Role of Oral Care in Prevention of Nosocomial Pneumonia Among COPD Patients
Routine Oral Care Versus Chlorhexidine Oral Care on Incidence of Nosocomial Pneumonia and Oral Health Among Critically Ill Non-intubated Patients With COPD
1 other identifier
interventional
60
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Poor dental hygiene has been linked to respiratory pathogen colonization in ICU patients. Therefore, respiratory pathogens tend to colonize dental plaque and oral mucosa in these populations. Therefore, strategies to eliminate respiratory pathogens from the oral cavity may improve oral hygiene and decrease the development of nosocomial pneumonia.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Oct 2024
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2024
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 14, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 15, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2025
CompletedNovember 15, 2024
November 1, 2024
6 months
November 14, 2024
November 14, 2024
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Incidence of nosocomial pneumonia
Incidence of nosocomial pneumonia diagnosed via clinical features and confirmed with either chest ultrasonography or chest radiography
1 month
Study Arms (2)
Routine oral care (Group 1)
PLACEBO COMPARATORGroup (1) will receive routine oral care twice daily with gauze for cleansing and tooth brushing
Chlorhexidine oral care
ACTIVE COMPARATORGroup (1) will receive routine oral care twice daily with gauze for cleansing and tooth brushing plus oral care with chlorohexidine solution (concentration 1.2%)
Interventions
Oral care done twice daily with chlorhexidine oral care solution (concentration 1.2%)
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients diagnosed as COPD
- admitted to ICU with acute exacerbation
- need for noninvasive ventilatory support including noninvasive ventilation anf high flow nasal cannula
You may not qualify if:
- patients refusing to participate
- End stage organ failure (Heart Failure, Liver cell failure and/or Renal failure
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University
Asyut, 711111, Egypt
Related Publications (2)
Vincent JL, Rello J, Marshall J, Silva E, Anzueto A, Martin CD, Moreno R, Lipman J, Gomersall C, Sakr Y, Reinhart K; EPIC II Group of Investigators. International study of the prevalence and outcomes of infection in intensive care units. JAMA. 2009 Dec 2;302(21):2323-9. doi: 10.1001/jama.2009.1754.
PMID: 19952319BACKGROUNDVilela MC, Ferreira GZ, Santos PS, Rezende NP. Oral care and nosocomial pneumonia: a systematic review. Einstein (Sao Paulo). 2015 Apr-Jun;13(2):290-6. doi: 10.1590/S1679-45082015RW2980. Epub 2015 May 1.
PMID: 25946053BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Waleed MD Gamal Elddin Khaleel, Ass. Prof.
Assiut University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Assistant Professor of Chest Diseases
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 14, 2024
First Posted
November 15, 2024
Study Start
October 1, 2024
Primary Completion
April 1, 2025
Study Completion
June 1, 2025
Last Updated
November 15, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-11
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share