoshiyama H, Iizasa H, Kanehiro Y, Nakamura M, Nishimura J, Saito M, Okamoto T, Sakai K, Suehiro Y, Yamasaki T, Oga A, Yanai H, Sakaida I. Epstein-barr virus in gastric carcinoma. Cancers (Basel). 2014 Nov 7;6(4):2259-74. doi: 10.3390/cancers6042259.

    PMID: 25386788BACKGROUND
  • Reinhard K, Rengstl B, Oehm P, Michel K, Billmeier A, Hayduk N, Klein O, Kuna K, Ouchan Y, Woll S, Christ E, Weber D, Suchan M, Bukur T, Birtel M, Jahndel V, Mroz K, Hobohm K, Kranz L, Diken M, Kuhlcke K, Tureci O, Sahin U. An RNA vaccine drives expansion and efficacy of claudin-CAR-T cells against solid tumors. Science. 2020 Jan 24;367(6476):446-453. doi: 10.1126/science.aay5967. Epub 2020 Jan 2.

    PMID: 31896660BACKGROUND
  • Wang F, Qin Z, Lu H, He S, Luo J, Jin C, Song X. Clinical translation of gene medicine. J Gene Med. 2019 Jul;21(7):e3108. doi: 10.1002/jgm.3108. Epub 2019 Jul 15.

    PMID: 31246328BACKGROUND
  • Fenton OS, Kauffman KJ, McClellan RL, Kaczmarek JC, Zeng MD, Andresen JL, Rhym LH, Heartlein MW, DeRosa F, Anderson DG. Customizable Lipid Nanoparticle Materials for the Delivery of siRNAs and mRNAs. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2018 Oct 8;57(41):13582-13586. doi: 10.1002/anie.201809056. Epub 2018 Sep 14.

    PMID: 30112821BACKGROUND
  • Miao L, Li L, Huang Y, Delcassian D, Chahal J, Han J, Shi Y, Sadtler K, Gao W, Lin J, Doloff JC, Langer R, Anderson DG. Delivery of mRNA vaccines with heterocyclic lipids increases anti-tumor efficacy by STING-mediated immune cell activation. Nat Biotechnol. 2019 Oct;37(10):1174-1185. doi: 10.1038/s41587-019-0247-3. Epub 2019 Sep 30.

    PMID: 31570898BACKGROUND
  • Hou X, Zhang X, Zhao W, Zeng C, Deng B, McComb DW, Du S, Zhang C, Li W, Dong Y. Author Correction: Vitamin lipid nanoparticles enable adoptive macrophage transfer for the treatment of multidrug-resistant bacterial sepsis. Nat Nanotechnol. 2020 Jul;15(7):615. doi: 10.1038/s41565-020-0675-8.

    PMID: 32346117BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Neoplasms

Study Officials

  • Peng Xingchen

    West China Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 27, 2023

First Posted

February 6, 2023

Study Start

February 8, 2023

Primary Completion

May 31, 2025

Study Completion

May 31, 2025

Last Updated

June 4, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations