NCT06848491

Brief Summary

The AYA WELL study is a 2-arm randomized clinical trial to test the efficacy of a theory-based, mHealth weight management intervention adapted specifically for adolescent and young adult cancer survivors compared to a self-guided arm. Participants, diagnosed with cancer between ages 15-39, currently age 18-39, post-treatment at least 6 months, and who have overweight or obesity will be randomized to receive either: 1) a comprehensive mHealth weight management program (intervention) or 2) digital tools + health education + peer support (self-guided) over 12 months. Outcomes will be assessed at 3, 6, and 12 months.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
240

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable obesity

Timeline
31mo left

Started Oct 2025

Typical duration for not_applicable obesity

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress18%
Oct 2025Oct 2028

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 21, 2025

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 27, 2025

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 27, 2025

Completed
2.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 30, 2028

Expected
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 31, 2028

Last Updated

March 23, 2026

Status Verified

March 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

2.5 years

First QC Date

February 21, 2025

Last Update Submit

March 20, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Weight change percent

    Change in weight (%) from baseline to 6 months. Weight will be objectively measured on a digital scale in the participant's home for remote participants and in the clinic for in person assessments. Percent weight change at 6 months is calculated as ((weight (kg) at 6 months - weight (kg) at baseline)/(weight (kg) at baseline))\*100.

    Baseline to 6 months

Secondary Outcomes (14)

  • Weight maintenance percent

    6 to 12 months

  • Body Mass Index (BMI)

    Baseline up to 12 months

  • Health-related quality of life

    Baseline up to 12 months

  • Diet quality

    Baseline up to 12 months

  • Device-measured physical activity

    Baseline up to 12 months

  • +9 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (8)

  • Depressive Symptoms

    Baseline up to 12 months

  • Perceived Stress

    Baseline up to 12 months

  • Anxiety

    Baseline up to 12 months

  • +5 more other outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Intervention

EXPERIMENTAL

Intervention participants will receive a theory-based mHealth intervention that includes personalized nutrition and physical activity goals, psychoeducation, and evidence-based behavioral skills training delivered via a mobile web app with active content during the first 6 months, provision of digital tools to facilitate self-monitoring (a smart scale and physical activity tracker), an individual video kick-off session, text messages, and access to a closed social networking group with moderated prompts from study staff to foster peer support. Participants are encouraged to log in to web app daily to interact with self-monitoring and behavioral guidance instruction, activities, and feedback.

Behavioral: AYA WELL Intervention

Self-Guided

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Self-guided participants will receive digital tools (a smart scale and activity tracker), an individual video kick-off session, quarterly informational newsletters, and a moderated but non-prompted (by study staff) closed social networking group to enable peer support.

Behavioral: Self-Guided

Interventions

Behavioral weight management intervention for adolescent and young adult cancer survivors with digital tools, smartphone web app behavioral program, text messages, and expert-guided closed social networking group for peer support.

Intervention
Self-GuidedBEHAVIORAL

Self-guided intervention with digital tools, periodic informational support, and moderated social networking group for peer support.

Self-Guided

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 39 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • years old at the time of consent.
  • Diagnosed with first invasive cancer between ages 15-39 years (self-report).
  • Within 10 years of diagnosis with no evidence of progressive disease or second primary cancers (self-report).
  • Completed active cancer directed therapy (cytotoxic chemotherapy, radiation therapy and/or definitive surgical intervention) at least six months prior to enrollment; may be receiving "maintenance" therapy to prevent recurrences (self-report).
  • Body mass index (BMI) of 25-50 kg/m2

You may not qualify if:

  • Type 1 diabetes or currently receiving certain medical treatments for Type 2 diabetes
  • Report a history of heart attack or stroke within previous 6 months
  • Health problems which preclude ability to walk for physical activity (e.g., lower limb amputation). Participants endorsing items 1-4 on the Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire (PAR-Q) (experience of heart problems, frequent chest pains, or faintness or dizziness) will be excluded from the study.
  • Lost 5% or more of body weight (and kept it off) in the last 3 months
  • Lifetime history of clinical diagnosis or treatment of eating disorder (anorexia nervosa or bulimia nervosa), OR report of compensatory behaviors within the previous 3 months. If participant reports a history of compensatory behaviors, the investigators will review their information to determine eligibility.
  • Currently pregnant, pregnant within the past 6 months, or planning to become pregnant within the next 12 months
  • Untreated thyroid disease or any changes (type or dose) in thyroid medication in last 6 months
  • Hospitalization for depression or other psychiatric disorder within the past 12 months.
  • History of psychotic disorder or uncontrolled bipolar disorder
  • Currently participating in a weight loss, nutrition, or physical activity study or program or other study that would interfere with this study
  • Currently using prescription medications with known effects on appetite or weight (e.g., oral steroids, weight loss medications), with the exception of individuals on a stable dose of SSRIs for 3 months)
  • Previous surgical procedure for weight loss or planned weight loss surgery in the next year
  • Inability to speak and read English
  • Does not reside in the United States
  • Do not have mobile phone with data plan or willing to be contacted by study through text messaging
  • +2 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27514, United States

RECRUITING

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

ObesityNeoplasmsMotor Activity

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

OverweightOvernutritionNutrition DisordersNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesBody WeightSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsBehavior

Study Officials

  • Carmina G. Valle, PhD, MPH

    University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Jessica Gokee LaRose, PhD

    Virginia Commonwealth University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Molly Diamond, MPH

CONTACT

Karen E. Hatley, MPH, RD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two conditions following baseline assessments in a 1:1 ratio. The conditions are Intervention or Self-Guided.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 21, 2025

First Posted

February 27, 2025

Study Start

October 27, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

April 30, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

October 31, 2028

Last Updated

March 23, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Any data sharing will be under the auspices of UNC-approved data-sharing agreements with investigators wishing to use the data. Specific requests will provide a limited dataset to prospective investigators after any data-cleaning prior to sharing. Potential investigators will submit a request to the Contact PI (Valle) that includes hypotheses, variables needed, and plans for disseminating findings. Final research data analyzed for publication of main trial findings as specified in our specific aims will be made available no later than acceptance of data for publication. Any publication will be embargoed per the journal's requirements or regulations and will be made publicly available no later than 12 months after the official date of publication in accordance with NIH Public Access Policy. The release of specific data may be delayed if data are part of an analysis being prepared for a separate publication.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF
Time Frame
beginning at 12 and continuing for 36 months following publication
Access Criteria
Investigator has UNC PI-approved proposal, institutional IRB, IEC, or REB approval and an executed data use/sharing agreement with UNC

Locations