NCT06926465

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study will be to investigate the effect of adding trunk integrated kinetic chain exercises to conventional exercise program on shoulder pain, function, isometric muscle strength, shoulder ROM and scapular orientation in patients with subacromial impingement syndrome.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2024

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2024

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 15, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 15, 2025

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 7, 2025

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 13, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

April 13, 2025

Status Verified

April 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

1.1 years

First QC Date

April 7, 2025

Last Update Submit

April 7, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Digital Goniometer

    to measure the full shoulder ROM using digital goniometer device in degrees

    at baseline, to the end of treatment at 4 weeks

  • Hand held Dynamometer

    to measure shoulder and scapular muscle strength using hand held dynamometer , in newton

    at baseline, to the end of treatment at 4 weeks

Study Arms (2)

control group A (conventional traetment)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

conventional treatment including (hot pack, Stretching of the pectoralis minor, Resisted shoulder external rotation , Prone Extension ,Prone Horizontal Abduction with External Rotation ,Side-lying Forward Flexion ,Posterior capsule stretch (sleeper stretch)

Other: Conventional treatment

Experimental group B (Trunk integrated kinetic chain exercises )

OTHER

This group will receive conventional treatment plus four trunk integrated kinetic chain exercises: 1. Quadruped shoulder flexion 2. Shoulder flexion with trunk rotation 3. Shoulder external rotation from shoulder at 45° internal rotation and the elbow at 90° flexion with trunk rotation 4. Shoulder external rotation from shoulder at 90° abduction and the elbow at 90° flexion while with trunk rotation

Other: Trunk integrated kinetic chain exercises

Interventions

conventional treatment including (hot pack, Stretching of the pectoralis minor, Resisted shoulder external rotation , Prone Extension ,Prone Horizontal Abduction with External Rotation ,Side-lying Forward Flexion ,Posterior capsule stretch (sleeper stretch)

control group A (conventional traetment)

This group will receive conventional treatment plus four trunk integrated kinetic chain exercises: 1. Quadruped shoulder flexion 2. Shoulder flexion with trunk rotation 3. Shoulder external rotation from shoulder at 45° internal rotation and the elbow at 90° flexion with trunk rotation 4. Shoulder external rotation from shoulder at 90° abduction and the elbow at 90° flexion while with trunk rotation

Experimental group B (Trunk integrated kinetic chain exercises )

Eligibility Criteria

Age20 Years - 45 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • \) Patients complaining of subacromial impingement syndrome . 2) Age 20-¬45 years old . 3) If they had at least three of the following 6 criteria: "Neer sign" positive, "Hawkins sign" positive, " Painful active shoulder elevation in scapular plane, painful rotary cuff tendon palpation," painful resisted isometric abduction " history of pain related to C5 dermatome.
  • \) A 20 percent or higher score of SPADI (Shoulder Pain and Disability Index) baseline 5) Level of pain (at least 2/10 on VAS) 6) Patient with Body mass index (BMI) with 18 to 29.5 Kg/m2

You may not qualify if:

  • Prior history of cervical radiculopathy symptoms, frozen shoulder
  • Neurological disorders, inflammatory disorders
  • Complete RC tear and any previous surgery to the affected shoulder
  • Infections or tumors

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

outpatient clinic at faculty of physical therapy - Cairo University

Giza, Egypt

Location

Related Publications (28)

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    PMID: 25449194BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 35182984BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 16253043BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 23428332BACKGROUND
  • Nakamura Y, Tsuruike M, Ellenbecker TS. Electromyographic Activity of Scapular Muscle Control in Free-Motion Exercise. J Athl Train. 2016 Mar;51(3):195-204. doi: 10.4085/1062-6050-51.4.10. Epub 2016 Mar 17.

    PMID: 26986055BACKGROUND
  • Nazari G, MacDermid JC, Bryant D, Athwal GS. The effectiveness of surgical vs conservative interventions on pain and function in patients with shoulder impingement syndrome. A systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2019 May 29;14(5):e0216961. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0216961. eCollection 2019.

    PMID: 31141546BACKGROUND
  • Nijs J, Roussel N, Vermeulen K, Souvereyns G. Scapular positioning in patients with shoulder pain: a study examining the reliability and clinical importance of 3 clinical tests. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2005 Jul;86(7):1349-55. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2005.03.021.

    PMID: 16003663BACKGROUND
  • Oliver GD, Plummer HA, Gascon SS. Electromyographic Analysis of Traditional and Kinetic Chain Exercises for Dynamic Shoulder Movements. J Strength Cond Res. 2016 Nov;30(11):3146-3154. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000001389.

    PMID: 26937768BACKGROUND
  • Phadke V, Camargo P, Ludewig P. Scapular and rotator cuff muscle activity during arm elevation: A review of normal function and alterations with shoulder impingement. Rev Bras Fisioter. 2009 Feb 1;13(1):1-9. doi: 10.1590/S1413-35552009005000012.

    PMID: 20411160BACKGROUND
  • Phongamwong C, Choosakde A. Reliability and validity of the Thai version of the Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (Thai SPADI). Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2015 Sep 4;13:136. doi: 10.1186/s12955-015-0333-2.

    PMID: 26337915BACKGROUND
  • Pieters L, Lewis J, Kuppens K, Jochems J, Bruijstens T, Joossens L, Struyf F. An Update of Systematic Reviews Examining the Effectiveness of Conservative Physical Therapy Interventions for Subacromial Shoulder Pain. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2020 Mar;50(3):131-141. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2020.8498. Epub 2019 Nov 15.

    PMID: 31726927BACKGROUND
  • Richardson E, Lewis JS, Gibson J, Morgan C, Halaki M, Ginn K, Yeowell G. Role of the kinetic chain in shoulder rehabilitation: does incorporating the trunk and lower limb into shoulder exercise regimes influence shoulder muscle recruitment patterns? Systematic review of electromyography studies. BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med. 2020 Apr 22;6(1):e000683. doi: 10.1136/bmjsem-2019-000683. eCollection 2020.

    PMID: 32405430BACKGROUND
  • Rosa DP, Borstad JD, Pogetti LS, Camargo PR. Effects of a stretching protocol for the pectoralis minor on muscle length, function, and scapular kinematics in individuals with and without shoulder pain. J Hand Ther. 2017 Jan-Mar;30(1):20-29. doi: 10.1016/j.jht.2016.06.006. Epub 2016 Oct 18.

    PMID: 27769843BACKGROUND
  • Rosa DP, Borstad JD, Ferreira JK, Gava V, Santos RV, Camargo PR. Comparison of specific and non-specific treatment approaches for individuals with posterior capsule tightness and shoulder impingement symptoms: A randomized controlled trial. Braz J Phys Ther. 2021 Sep-Oct;25(5):648-658. doi: 10.1016/j.bjpt.2021.04.003. Epub 2021 May 4.

    PMID: 34001426BACKGROUND
  • Savoie A, Mercier C, Desmeules F, Fremont P, Roy JS. Effects of a movement training oriented rehabilitation program on symptoms, functional limitations and acromiohumeral distance in individuals with subacromial pain syndrome. Man Ther. 2015 Oct;20(5):703-8. doi: 10.1016/j.math.2015.04.004. Epub 2015 Apr 14.

    PMID: 25907145BACKGROUND
  • Schydlowsky P, Szkudlarek M, Madsen OR. Comprehensive supervised heavy training program versus home training regimen in patients with subacromial impingement syndrome: a randomized trial. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2022 Jan 15;23(1):52. doi: 10.1186/s12891-021-04969-0.

    PMID: 35033043BACKGROUND
  • Shadmehr A, Bagheri H, Ansari NN, Sarafraz H. The reliability measurements of lateral scapular slide test at three different degrees of shoulder joint abduction. Br J Sports Med. 2010 Mar;44(4):289-93. doi: 10.1136/bjsm.2008.050872. Epub 2008 Sep 23.

    PMID: 18812417BACKGROUND
  • Shimizu H, Saito T, Kouno C, Shimoura K, Kawabe R, Shinohara Y, Mukaiyama K, Changyu C, Kato M, Nagai-Tanima M, Aoyama T. Validity and reliability of a smartphone application for self-measurement of active shoulder range of motion in a standing position among healthy adults. JSES Int. 2022 May 5;6(4):655-659. doi: 10.1016/j.jseint.2022.04.005. eCollection 2022 Jul.

    PMID: 35813133BACKGROUND
  • Shin SH, Ro du H, Lee OS, Oh JH, Kim SH. Within-day reliability of shoulder range of motion measurement with a smartphone. Man Ther. 2012 Aug;17(4):298-304. doi: 10.1016/j.math.2012.02.010. Epub 2012 Mar 13.

    PMID: 22421186BACKGROUND
  • Shire AR, Staehr TAB, Overby JB, Bastholm Dahl M, Sandell Jacobsen J, Hoyrup Christiansen D. Specific or general exercise strategy for subacromial impingement syndrome-does it matter? A systematic literature review and meta analysis. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2017 Apr 17;18(1):158. doi: 10.1186/s12891-017-1518-0.

    PMID: 28416022BACKGROUND
  • Struyf F, Nijs J, Mottram S, Roussel NA, Cools AM, Meeusen R. Clinical assessment of the scapula: a review of the literature. Br J Sports Med. 2014 Jun;48(11):883-90. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2012-091059. Epub 2012 Jul 21.

    PMID: 22821720BACKGROUND
  • Turgut E, Duzgun I, Baltaci G. Effects of Scapular Stabilization Exercise Training on Scapular Kinematics, Disability, and Pain in Subacromial Impingement: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2017 Oct;98(10):1915-1923.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2017.05.023. Epub 2017 Jun 24.

    PMID: 28652066BACKGROUND
  • Tsuruike M, Ellenbecker TS. Serratus anterior and lower trapezius muscle activities during multi-joint isotonic scapular exercises and isometric contractions. J Athl Train. 2015 Feb;50(2):199-210. doi: 10.4085/1062-6050-49.3.80. Epub 2014 Nov 14.

    PMID: 25689561BACKGROUND
  • Yamauchi T, Hasegawa S, Matsumura A, Nakamura M, Ibuki S, Ichihashi N. The effect of trunk rotation during shoulder exercises on the activity of the scapular muscle and scapular kinematics. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2015 Jun;24(6):955-64. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2014.10.010. Epub 2015 Jan 1.

    PMID: 25556806BACKGROUND
  • Yuan X, Lowder R, Aviles-Wetherell K, Skroce C, Yao KV, Soo Hoo J. Reliability of point-of-care shoulder ultrasound measurements for subacromial impingement in asymptomatic participants. Front Rehabil Sci. 2022 Aug 17;3:964613. doi: 10.3389/fresc.2022.964613. eCollection 2022.

    PMID: 36189022BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Shoulder Impingement Syndrome

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Joint DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesShoulder InjuriesWounds and Injuries

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Masking Details
single blinded
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
physical therapist

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 7, 2025

First Posted

April 13, 2025

Study Start

January 1, 2024

Primary Completion

February 15, 2025

Study Completion

February 15, 2025

Last Updated

April 13, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-04

Locations