NCT06939985

Brief Summary

This is a combined retrospective-prospective observational cohort study investigating the role of systemic and local cardiometabolic risk factors in cardiac structural/functional remodeling and clinical outcomes among heart failure (HF) patients. The study integrates retrospective clinical data (from the past 10 years) and prospective longitudinal follow-up (5 years) of HF patients across HF with reduced (HFrEF), mildly-reduced (HFmrEF), preserved (HFpEF) and improved ejection fraction (HFimpEF) phenotypes. Systemic metabolic factors (e.g., blood lipid profiles, glycemic levels, insulin resistance) and local factors (e.g., epicardial adipose tissue \[EAT\], perivascular adipose tissue \[PVAT\]) will be analyzed for their associations with changes in cardiac geometrics and function, dynamic transitions between HF phenotypes, as well as the occurrence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs). The study seeks to advance risk stratification by integrated evaluation of cardiometabolic profiles so as to refine personalized cures in HF management.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
5,000

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
50mo left

Started Jan 2015

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress74%
Jan 2015May 2030

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2015

Completed
10.3 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 8, 2025

Completed
15 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 23, 2025

Completed
2.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 31, 2027

Expected
3 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 31, 2030

Last Updated

April 23, 2025

Status Verified

April 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

12.4 years

First QC Date

April 8, 2025

Last Update Submit

April 18, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

heart failurecardiometabolic risk factorsepicardial adipose tissuecardiac remodelingheart failure phenotypesmajor adverse cardiovascular events

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Changes in cardiac function

    Changes in ejection fraction (EF) measured by echocardiography or cardiac MRI at baseline and during follow-up.

    12 months

  • Major cardiovascular events (MACEs)

    A composite endpoint of HF re-hospitalizaion and cardiovascular death during follow-up

    5 years

Secondary Outcomes (17)

  • HF re-hospitalization

    5 years

  • Cardiovascular death

    5 years

  • All-cause mortality

    5 years

  • Dynamic transition among HF phenotypes

    12 months

  • Changes in cardiac diastolic function

    12 months

  • +12 more secondary outcomes

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

This is a combination of retrospective and prospective cohort. Ambulatory and hospitalized patients with chronic HF (NYHA II-IV) across all ejection fraction phenotypes are consecutively enrolled.

You may qualify if:

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Chronic HF (NYHA II\~IV), including:
  • HFrEF (HF with reduced ejection fraction): ① HF symptoms±signs ; ② LVEF≤40%.
  • HFimpEF (HF with improved ejection fraction): ① HF symptoms±signs; ② previous LVEF ≤ 40% and a follow-up measurement of LVEF \>40%.
  • HFmrEF (HF with mildly reduced ejection fraction): ① HF symptoms±signs; ② LVEF 41%\~49%.
  • HFpEF (HF with preserved ejection fraction): ① HF symptoms±signs; ② LVEF ≥50%; ③ objective evidence of cardiac structural and/or functional abnormalities consistent with the presence of LV diastolic dysfunction/raised LV filling pressures, including raised natriuretic peptide.

You may not qualify if:

  • Estimated survival ≤ 1 year.
  • Pregnant or lactation, or have the intention to give birth within one year.
  • Poor compliance, unable to follow-up.
  • Mental or physical status not allowing written informed consent.
  • Unwillingness to give informed consent.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine

Shanghai, 200025, China

RECRUITING

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITHOUT DNA

Blood samples

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Heart FailureMetabolic SyndromeMetabolic Diseases

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Heart DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesInsulin ResistanceHyperinsulinismGlucose Metabolism DisordersNutritional and Metabolic Diseases

Study Officials

  • Ruiyan Zhang, M.D., Ph.D.

    Ruijin Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Xiaoqun Wang, M.D., Ph.D.

    Ruijin Hospital

    STUDY CHAIR

Central Study Contacts

Chendie Yang, M.D., Ph.D.

CONTACT

Xiaoqun Wang, M.D., Ph.D.

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Target Duration
5 Years
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
M.D., Ph.D., FACC, FESC

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 8, 2025

First Posted

April 23, 2025

Study Start

January 1, 2015

Primary Completion (Estimated)

May 31, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

May 31, 2030

Last Updated

April 23, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-04

Locations