NCT06830109

Brief Summary

This study aims to examine the efficacy and safety of commination oxymetazoline/intranasal steroids for long-term management of chronic nasal obstruction that is recalcitrant to the current standard of care. The investigators hypothesize that combination treatment with oxymetazoline and intranasal corticosteroid spray will provide a larger reduction in nasal obstruction than intranasal corticosteroid alone for patients suffering from chronic nasal obstruction, and there will not be occurrences of rhinitis medicamentosa.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
80

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_2

Timeline
8mo left

Started Oct 2024

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress71%
Oct 2024Dec 2026

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 15, 2024

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 11, 2025

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 17, 2025

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 30, 2026

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 30, 2026

Last Updated

September 11, 2025

Status Verified

September 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

2.2 years

First QC Date

February 11, 2025

Last Update Submit

September 3, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

OxymetazolineCorticosteroidsChronic rhinitis

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Rate of Responders

    The primary outcome measure will be the rate of responders (as a percentage) to the intervention defined as the number of participants reporting 2 (Moderately Improved), or 3 (Much Improved) in the Clinical Global Impression of Improvement (CGI-I) assessed after 4 weeks of treatment divided by the total number of participants in each study group. CGI-I asks subjects to rate their overall response to treatment using a 7-point Likert scale ranging from -3 to 3 ("Much Worse" to "Much Improved"). Participants responding 2 (Moderately Improved), or 3 (Much Improved) to the the CGI-I question "Compared to the start of the study, how would you rate your nasal breathing now", will be defined as responders to treatment.

    4 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Sino-Nasal Outcome Test (SNOT-22)

    baseline, 2 weeks, and 4 weeks

  • Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation (NOSE)

    baseline, 2 weeks, 4 weeks

  • Clinical Global Impression of Severity (CGI-S)

    baseline, week 4

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Clinical Global Impression of Severity (CGI-S); experimental arm

    baseline, week 7

Study Arms (2)

budesonide + oxymetazoline,

EXPERIMENTAL

alpha-adrenergic agonist and vasoconstrictor that is available over-the-counter (OTC).

Drug: Oxymetazoline Nasal SprayDrug: Budesonide nasal spray

budesonide

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

intranasal corticosteroid that is available OTC.

Drug: Budesonide nasal spray

Interventions

Intra-nasal alpha-adrenergic agonist and vasoconstrictor that is available over-the-counter (OTC)

Also known as: Afrin (commercial name for oxymetazoline hydrochloride)
budesonide + oxymetazoline,

Intranasal corticosteroid that is available over-the-counter (OTC)

Also known as: Rhinocort (commercial name for budesonide)
budesonidebudesonide + oxymetazoline,

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • males and females ages 18 years or older
  • have a history of nasal obstruction
  • have failed a trial of topical steroids (that included at least 1 month of daily use)
  • ability to read, write, and understand English
  • either do not desire surgery or are poor surgical candidates due to medical comorbidities.
  • Patients who have had prior use of oxymetazoline or other nasal decongestants are eligible for the study but must have stopped usage 4 weeks prior to randomization.
  • Must be willing to stop using any other nasal sprays, besides saline, and oral decongestants.

You may not qualify if:

  • Any history of sinonasal mass/tumor
  • Any history of nasal polyps
  • a known history of chronic sinusitis
  • an allergy to oxymetazoline
  • or who have any medical contraindication to oxymetazoline use, such as pulmonary hypertension.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Washington University

St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States

RECRUITING

Related Publications (28)

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    PMID: 20203244BACKGROUND
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  • Morris S, Eccles R, Martez SJ, Riker DK, Witek TJ. An evaluation of nasal response following different treatment regimes of oxymetazoline with reference to rebound congestion. Am J Rhinol. 1997 Mar-Apr;11(2):109-15. doi: 10.2500/105065897782537197.

    PMID: 9129752BACKGROUND
  • Kumar RS, Jain MK, Kushwaha JS, Patil S, Patil V, Ghatak S, Sanmukhani J, Mittal R. Efficacy and Safety of Fluticasone Furoate and Oxymetazoline Nasal Spray: A Novel First Fixed Dose Combination for the Management of Allergic Rhinitis with Nasal Congestion. J Asthma Allergy. 2022 Jun 10;15:783-792. doi: 10.2147/JAA.S357288. eCollection 2022.

    PMID: 35712651BACKGROUND
  • Matreja PS, Gupta V, Kaur J, Singh S. Efficacy of fluticasone and oxymetazoline as the treatment for allergic rhinitis. J Clin Diagn Res. 2012;6(1):85-88.

    BACKGROUND
  • Meltzer EO, Bernstein DI, Prenner BM, Berger WE, Shekar T, Teper AA. Mometasone furoate nasal spray plus oxymetazoline nasal spray: short-term efficacy and safety in seasonal allergic rhinitis. Am J Rhinol Allergy. 2013 Mar-Apr;27(2):102-8. doi: 10.2500/ajra.2013.27.3864.

    PMID: 23562197BACKGROUND
  • Juvekar MR, Vaidya GK, Majumder A, Pendharkar AD, Irudhayarajan A, Kundu A, Ramesh D, Kumar JD, Jagannatha B, Mathew J, Nikam MP, Mehta M, Chawla N, Hajare P, Gowda PGC, Murthy PVLN, Mathew SM, Damle MV, Kant C, Nair AB, Jaiswal A, Mehta RT. A Real-World Observational Study to Evaluate the Safety and Effectiveness of Fluticasone Furoate-Oxymetazoline Fixed Dose Combination Nasal Spray in Patients with Allergic Rhinitis. Clin Drug Investig. 2024 Feb;44(2):123-130. doi: 10.1007/s40261-023-01338-8. Epub 2024 Jan 9.

    PMID: 38195833BACKGROUND
  • Elwany SS, Stephanos WM. Rhinitis medicamentosa. An experimental histopathological and histochemical study. ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 1983;45(4):187-94. doi: 10.1159/000275642.

    PMID: 6192384BACKGROUND
  • Elwany S, Abdel-Salaam S. Treatment of rhinitis medicamentosa with fluticasone propionate--an experimental study. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2001 Mar;258(3):116-9. doi: 10.1007/s004050000309.

    PMID: 11374251BACKGROUND
  • Knipping S, Holzhausen HJ, Goetze G, Riederer A, Bloching MB. Rhinitis medicamentosa: electron microscopic changes of human nasal mucosa. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2007 Jan;136(1):57-61. doi: 10.1016/j.otohns.2006.08.025.

    PMID: 17210334BACKGROUND
  • Lin CY, Cheng PH, Fang SY. Mucosal changes in rhinitis medicamentosa. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2004 Feb;113(2):147-51. doi: 10.1177/000348940411300213.

    PMID: 14994772BACKGROUND
  • Cam B, Sari M, Midi A, Gergin O. Xylitol treats nasal mucosa in rhinitis medicamentosa: an experimental rat model study. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2019 Nov;276(11):3123-3130. doi: 10.1007/s00405-019-05605-3. Epub 2019 Aug 29.

    PMID: 31468129BACKGROUND
  • Suh SH, Chon KM, Min YG, Jeong CH, Hong SH. Effects of topical nasal decongestants on histology of nasal respiratory mucosa in rabbits. Acta Otolaryngol. 1995 Sep;115(5):664-71. doi: 10.3109/00016489509139384.

    PMID: 8928640BACKGROUND
  • Tas A, Yagiz R, Yalcin O, Uzun C, Huseyinova G, Adali MK, Karasalihoglu AR. Use of mometasone furoate aqueous nasal spray in the treatment of rhinitis medicamentosa: an experimental study. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2005 Apr;132(4):608-12. doi: 10.1016/j.otohns.2005.01.010.

    PMID: 15806055BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 20526405BACKGROUND
  • Tait SD, Kallogjeri D, Chidambaram S, Schneider J, Piccirillo JF. Psychometric and Clinimetric Validity of the Modified 25-Item Sino-Nasal Outcome Test. Am J Rhinol Allergy. 2019 Sep;33(5):577-585. doi: 10.1177/1945892419851622. Epub 2019 May 28. No abstract available.

    PMID: 31134810BACKGROUND
  • Hopkins C, Gillett S, Slack R, Lund VJ, Browne JP. Psychometric validity of the 22-item Sinonasal Outcome Test. Clin Otolaryngol. 2009 Oct;34(5):447-54. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-4486.2009.01995.x.

    PMID: 19793277BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 23846399BACKGROUND
  • Taverner D, Bickford L, Shakib S, Tonkin A. Evaluation of the dose-response relationship for intra-nasal oxymetazoline hydrochloride in normal adults. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1999 Sep;55(7):509-13. doi: 10.1007/s002280050665.

    PMID: 10501820BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 2671220BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 29785414BACKGROUND
  • Saratziotis A, Emanuelli E, Zanotti C, Mireas G, Pavlidis P, Ferfeli M, Hajiioannou J. Endoscopic sinus surgery outcomes in CRS: quality of life and correlations with NOSE scale in a prospective cohort study. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2021 Apr;278(4):1059-1066. doi: 10.1007/s00405-020-06334-8. Epub 2020 Sep 8.

    PMID: 32897442BACKGROUND
  • Kandathil CK, Saltychev M, Abdelwahab M, Spataro EA, Moubayed SP, Most SP. Minimal Clinically Important Difference of the Standardized Cosmesis and Health Nasal Outcomes Survey. Aesthet Surg J. 2019 Jul 12;39(8):837-840. doi: 10.1093/asj/sjz070.

    PMID: 30873533BACKGROUND
  • Baroody FM, Brown D, Gavanescu L, DeTineo M, Naclerio RM. Oxymetazoline adds to the effectiveness of fluticasone furoate in the treatment of perennial allergic rhinitis. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2011 Apr;127(4):927-34. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2011.01.037. Epub 2011 Mar 5.

    PMID: 21377716BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Nasal Obstruction

Interventions

OxymetazolineBudesonide

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Nose DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesAirway ObstructionRespiratory InsufficiencyRespiration DisordersOtorhinolaryngologic Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ImidazolesAzolesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsPregnenedionesPregnenesPregnanesSteroidsFused-Ring CompoundsPolycyclic Compounds

Study Officials

  • Nyssa F Farrell, MD

    Washington University School of Medicine

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Nyssa Farrell, MD

CONTACT

Sara Kukuljan

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Masking Details
The participant and the research team will be unaware of the participant's intervention assignment.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Single-center, double-blinded, randomized, controlled trial conducted at Washington University School of Medicine
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Assistant Professor of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 11, 2025

First Posted

February 17, 2025

Study Start

October 15, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 30, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 30, 2026

Last Updated

September 11, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations