A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of KarXT for the Treatment of Manic Episodes in Bipolar-I Disorder
BALSAM-1
A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of KarXT for the Treatment of Manic Episodes in Bipolar-I Disorder (BALSAM-1)
3 other identifiers
interventional
274
8 countries
63
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of KarXT for the treatment of manic episodes in Bipolar-I Disorder
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_3
Started Jun 2025
63 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 23, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 30, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 11, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 1, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 1, 2026
April 14, 2026
April 1, 2026
1.4 years
April 23, 2025
April 13, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change from baseline in Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) score
The YMRS comprised of 11 items that assess the severity of manic symptoms. All items are given a severity rating, with 4 items graded from 0 to 8 (irritability, speech, thought content, and disruptive/aggressive behavior), and the remaining 7 items are graded from 0 to 4 points. The highest score obtainable on the YMRS is 60 and the higher the number the greater the number of symptoms and/or the greater their severity.
At week 3
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Change from baseline in Clinical Global Impressions-Bipolar (CGI-BP)
At week 3
Occurrence of response based on a ≥ 50% decrease from baseline in YMRS total score
At week 3
Occurrence of response based on CGI-BP change from baseline ≥ 1
At week 3
Study Arms (2)
KarXT
EXPERIMENTALFlexible dosing
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORInterventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Participants must have a primary diagnosis of Bipolar-I disorder established by a comprehensive psychiatric evaluation.
- Participants must be experiencing an acute episode or relapse of mania or mania with mixed features (≤ 3 weeks).
- Participants must require hospitalization for the acute exacerbation or relapse of mania.
- Participants must have all psychotropic medications washed out in no more than 14 days prior to the first dose of the study drug.
- Participants must have a Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) score of ≥ 20 at Screening and at Baseline.
- Participants must have a Clinical Global Impressions-Bipolar (CGI-BP) ≥ 4 at Screening and at Baseline.
You may not qualify if:
- Participants must not have any primary Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th Edition, Text Revision) (DSM-5-TR) disorder, other than BP-I with mania or mania with mixed features within 12 months before screening, including BP-I with depression (for previous 3 months only), BP-II disorder, borderline personality disorder, major depressive disorder, and primary psychotic disorder, with the exception of mild anxiety disorders.
- Participants must not have a primary diagnosis of BP-I with rapid cycling (≥ 4 distinct mood episodes in one year).
- Participants must not have a DSM-5-TR diagnosis of moderate to severe substance use disorder (except tobacco use disorder) within the 12 months before screening, or current use as determined by urine toxicology screen or alcohol test.
- Participants must not be at risk for suicidal behavior at screening or the baseline visit as determined by the Investigator's clinical assessment and the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS).
- Participants must not have a history of irritable bowel syndrome (with or without constipation) or serious constipation requiring treatment within the last 6 months.
- Participants must not have a history or high risk of urinary retention, gastric retention, or untreated narrow-angle glaucoma.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (63)
Pillar Clinical Research - Bentonville
Bentonville, Arkansas, 72712, United States
Woodland International Research Group
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72211, United States
Advanced Research Center Inc.
Anaheim, California, 92805, United States
CITrials
Bellflower, California, 90706, United States
Local Institution - 0014
Cerritos, California, 90703, United States
Collaborative Neuroscience Research, LLC
Long Beach, California, 90806, United States
Catalina Research Institute, LLC
Montclair, California, 91763, United States
NRC Research Institute
Orange, California, 92868, United States
Connecticut Mental Health Center
New Haven, Connecticut, 06519, United States
Research Centers of America ( Hollywood )
Hollywood, Florida, 33024, United States
Advanced Research Institute of Miami
Homestead, Florida, 33033, United States
South Florida Research Phase I-IV
Miami, Florida, 33166, United States
Innovative Clinical Research, Inc.
Miami Lakes, Florida, 33016, United States
Local Institution - 0015
Miami Lakes, Florida, 33016, United States
Health Synergy Clinical Research
West Palm Beach, Florida, 33407, United States
Synexus Clinical Research US, Inc.
Atlanta, Georgia, 30328, United States
CenExel iResearch, LLC
Savannah, Georgia, 31405, United States
Pillar Clinical Research -Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60641, United States
Richmond Behavioral Associates
Staten Island, New York, 10314, United States
Neuro-Behavioral Clinical Research
North Canton, Ohio, 44720, United States
Local Institution - 0029
Irving, Texas, 75062, United States
Pillar Clinical Research - Richardson
Richardson, Texas, 75080, United States
Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires
ABB, Buenos Aires F.D., C1199ABB, Argentina
Sanatorio Morra S.A.
Córdoba, 5000, Argentina
Local Institution - 0108
Mendoza, 5502, Argentina
Local Institution - 0109
Mendoza, 5502, Argentina
Ramsay Clinic Northside
St Leonards, New South Wales, 2065, Australia
Ramsay Clinic New Farm
Brisbane, Queensland, 4005, Australia
Center for Mental Health Prof. Dr. Ivan Temkov
Burgas, 8001, Bulgaria
State Psychiatric Hospital Sv. Ivan Rilski Novi Iskar
Novi Iskar, 1282, Bulgaria
"University Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment - Dr. Georgi Stranski" EAD
Pleven, 5800, Bulgaria
MHAT "Dr. Ival Seliminski"
Sliven, 8800, Bulgaria
Mental Health Center - Vratsa
Vratsa, 3000, Bulgaria
Petz Aladar Egyetemi Oktato Korhaz
Győr, Győr-Moson-Sopron, 9024, Hungary
Local Institution - 0114
Budapest, 0, Hungary
Semmelweis Egyetem
Budapest, 1083, Hungary
Hotei Hospital
Kōnan, Aichi-ken, 4838248, Japan
Okehazama Hospital
Toyoake, Aichi-ken, 470-1168, Japan
National Kohnodai Medical Center.
Ichikawa, Chiba, 272-8516, Japan
Local Institution - 0100
Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, 803-0831, Japan
Obihiro Kosei Hospital
Obihiro, Hokkaido, 080-0024, Japan
Goryokai Medical Corporation - Goryokai Hospital
Sapporo, Hokkaido, 002-8029, Japan
Kansai Medical University Medical Center
Moriguchi, Osaka, 570-8507, Japan
Rainbow and Sea Hospital
Karatsu-shi, Saga-ken, 847-0031, Japan
Local Institution - 0081
Iruma, Saitama, 350-0495, Japan
Saitama Konan Hospital
Kumagaya, Saitama, 360-0114, Japan
National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry
Kodaira, Tokyo, 187-8551, Japan
Narimasu Kosei Hospital
tabashi City, Tokyo, 175-0091, Japan
Kuramitsu Hospital
Fukuoka, 819-0037, Japan
Miyazaki Prefectural Miyazaki Hospital
Miyazaki, 880-8510, Japan
Osaka Metropolitan University Hospital
Osaka, 545-8586, Japan
Local Institution - 0084
Osaka, 590-0018, Japan
Showa Medical University Karasuyama Hospital
Tokyo, 157-8577, Japan
Wakayama Medical University Hospital
Wakayama, 641-8510, Japan
Yamagata Sakuracho Hospital
Yamagata, 990-0045, Japan
North Shore Hospital
Auckland, 0622, New Zealand
Centrum Medyczne HCP
Poznan, Greater Poland Voivodeship, 61-485, Poland
Instytut Psychiatrii i Neurologii
Warsaw, Masovian Voivodeship, 02-957, Poland
Klinika Psychiatrii Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Bialystok, Podlaskie Voivodeship, 15-272, Poland
Local Institution - 0111
Gdansk, Pomeranian Voivodeship, 80-214, Poland
M2M Med
Rybnik, Silesian Voivodeship, 44-200, Poland
Local Institution - 0102
Sosnowiec, Silesian Voivodeship, 41-200, Poland
Clinica Inventiva
Tuszyn, 95-080, Poland
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Central Study Contacts
BMS Clinical Trials Contact Center www.BMSClinicalTrials.com
CONTACT
First line of the email MUST contain NCT # and Site #.
CONTACT
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 23, 2025
First Posted
April 30, 2025
Study Start
June 11, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
November 1, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
November 1, 2026
Last Updated
April 14, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, CSR
- Time Frame
- See Plan Description
- Access Criteria
- See Plan Description
BMS will provide access to individual anonymized participant data upon request from qualified researchers, and subject to certain criteria. Additional information regarding Bristol Myer Squibb's data sharing policy and process can be found at https://www.bms.com/researchers-and-partners/clinical-trials-and-research.html