NCT06918977

Brief Summary

Almost 40% of veterans have diabetes, the proposed research may improve clinical care among veterans with diabetes. In this application we are going to examine whether utilizing Smart Insulin pens (SIPs) with CGMs and telemedicine is a better tool for managing diabetes compared to traditional insulin pens, CGMs and telemedicine, leading to improved blood sugar control and better clinical outcomes.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
50

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable diabetes-mellitus

Timeline
24mo left

Started Jan 2026

Typical duration for not_applicable diabetes-mellitus

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress13%
Jan 2026May 2028

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 2, 2025

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 9, 2025

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 30, 2026

Completed
2.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 30, 2028

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 30, 2028

Last Updated

February 10, 2026

Status Verified

February 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

2.3 years

First QC Date

April 2, 2025

Last Update Submit

February 6, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Diabetes MellitusCGM deviceSmart Insulin Pen

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in hyperglycemia

    This will be evaluated by decrease HbA1c

    3 months

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in hyperglycemia

    6 months

Study Arms (2)

Intervention Group

EXPERIMENTAL

Intervention group: will be managed with telehealth and InPen Smart insulin pens

Device: InPen Smart insulin pen

Control Group

OTHER

Control group: will be managed by telehealth and the traditional/standard insulin pen (widely used)

Other: traditional/standard insulin pen

Interventions

InPen is a reusable pen injector which allows the user to dial the desired dose of insulin to be administered. The dose calculator a component of the InPen app calculates an insulin dose or carbohydrate intake based on user entered data. Prior to use, the patient -specific target blood glucose, insulin-to-carbohydrate ratio, and insulin sensitivity parameters are to be programmed into the software.

Intervention Group

personal prescribed insulin pen

Control Group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • ≥18 years of age
  • MDI insulin treated (receiving MDI for at least 3 months prior to the study)

You may not qualify if:

  • DM patients not treated with MDI for at least 3 months (i.e diet only, any combination of non-insulin antidiabetic drugs only, basal insulin only or bolus/short acting insulin only)
  • Patients with DM at the time of screening on insulin pumps
  • Pregnant patients
  • Patients with extensive skin disease or allergies that preclude wearing the CGM sensor
  • Patients who have end-stage renal disease requiring dialysis
  • Patients with significant psychiatric illness or any other condition rendering the subject incapable of understanding the objectives and potential consequences of the study
  • Patients who receive hydroxyurea or who are on long (chronic) treatment with acetaminophen
  • Patients who were started on non-insulin DM medications or had a dose change within 60 days or less prior to study participation
  • Patient does not have or not able to gain access to a smartphone which is compatible with the necessary applications for DAT

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Baltimore VA Maryland Center

Baltimore, Maryland, 21201, United States

RECRUITING

VAMHCS, Diabetes Outpatient Clinic

Baltimore, Maryland, 21201, United States

NOT YET RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes Mellitus

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Glucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System Diseases

Central Study Contacts

William Scott, MS

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 2, 2025

First Posted

April 9, 2025

Study Start

January 30, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

May 30, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

May 30, 2028

Last Updated

February 10, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-02

Locations