Effect Dietary Fibre Supplementation on Gut Microbiota Composition
The Modulatory Effects of Dietary Fibres on the Composition and Function of the Gut Microbiome- A Dose-response Study
1 other identifier
interventional
15
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The study involves taking pectin fibre at increasing doses ranging from 5g, 10g and 15g for a total period of 6 weeks with the increase every 2 weeks. Study subjects will be healthy volunteers recruited from the University and local population and will be asked to attend the laboratory on 4 occasions; at the start of the intervention and every 2 weeks, at the end of each dosing period. At each study visit (\~3hrs), participants will be asked to provide a stool and blood sample and will have blood pressure measured. In the week before each study visit, participants will record their food intake.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Oct 2022
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 5, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 31, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2023
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 28, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 6, 2025
CompletedJanuary 6, 2025
January 1, 2025
1.2 years
August 28, 2024
January 2, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Change in microbiome profile
Change in microbiome profile, assessed using 16s RNA sequencing analysis of faecal samples provided at the start (pre-intervention) and end of every dosing period (i.e. 2 weeks)
6 weeks
Change in inflammatory profile
Change in circulating markers of inflammation measured by ELISAs in serum samples collected at the start (pre-intervention) and end of every dosing period (i.e. 2 weeks).
6 weeks
Changes in short chain fatty acids (SCFAs)
Change in serum SCFAs measured by mass spectrometry at the start (pre-intervention) and end of every dosing period (i.e. 2 weeks).
6 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (8)
Change in systolic blood pressure (lying to standing) pre intervention
6 weeks
Dose response change in Short Form Health Survey (SF36) Questionnaire aggregated normalised 'physical' score
6 weeks
Dose response change in Short Form Health Survey (SF36) Questionnaire aggregated normalised 'mental' score
6 weeks
Dose response change in Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)
6 weeks
Dose response change in Hospital Anxiety and Depression scores (HADS)
6 weeks
- +3 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (1)
Dose response effect of Pectin
EXPERIMENTALIn order to investigate the dose-response effect of dietary pectin fibre, pectin was provided to healthy volunteers in increasing doses of 5g, 10g and 15g for a period of 2 weeks each with samples and data collected prior to each dosing period.
Interventions
15 individuals were provided with increasing doses of pectin: 5g for 2 weeks 10g for 2 weeks 15 for 2 weeks
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Participant is willing and able to give informed consent for participation in the study
- Participant eligibility includes those aged \>18 years who have a body mass index (BMI) between 18.5 and 39.9 kg/m2
You may not qualify if:
- Have psychosocial or gastrointestinal (e.g. malabsorptive conditions such as IBS/IBD, coeliac)
- Are taking the following medications: immunosuppressants, anti-histamines, amiodarone and/or perhexiline
- Are currently following or anticipated to commence a specialised commercially available weight loss diet and/or program/ taking prebiotic supplements
- Pregnant or breast feeding
- History or current psychiatric illness
- History or current neurological condition (e.g. epilepsy)
- Having taken part in a research study in the last 3 months involving invasive procedures or an inconvenience allowance
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of Nottingham
Nottingham, NG7 2UH, United Kingdom
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Ana Valdes, Professor
University of Nottingham
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Senior Research Fellow
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 28, 2024
First Posted
January 6, 2025
Study Start
October 5, 2022
Primary Completion
December 31, 2023
Study Completion
December 31, 2023
Last Updated
January 6, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-01