Exploring Neurophysiological Markers of Brain Health
Exploring Markers of Brain Health With EEG and TMS: A Pilot Study
1 other identifier
interventional
63
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The combination of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and electroencephalography (EEG) has been suggested as a promising brain imaging tool for identifying biomarkers of brain health. In this pilot study, study investigators will explore the neurophysiological metrics of brain health with a non-invasive brain imaging technique, alongside behavioral and fMRI metrics collected through another study (NCT04869111).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Sep 2025
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 5, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 12, 2024
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 3, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 31, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 31, 2027
September 16, 2025
September 1, 2025
1.3 years
December 5, 2024
September 9, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Correlation of DELPHI-MD Output Measures with the online BrainHealth Index
Evaluate the strength and significance of correlations between DELPHI-MD output metrics (e.g., cortical excitability, local/global mean field potentials, response amplitude, and latency) and scores from the BrainHealth Index. Unit of Measurement: Correlation coefficient (r). (Minimum value: -1.0, Maximum value: 1.0) (Higher value represents stronger correlation)
Up to one year
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Correlation of DELPHI-MD Output Measures with Quantitative fMRI Metrics
Up to one year
Study Arms (1)
Online Strategic Memory Advanced Reasoning Training & Stress Solutions
EXPERIMENTALStrategic Memory Advanced Reasoning Training (SMART) teaches meta-cognitive strategies for individuals to apply to their daily lives for improved performance Stress Solutions provides individuals with opportunities to extend the SMART principles to domains of stress and resilience.
Interventions
Online SMART is a curriculum that teaches strategies of how to use the brain better, in such a way that may improve brain health and performance. SMART strives to achieve optimal cognitive function realized by the brain's ability to efficiently manage complex information by abstracting its essential meaning rather than attempting to memorize details, and to prioritize the information in order to attend to the most relevant parts. Stress Solutions extends the SMART principles to relevant domains of stress and resilience.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Must be an active brain imaging participant in The BrainHealth Project (NCT04869111)
- Minimum age of 22
- Fluent in English
- Able to read \& hear information over a computer
- Must pass an MRI safety screener to assess the presence of contraindicators for MRI compatibility (i.e., non-removable metal within/on the body, claustrophobia, pregnancy, non-correctable vision problems, head trauma, and CNS disease)or other standard requirements as determined by the Imaging Center.
- Must pass a modified TMS Adult Safety Screen
- Meet all criteria for study as determined by the study physician
You may not qualify if:
- A diagnosis of a neurodegenerative disease
- A history of stroke, concussion, or brain injury that currently hinders them from functioning at their prior level
- A diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder that currently hinders them from functioning independently.
- Metallic brain implants or fragments (like a shunt, pacemaker, clips, coils, bullet fragments, cochlear implants)
- Magnetically activated implants or electronically implanted devices
- Medication pumps
- Personal or family history of epilepsy, seizure(s), seizure disorder.
- History of, or risk factors for syncope (fainting)
- Report significant cognitive challenges
- Report untreated health issues (like substance abuse, hypertension, hypo- or hyper-thyroidism)
- Have claustrophobia
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Center for BrainHealth at The University of Texas at Dallas
Dallas, Texas, 75235, United States
Related Publications (12)
Rossi S, Antal A, Bestmann S, Bikson M, Brewer C, Brockmoller J, Carpenter LL, Cincotta M, Chen R, Daskalakis JD, Di Lazzaro V, Fox MD, George MS, Gilbert D, Kimiskidis VK, Koch G, Ilmoniemi RJ, Lefaucheur JP, Leocani L, Lisanby SH, Miniussi C, Padberg F, Pascual-Leone A, Paulus W, Peterchev AV, Quartarone A, Rotenberg A, Rothwell J, Rossini PM, Santarnecchi E, Shafi MM, Siebner HR, Ugawa Y, Wassermann EM, Zangen A, Ziemann U, Hallett M; basis of this article began with a Consensus Statement from the IFCN Workshop on "Present, Future of TMS: Safety, Ethical Guidelines", Siena, October 17-20, 2018, updating through April 2020. Safety and recommendations for TMS use in healthy subjects and patient populations, with updates on training, ethical and regulatory issues: Expert Guidelines. Clin Neurophysiol. 2021 Jan;132(1):269-306. doi: 10.1016/j.clinph.2020.10.003. Epub 2020 Oct 24.
PMID: 33243615BACKGROUNDChapman SB, Fratantoni JM, Robertson IH, D'Esposito M, Ling GSF, Zientz J, Vernon S, Venza E, Cook LG, Tate A, Spence JS. A Novel BrainHealth Index Prototype Improved by Telehealth-Delivered Training During COVID-19. Front Public Health. 2021 Mar 16;9:641754. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.641754. eCollection 2021.
PMID: 33796498BACKGROUNDArrenberg AB, Driever W. Integrating anatomy and function for zebrafish circuit analysis. Front Neural Circuits. 2013 Apr 23;7:74. doi: 10.3389/fncir.2013.00074. eCollection 2013.
PMID: 23630469BACKGROUNDZaghi S, Acar M, Hultgren B, Boggio PS, Fregni F. Noninvasive brain stimulation with low-intensity electrical currents: putative mechanisms of action for direct and alternating current stimulation. Neuroscientist. 2010 Jun;16(3):285-307. doi: 10.1177/1073858409336227. Epub 2009 Dec 29.
PMID: 20040569BACKGROUNDRossini PM, Burke D, Chen R, Cohen LG, Daskalakis Z, Di Iorio R, Di Lazzaro V, Ferreri F, Fitzgerald PB, George MS, Hallett M, Lefaucheur JP, Langguth B, Matsumoto H, Miniussi C, Nitsche MA, Pascual-Leone A, Paulus W, Rossi S, Rothwell JC, Siebner HR, Ugawa Y, Walsh V, Ziemann U. Non-invasive electrical and magnetic stimulation of the brain, spinal cord, roots and peripheral nerves: Basic principles and procedures for routine clinical and research application. An updated report from an I.F.C.N. Committee. Clin Neurophysiol. 2015 Jun;126(6):1071-1107. doi: 10.1016/j.clinph.2015.02.001. Epub 2015 Feb 10.
PMID: 25797650BACKGROUNDHallett M. Transcranial magnetic stimulation: a primer. Neuron. 2007 Jul 19;55(2):187-99. doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2007.06.026.
PMID: 17640522BACKGROUNDCasarotto S, Romero Lauro LJ, Bellina V, Casali AG, Rosanova M, Pigorini A, Defendi S, Mariotti M, Massimini M. EEG responses to TMS are sensitive to changes in the perturbation parameters and repeatable over time. PLoS One. 2010 Apr 22;5(4):e10281. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0010281.
PMID: 20421968BACKGROUNDLioumis P, Kicic D, Savolainen P, Makela JP, Kahkonen S. Reproducibility of TMS-Evoked EEG responses. Hum Brain Mapp. 2009 Apr;30(4):1387-96. doi: 10.1002/hbm.20608.
PMID: 18537115BACKGROUNDFogel H, Levy-Lamdan O, Zifman N, Hiller T, Efrati S, Suzin G, Hack DC, Dolev I, Tanne D. Brain Network Integrity Changes in Subjective Cognitive Decline: A Possible Physiological Biomarker of Dementia. Front Neurol. 2021 Aug 30;12:699014. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2021.699014. eCollection 2021.
PMID: 34526957BACKGROUNDLevy-Lamdan O, Zifman N, Sasson E, Efrati S, Hack DC, Tanne D, Dolev I, Fogel H. Evaluation of White Matter Integrity Utilizing the DELPHI (TMS-EEG) System. Front Neurosci. 2020 Dec 21;14:589107. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2020.589107. eCollection 2020.
PMID: 33408607BACKGROUNDMaidan I, Zifman N, Hausdorff JM, Giladi N, Levy-Lamdan O, Mirelman A. A multimodal approach using TMS and EEG reveals neurophysiological changes in Parkinson's disease. Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2021 Aug;89:28-33. doi: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2021.06.018. Epub 2021 Jun 29.
PMID: 34216938BACKGROUNDZifman N, Levy-Lamdan O, Suzin G, Efrati S, Tanne D, Fogel H, Dolev I. Introducing a Novel Approach for Evaluation and Monitoring of Brain Health Across Life Span Using Direct Non-invasive Brain Network Electrophysiology. Front Aging Neurosci. 2019 Sep 9;11:248. doi: 10.3389/fnagi.2019.00248. eCollection 2019.
PMID: 31551761BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Sandra Chapman, PhD
The University of Texas at Dallas
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor, Chief Director of UTD Center for BrainHealth
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 5, 2024
First Posted
December 12, 2024
Study Start
September 3, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
May 31, 2027
Last Updated
September 16, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-09