NCT06878391

Brief Summary

This study is a prospective, randomized, double-blind trial comparing patients who underwent arthroscopic rotator cuff repair and received an interscalene brachial plexus block (9 ml of 0.75% ropivacaine, 3 ml for each trunk) combined with suprascapular nerve block and axillary nerve block (each with 10 ml of 0.75% ropivacaine) versus those who received an interscalene brachial plexus block (9 ml of 0.75% ropivacaine, 3 ml for each trunk) combined with placebo suprascapular and axillary nerve blocks (each with 10 ml of 0.9% saline). The study will compare subjective pain scores (VAS score) and patient satisfaction preoperatively and at 1, 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 36, and 48 hours postoperatively. Additionally, 5 ml of venous blood will be collected preoperatively and at 1, 6, 12, 24, and 48 hours postoperatively to analyze and compare serum levels of cortisol, IL-6, IL-8, IL-1β, substance P, serotonin, β-endorphin, and norepinephrine.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
100

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
9mo left

Started Mar 2025

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress60%
Mar 2025Jan 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 13, 2025

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 17, 2025

Completed
7 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 24, 2025

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 31, 2027

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 31, 2027

Last Updated

May 29, 2025

Status Verified

March 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

1.9 years

First QC Date

March 13, 2025

Last Update Submit

May 23, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • visual analog pain scale (VAS)

    0-10, 0: no pain, 10: very severe pain

    preoperative, postoperative 1, 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48 hour(s)

Secondary Outcomes (9)

  • Patient's satisfaction (SAT)

    preoperative, postoperative 1, 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48 hour(s)

  • plasma Cortisol

    preoperative, postoperative 1, 6, 12, 24, 48 hour(s)

  • IL-6

    preoperative, postoperative 1, 6, 12, 24, 48 hour(s)

  • IL-8

    preoperative, postoperative 1, 6, 12, 24, 48 hour(s)

  • IL-1β

    preoperative, postoperative 1, 6, 12, 24, 48 hour(s)

  • +4 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

ISB with SSNB & ANB

EXPERIMENTAL

An ultrasound-guided interscalene brachial plexus block (9 ml of 0.75% ropivacaine, 3 ml for each trunk) is performed immediately before arthroscopic rotator cuff repair , along with suprascapular nerve block and axillary nerve block (each with 10 ml of 0.75% ropivacaine). Patient Controlled Analgesia (PCA) at a low fixed dose: fentanyl-loading dose: 0.4㎍/kg, continuous dose: 0.2㎍/kg/h, nefopam-loading dose: 0.04mg/kg, continuous dose: 0.02mg/kg/h

Procedure: Preemptive ultrasound-guided interscalene brachial plexus block and suprascapular nerve block and axillary nerve block

ISB with placebo SSNB & ANB

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

An ultrasound-guided interscalene brachial plexus block (9 ml of 0.75% ropivacaine, 3 ml for each trunk) is performed immediately before arthroscopic rotator cuff repair , along with suprascapular nerve block and axillary nerve block (each with 10 ml of saline). Patient Controlled Analgesia (PCA) at a low fixed dose: fentanyl-loading dose: 0.4㎍/kg, continuous dose: 0.2㎍/kg/h, nefopam-loading dose: 0.04mg/kg, continuous dose: 0.02mg/kg/h

Procedure: Preemptive ultrasound-guided interscalene brachial plexus block and suprascapular nerve block and axillary nerve block

Interventions

Preemptive ultrasound-guided interscalene brachial plexus block using ropivacaine, and suprascapular nerve block and axillary nerve block using ropivacaine or saline. Low fixed dose patient controlled analgesia (PCA) were done in the two group.

Also known as: a low fixed dose patient controlled analgesia (PCA)
ISB with SSNB & ANBISB with placebo SSNB & ANB

Eligibility Criteria

Age20 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • a definite rotator cuff tear that needed repair seen on preoperative magnetic resonancce imaging (MRI)
  • acceptance of arthroscopic surgery including rotator cuff repair
  • age same as or more than 20 years
  • acceptance of preemptive regional block and PCA, and blood testing

You may not qualify if:

  • did not undergo arthroscopic rotator cuff repair
  • stopped PCA before 48 hours postoperatively because of associated side effects
  • a history of previous ipsilateral shoulder operation or fracture
  • a concomitant neurologic disorder around the shoulder
  • a failure of blood sampling including hemolysis, etc.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Hallym University Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital

Chuncheon, Gangwon-do, 24253, South Korea

NOT YET RECRUITING

Hallym University Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital

Chuncheon, Gangwon-do, 24253, South Korea

RECRUITING

Related Publications (2)

  • Lee JJ, Kim DY, Hwang JT, Lee SS, Hwang SM, Kim GH, Jo YG. Effect of ultrasonographically guided axillary nerve block combined with suprascapular nerve block in arthroscopic rotator cuff repair: a randomized controlled trial. Arthroscopy. 2014 Aug;30(8):906-14. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2014.03.014. Epub 2014 May 29.

    PMID: 24880194BACKGROUND
  • Lee JJ, Kim DY, Hwang JT, Song DK, Lee HN, Jang JS, Lee SS, Hwang SM, Moon SH, Shim JH. Dexmedetomidine combined with suprascapular nerve block and axillary nerve block has a synergistic effect on relieving postoperative pain after arthroscopic rotator cuff repair. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2021 Dec;29(12):4022-4031. doi: 10.1007/s00167-020-06288-8. Epub 2020 Sep 25.

    PMID: 32975624BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Rotator Cuff Injuries

Interventions

Analgesia, Patient-Controlled

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

RuptureWounds and InjuriesShoulder InjuriesTendon Injuries

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AnalgesiaAnesthesia and Analgesia

Study Officials

  • Jung-Taek Hwang, MD, PhD

    Hallym University Medical Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Jung-Taek Hwang, MD, PhD

CONTACT

Su-Jung Seo, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
An independent nurse uses a random number generator and allocates paticipants into the two group. Participant, investigator, and outcome assessor are blinded of the allocation information.
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Study group: Preemptive US guided interscalene brachial plexus block (9ml 0.75% ropivacaine, 3ml for each trunk), and suprascapular nerve block (SSNB) and axillary nerve block (ANB) using each 0.75% ropivacaine 10mL Control group: Preemptive US guided interscalene brachial plexus block (9ml 0.75% ropivacaine, 3ml for each trunk), and suprascapular nerve block (SSNB) and axillary nerve block (ANB) using each 0.9% saline 10mL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 13, 2025

First Posted

March 17, 2025

Study Start

March 24, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

January 31, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

January 31, 2027

Last Updated

May 29, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

We can decide it after the termination of this study.

Locations