Comparison of Graded Motor Imagery and Mirror Therapy in Chronic Stroke Rehabilitation
1 other identifier
interventional
44
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The study is conducted to assess whether the GMI or MT reduce the level of spasticity. Also to compare the level of independence in GMI and MT in the chronic stroke patients.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable stroke
Started Jun 2025
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable stroke
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 12, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 20, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 15, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 15, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2025
CompletedJuly 10, 2025
July 1, 2025
Same day
May 12, 2025
July 6, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Modified Ashworth Scale
Changes from baseline Modified Ashworth SCale is a clinical tool used to measure the spasticity.It comprises 4 grades.0 No increase in muscle tone, 1 Slight increase in muscle tone, manifested by a catch and release or by minimal resistance at the end of the range of motion (ROM), 1+ Slight increase in muscle tone, manifested by a catch, followed by minimal resistance throughout the remainder (less than half) of the ROM, 2 More marked increase in muscle tone through most of the ROM, but affected parts) easily moved, 3 Considerable increase in muscle tone, passive movement difficult, 4 Affected parts rigid in flexion or extension.
4 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Graded Motor Imagery
EXPERIMENTALGMI uses visual cues and mental exercises to retain the brain in steps.
Mirror Therapy
ACTIVE COMPARATORMirror Therapy uses a mirror to make the brain think the weak side is moving
Interventions
Graded Motor Imagery typically 1 to 3 times per day for 5 to 10 minutes for each phase. No physical movement at first only cognitive task, mental rehearsal and visual motor.
Mirror Therapy typically involves 1 to 3 sessions per day for 10 to 15 minutes gradually increases as tolerated.Visual and motor training using a mirror placed at the midline.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age:45 to 65 years
- First ever unilateral stroke and over 3 months since onset.
- Both ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke individuals were included.
You may not qualify if:
- Patients suffering from psychological problems.
- Visual Impairments.
- Fractures.
- Any other Neurological disorder
- Inflammatory joint diseases
- Medical instability e.g Uncontrolled HTN
- Any systemic disease
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Paraplegic Center
Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, 2500, Pakistan
Related Publications (2)
Gandhi DB, Sterba A, Khatter H, Pandian JD. Mirror Therapy in Stroke Rehabilitation: Current Perspectives. Ther Clin Risk Manag. 2020 Feb 7;16:75-85. doi: 10.2147/TCRM.S206883. eCollection 2020.
PMID: 32103968BACKGROUNDGallanagh S, Quinn TJ, Alexander J, Walters MR. Physical activity in the prevention and treatment of stroke. ISRN Neurol. 2011;2011:953818. doi: 10.5402/2011/953818. Epub 2011 Oct 1.
PMID: 22389836BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Usman Iqbal Janjua, Phd
Elite College of Management Sciences
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Masking Details
- Masking Description
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 12, 2025
First Posted
May 20, 2025
Study Start
June 15, 2025
Primary Completion
June 15, 2025
Study Completion
July 1, 2025
Last Updated
July 10, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-07
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share