NCT06921317

Brief Summary

This is an investigator initiated, single center, open label, non-randomized, exploratory clinical study. The purpose is to assess the safety and preliminary efficacy of gene therapy GVB-2001 (ScAAV2-dnRhoA) delivered via intracameral injection to the anterior segment of the eye for the treatment of subjects with primary open-angle glaucoma. At least 6 primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) patients with high intraocular pressure (IOP) will be divided into two experimental groups. The first subject was given low-dose treatment, and the follow-up subjects were determined by the Safety Review Committee (SRC). Each experimental group was given low-dose and high-dose drug treatment respectively, and low-dose or high-dose treatment was given. The optimal dose will be selected based on the trial results for future development of GVB-2001. Safety Review Committee, SRC will be set up for safety assessment of the study. The study subjects included will be 18 to 75 years of age (inclusion) and are diagnosed with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) for 1 year or more. Only participants who provide informed consent prior to all screening procedures will be eligible for enrollment into the trial.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
6

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_1

Timeline
22mo left

Started Nov 2025

Typical duration for phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress20%
Nov 2025Feb 2028

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 25, 2025

Completed
16 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 10, 2025

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 19, 2025

Completed
2.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 30, 2027

Expected
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 28, 2028

Last Updated

May 4, 2026

Status Verified

April 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

2.1 years

First QC Date

March 25, 2025

Last Update Submit

April 28, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

glaucomagene therapyrho genetrabecular meshworkdnRhoAIOP reductionAAVscAAV

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • The number and proportion of subjects with IOP ≤21mmHg

    Day 28, Day 60, Day 90, 6-Month, and 12-Month after GVB-2001 administration.

  • The number and proportion of subjects whose IOP decreased by ≥20% from baseline

    Day 28, Day 60, Day 90, 6-Month, and 12-Month after GVB-2001 administration.

  • Ocular adverse events (AEs) : the characteristics of AES, including endophthalmitis, eyelid edema, and corneal injection site reaction

    Day 1, Day 3, Day 7, Day 14, Day 28, Day 60, Day 90, 6-Month and 12--Month after GVB-2001 administration.

Secondary Outcomes (12)

  • Type, number, and incidence of systemic adverse events and serious adverse events

    Adverse events (AEs): The type, number and incidence of AEs and serious adverse events (SAEs) will be analysized within 12 months after GVB-2001 administration.

  • The number of ocular malignancies related to GVB-2001 injection occurred after treatment

    After GVB-2001 Administration up to 5 years.

  • RhoA protein concentration in blood

    Day 7, Day 28, and 12-Month after GVB-2001 administration

  • RhoA protein concentration in urine

    Day 7, Day 28, and 12-Month after GVB-2001 administration

  • RhoA protein concentration in tears

    Day 7, Day 28, and 12-Month after GVB-2001 administration

  • +7 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Group 1: POAG patient without vision

EXPERIMENTAL

Low dose or high dose GVB-2001 25ul will be injected once into the anterior chamber by the investigator at visit 2.

Drug: GVB-2001-high doseDrug: GVB-2001-low dose

Group 2: POAG patient with vision

EXPERIMENTAL

Low dose or high dose GVB-2001 will be injected once into the anterior chamber by the investigator at visit 2.

Drug: GVB-2001-high doseDrug: GVB-2001-low dose

Interventions

GVB-2001 is a self-complementary adeno-associated viral vector (scAAV) injection to deliver human dnRhoA gene to trabecular meshwork cells in patients with primary open angle glaucoma. A single dose of high dose GVB-2001 will be injected intracamerally to the target interventional eye.

Group 1: POAG patient without visionGroup 2: POAG patient with vision

GVB-2001 is a self-complementary adeno-associated viral vector (scAAV) injection to deliver human dnRhoA gene to trabecular meshwork cells in patients with primary open angle glaucoma. A single dose of low dose GVB-2001 will be injected intracamerally to the target interventional eye.

Group 1: POAG patient without visionGroup 2: POAG patient with vision

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • The subjects volunteered to participate in the clinical study and signed written informed consent;
  • Aged 18 to 75 years old (inclusive), men and women;
  • Primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) with a history of diagnosis ≥1 year;
  • Participants in good general health and have no clinically significant systemic disease, as determined by medical history, physical examination, and screening laboratory evaluation.
  • To comply with the requirements, willing to accept all the diagnosis and treatment plan, laboratory tests and other specified testing, etc.;
  • Consent is obtained for an extended safety visit after 1 year.
  • Special eligibility criteria for trial group 1:
  • no vision in the target eye;
  • The intraocular pressure (IOP) of the target eye was ≤50mmHg and \> 21 mmHg after combined treatment with 2 or more IOP-lowering drugs.
  • The intraocular pressure (IOP) of the target intervention eye was no more than 40mmHg, and the IOP was more than 21 mmHg after receiving combination therapy of 2 or more IOP-lowering drugs;
  • The Shaffer gonioscopy scores of the target intervention eyes were all greater than 3.
  • The best corrected distance visual acuity of the target intervention eyes was at least 0.3 (logMAR4.5) and above.

You may not qualify if:

  • Secondary glaucoma;
  • Any active or recurrent intraocular infection or inflammation, including but not limited to uveitis;
  • Severe dry eye or clinically significant active keratopathy in the target eye;
  • No intraocular pressure measurement was performed under any circumstances;
  • Allergies to drugs or their excipient to be used in clinical studies;
  • Ocular trauma in either eye within 6 months before screening, or eye surgery or nonrefractive laser therapy within 3 months before screening;
  • A clinically significant history of herpes simplex or herpes zoster keratitis;
  • A positive test for hepatitis B virus (HBV) HBsAg or HBV-DNA, hepatitis C virus (HCV) HCAb, or Epstein-Barr virus, or cytomegalovirus (CMV);
  • Syphilis antibody and HIV antibody were positive.
  • Severe active systemic bacterial, viral, fungal, malaria, or parasitic infections;
  • Any past or present malignant tumor, myeloproliferative disorder or immunodeficiency disease;
  • May interfere with the clinical significance of this study of systemic disease (including, active hepatitis, liver cirrhosis, liver fibrosis uncontrolled hypertension, myocardial infarction and myocarditis, arrhythmia, stroke, acute or chronic renal insufficiency, uncontrolled endocrine system diseases such as diabetes, thyroid function hyperfunction, Severe pulmonary hypertension, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (copd), interstitial pneumonia, etc.);
  • Any serious mental illness;
  • Have participated in other clinical trials and received a medication or medical device intervention within 1 month before screening;
  • And women of childbearing age who are pregnant, breastfeeding, planning to become pregnant, or who are not using a medically acceptable form of birth control. Excludes women of childbearing age who have been sterilized for 1 year after menopause or 3 months after surgery;
  • +7 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University

Suzhou, Jiangsu, China

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Glaucoma, Open-AngleGlaucomaNight Blindness, Congenital Stationary, Autosomal Dominant 1

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Ocular HypertensionEye Diseases

Study Officials

  • Peirong Lu, MD

    The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Jun Gao, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SEQUENTIAL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 25, 2025

First Posted

April 10, 2025

Study Start

November 19, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 30, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

February 28, 2028

Last Updated

May 4, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations