Nasal Obstruction With Oxymetazoline and Corticosteroids
NORTOC
Nasal Obstruction Randomized Trial With Oxymetazoline and Corticosteroids
1 other identifier
interventional
80
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study aims to examine the efficacy and safety of commination oxymetazoline/intranasal steroids for long-term management of chronic nasal obstruction that is recalcitrant to the current standard of care. The investigators hypothesize that combination treatment with oxymetazoline and intranasal corticosteroid spray will provide a larger reduction in nasal obstruction than intranasal corticosteroid alone for patients suffering from chronic nasal obstruction, and there will not be occurrences of rhinitis medicamentosa.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2
Started Oct 2024
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 15, 2024
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 11, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 17, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 30, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 30, 2026
September 11, 2025
September 1, 2025
2.2 years
February 11, 2025
September 3, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Rate of Responders
The primary outcome measure will be the rate of responders (as a percentage) to the intervention defined as the number of participants reporting 2 (Moderately Improved), or 3 (Much Improved) in the Clinical Global Impression of Improvement (CGI-I) assessed after 4 weeks of treatment divided by the total number of participants in each study group. CGI-I asks subjects to rate their overall response to treatment using a 7-point Likert scale ranging from -3 to 3 ("Much Worse" to "Much Improved"). Participants responding 2 (Moderately Improved), or 3 (Much Improved) to the the CGI-I question "Compared to the start of the study, how would you rate your nasal breathing now", will be defined as responders to treatment.
4 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Sino-Nasal Outcome Test (SNOT-22)
baseline, 2 weeks, and 4 weeks
Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation (NOSE)
baseline, 2 weeks, 4 weeks
Clinical Global Impression of Severity (CGI-S)
baseline, week 4
Other Outcomes (1)
Clinical Global Impression of Severity (CGI-S); experimental arm
baseline, week 7
Study Arms (2)
budesonide + oxymetazoline,
EXPERIMENTALalpha-adrenergic agonist and vasoconstrictor that is available over-the-counter (OTC).
budesonide
ACTIVE COMPARATORintranasal corticosteroid that is available OTC.
Interventions
Intra-nasal alpha-adrenergic agonist and vasoconstrictor that is available over-the-counter (OTC)
Intranasal corticosteroid that is available over-the-counter (OTC)
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- males and females ages 18 years or older
- have a history of nasal obstruction
- have failed a trial of topical steroids (that included at least 1 month of daily use)
- ability to read, write, and understand English
- either do not desire surgery or are poor surgical candidates due to medical comorbidities.
- Patients who have had prior use of oxymetazoline or other nasal decongestants are eligible for the study but must have stopped usage 4 weeks prior to randomization.
- Must be willing to stop using any other nasal sprays, besides saline, and oral decongestants.
You may not qualify if:
- Any history of sinonasal mass/tumor
- Any history of nasal polyps
- a known history of chronic sinusitis
- an allergy to oxymetazoline
- or who have any medical contraindication to oxymetazoline use, such as pulmonary hypertension.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Washington University
St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
Related Publications (28)
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PMID: 26994623BACKGROUNDCalvo-Henriquez C, Viera-Artiles J, Rodriguez-Iglesias M, Rodriguez-Rivas P, Maniaci A, Yanez MM, Martinez-Capoccioni G, Alobid I. The Role of Corticosteroid Nasal Irrigations in the Management of Chronic Rhinosinusitis: A State-of-the-Art Systematic Review. J Clin Med. 2023 May 22;12(10):3605. doi: 10.3390/jcm12103605.
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PMID: 20203244BACKGROUNDGraf P, Juto JE. Decongestion effect and rebound swelling of the nasal mucosa during 4-week use of oxymetazoline. ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 1994 May-Jun;56(3):157-60. doi: 10.1159/000276633.
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PMID: 9129752BACKGROUNDKumar RS, Jain MK, Kushwaha JS, Patil S, Patil V, Ghatak S, Sanmukhani J, Mittal R. Efficacy and Safety of Fluticasone Furoate and Oxymetazoline Nasal Spray: A Novel First Fixed Dose Combination for the Management of Allergic Rhinitis with Nasal Congestion. J Asthma Allergy. 2022 Jun 10;15:783-792. doi: 10.2147/JAA.S357288. eCollection 2022.
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PMID: 23562197BACKGROUNDJuvekar MR, Vaidya GK, Majumder A, Pendharkar AD, Irudhayarajan A, Kundu A, Ramesh D, Kumar JD, Jagannatha B, Mathew J, Nikam MP, Mehta M, Chawla N, Hajare P, Gowda PGC, Murthy PVLN, Mathew SM, Damle MV, Kant C, Nair AB, Jaiswal A, Mehta RT. A Real-World Observational Study to Evaluate the Safety and Effectiveness of Fluticasone Furoate-Oxymetazoline Fixed Dose Combination Nasal Spray in Patients with Allergic Rhinitis. Clin Drug Investig. 2024 Feb;44(2):123-130. doi: 10.1007/s40261-023-01338-8. Epub 2024 Jan 9.
PMID: 38195833BACKGROUNDElwany SS, Stephanos WM. Rhinitis medicamentosa. An experimental histopathological and histochemical study. ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 1983;45(4):187-94. doi: 10.1159/000275642.
PMID: 6192384BACKGROUNDElwany S, Abdel-Salaam S. Treatment of rhinitis medicamentosa with fluticasone propionate--an experimental study. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2001 Mar;258(3):116-9. doi: 10.1007/s004050000309.
PMID: 11374251BACKGROUNDKnipping S, Holzhausen HJ, Goetze G, Riederer A, Bloching MB. Rhinitis medicamentosa: electron microscopic changes of human nasal mucosa. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2007 Jan;136(1):57-61. doi: 10.1016/j.otohns.2006.08.025.
PMID: 17210334BACKGROUNDLin CY, Cheng PH, Fang SY. Mucosal changes in rhinitis medicamentosa. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2004 Feb;113(2):147-51. doi: 10.1177/000348940411300213.
PMID: 14994772BACKGROUNDCam B, Sari M, Midi A, Gergin O. Xylitol treats nasal mucosa in rhinitis medicamentosa: an experimental rat model study. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2019 Nov;276(11):3123-3130. doi: 10.1007/s00405-019-05605-3. Epub 2019 Aug 29.
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PMID: 31134810BACKGROUNDHopkins C, Gillett S, Slack R, Lund VJ, Browne JP. Psychometric validity of the 22-item Sinonasal Outcome Test. Clin Otolaryngol. 2009 Oct;34(5):447-54. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-4486.2009.01995.x.
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PMID: 29785414BACKGROUNDSaratziotis A, Emanuelli E, Zanotti C, Mireas G, Pavlidis P, Ferfeli M, Hajiioannou J. Endoscopic sinus surgery outcomes in CRS: quality of life and correlations with NOSE scale in a prospective cohort study. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2021 Apr;278(4):1059-1066. doi: 10.1007/s00405-020-06334-8. Epub 2020 Sep 8.
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PMID: 21377716BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Nyssa F Farrell, MD
Washington University School of Medicine
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Masking Details
- The participant and the research team will be unaware of the participant's intervention assignment.
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Assistant Professor of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 11, 2025
First Posted
February 17, 2025
Study Start
October 15, 2024
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 30, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 30, 2026
Last Updated
September 11, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-09
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share