Efficacy of Pre-intubation Chlorhexidine Oral Care on Health Outcomes
1 other identifier
interventional
210
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This single-centre, single-blind, randomised controlled study with parallel-group design was conducted in Yun Ling, Taiwan between May 2019 and August 2019. Participants were randomly allocated to an intervention (mouth care using 0.12% CHX before intubation) or control (standard care) group on a 1:1 basis. This study was approved by the institutional review board of National Taiwan University Hospital, Taiwan (IRB No.201806086RINB). Each participant completed written informed consent after explanation of this study and advised that they could withdraw anytime.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started May 2019
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 31, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 31, 2019
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 16, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 5, 2020
CompletedFebruary 5, 2020
January 1, 2020
4 months
January 16, 2020
January 31, 2020
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Bacterial Colonization (Gram stain)
Bacterial Colonization
at baseline (30 minutes before surgery started)
Bacterial Colonization (Gram stain)
Bacterial Colonization
at removal of endotracheal tube (3 minutes after surgery ended and removal of endotracheal tube )
Bacterial Colonization (Gram stain)
Bacterial Colonization
after removal of endotracheal tube at recovery room (15 minutes after surgery ended)
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Breathing odor assessment using questionnaire
at baseline (30 minutes before surgery started)
Breathing odor assessment using questionnaire
at insertion of endotracheal tube
Breathing odor assessment using questionnaire
after removal of endotracheal tube and at recovery room (15 minutes after surgery ended)
Breathing odor assessment using halitosis detector
at baseline (30 minutes before surgery started)
Breathing odor assessment using halitosis detector
after removal of endotracheal tube and at recovery room (15 minutes after surgery ended)
Study Arms (2)
intervention
EXPERIMENTALreceiving oral care with 20mL of 0.12% CHX by medicine cup, gargling 30 seconds.
Control
NO INTERVENTIONStandardized care
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- years of age, American Society of Anesthesiologists, ASA) class 1-3, scheduled for surgery under endotracheal tube intubation general anesthesia.
You may not qualify if:
- Patients were excluded if they were diagnosed with upper or lower respiratory tract disease, including COPD, cold, had oral ulcer, scheduled to have a respiratory-related surgical procedure, had endotracheal tube intubated, \>1 during anesthesia processes,
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
National Taiwan University Hospital
Taipei, Taiwan
Related Publications (3)
Ricard JD, Lisboa T. Caution for chlorhexidine gluconate use for oral care: insufficient data. Intensive Care Med. 2018 Jul;44(7):1162-1164. doi: 10.1007/s00134-018-5217-6. Epub 2018 May 15. No abstract available.
PMID: 29766214BACKGROUNDDeschepper M, Waegeman W, Eeckloo K, Vogelaers D, Blot S. Effects of chlorhexidine gluconate oral care on hospital mortality: a hospital-wide, observational cohort study. Intensive Care Med. 2018 Jul;44(7):1017-1026. doi: 10.1007/s00134-018-5171-3. Epub 2018 May 9.
PMID: 29744564RESULTLa Combe B, Maherault AC, Messika J, Billard-Pomares T, Branger C, Landraud L, Dreyfuss D, Dib F, Massias L, Ricard JD. Oropharyngeal Bacterial Colonization after Chlorhexidine Mouthwash in Mechanically Ventilated Critically Ill Patients. Anesthesiology. 2018 Dec;129(6):1140-1148. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000002451.
PMID: 30247201RESULT
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Wyee Lee, MSN
National Taiwan University Hospital
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 16, 2020
First Posted
February 5, 2020
Study Start
May 1, 2019
Primary Completion
August 31, 2019
Study Completion
August 31, 2019
Last Updated
February 5, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-01
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share