Single cEll pRofiling PErsistaNce To ImmuNothErapy
SERPENTINE
Single Cell Characterization of Persistent Cells Upon Treatment With Durvalumab (MEDI4736) With or Without Tremelimumab in MSS and MSI Colorectal and Endometrial Tumors: the SERPENTINE Clinical Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
60
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The SERPENTINE trial (ESR 21-21165) is a phase II clinical study aiming to evaluate the efficacy of durvalumab and tremelimumab, alone or in combination, in patients with colorectal or endometrial cancer. The trial targets patients with microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) tumors and those with microsatellite stable (MSS) tumors. Colorectal and endometrial cancers present significant challenges due to their heterogeneity and variable responses to treatment. Immunotherapy, particularly checkpoint inhibitors like durvalumab and tremelimumab, has shown promise in some patients, but predicting response remains elusive. The SERPENTINE trial aims to address this gap by investigating the effectiveness of these immunotherapies in a carefully selected patient population.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2 colorectal-cancer
Started Mar 2022
Typical duration for phase_2 colorectal-cancer
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2022
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 24, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 8, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2025
CompletedNovember 8, 2024
November 1, 2024
3.5 years
April 24, 2024
November 6, 2024
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Evaluation of Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Assess the objective response rate (ORR) of Durvalumab or Tremelimumab 300 mg single dose followed by Durvalumab in patients with microsatellite instable (MSI) colorectal cancer (CRC) or endometrial cancer (EC) and Tremelimumab 300 mg single dose followed by Durvalumab in refractory microsatellite stable (MSS) CRC and EC according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1.
From treatment initiation until objective response confirmation or progression of disease (24 months).
Secondary Outcomes (9)
Antitumor Activity Assessment (PFS)
Throughout the study duration (24 months).
Antitumor Activity Assessment (OS)
Throughout the study duration (24 months).
Antitumor Activity Assessment (DoR)
Throughout the study duration (24 months).
Antitumor Activity Assessment (TTMR)
Throughout the study duration (24 months).
Antitumor Activity Assessment (irRR)
Throughout the study duration (24 months).
- +4 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (3)
Control arm
EXPERIMENTALPatients in this arm receive Durvalumab alone. Durvalumab is administered intravenously (IV) at a dose of 1500 mg every 4 weeks. This arm is designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Durvalumab monotherapy in patients with colorectal or endometrial cancer.
MSI arm
EXPERIMENTALPatients in this arm receive a combination of Durvalumab and Tremelimumab. They initially receive Tremelimumab as a single dose of 300 mg IV, followed by Durvalumab administered at a dose of 1500 mg IV every 4 weeks. This arm aims to assess the efficacy and safety of combining Durvalumab with Tremelimumab in patients with colorectal or endometrial cancer.
MSS arm
EXPERIMENTALPatients in this arm also receive a combination of Durvalumab and Tremelimumab. Similar to Cohorte 1B, they receive Tremelimumab as a single dose of 300 mg IV, followed by Durvalumab administered at a dose of 1500 mg IV every 4 weeks. However, patients in this arm have tumors with microsatellite stability (MSS), unlike Cohorte 1B where patients have tumors with microsatellite instability (MSI). This arm aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the Durvalumab and Tremelimumab combination in patients with MSS tumors.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Capable of giving signed informed consent which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the informed consent form (ICF) and in this protocol. Written informed consent and any locally required authorization (e.g., Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act in the US, European Union \[EU\] Data Privacy Directive in the EU) obtained from the patient/legal representative prior to performing any protocol-related procedures, including screening evaluations.
- Age \> 18 years at time of study entry.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.
- Cohort 1: histologically confirmed recurrent or metastatic CRC or endometrial cancer irrespective of prior treatment history with chemotherapy and/or targeted agents, not amenable to surgery and known tumor MSI-H or dMMR status per local standard of practice.
- Cohort 2: histologically confirmed recurrent or metastatic CRC not amenable to surgery and known tumor MSS or pMMR status per local standard of practice, that have progressed during or after, at least 2 lines of fluoropyrimidine, irinotecan and/or oxaliplatin containing therapy with or without bevacizumab according to institutional practice or have not tolerated therapy for advanced/metastatic disease; if epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) positive/RAS wild type, prior anti-EGFR treatment is required. Or histologically confirmed recurrent or metastatic endometrial cancer that have progressed during or after a platinum and taxane-based regimen, not amenable to surgery and known tumor MSS or pMMR status per local standard of practice.
- Life expectancy of \> 12 weeks.
- Body weight \>30 kg.
- Adequate normal organ and marrow function as defined below:
- Hemoglobin ≥9.0 g/dL
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) 1.5 (or 1.0) x 109/L (\> 1500 per mm3)
- Platelet count ≥100 x 109/L (\>75,000 per mm3)
- Serum bilirubin ≤1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN). This will not apply to patients with confirmed Gilbert's syndrome (persistent or recurrent hyperbilirubinemia that is predominantly unconjugated in the absence of hemolysis or hepatic pathology), who will be allowed only in consultation with their physician.
- AST (SGOT)/ALT (SGPT) ≤2.5 x institutional upper limit of normal unless liver metastases are present, in which case it must be ≤5 x ULN
- Measured creatinine clearance (CL) \>40 mL/min or Calculated creatinine CL\>40 mL/min by the Cockcroft-Gault formula (Cockcroft and Gault 1976) or by 24-hour urine collection for determination of creatinine clearance.
- Creatinine ≤1.5 x ULN OR Measured or calculated creatinine clearance (GFR can also be used in place of creatinine or CrCla) ≥60 mL/min for subject with creatinine levels \>1.5 x institutional ULN. Creatinine clearance (CrCl) should be calculated per institutional standard.
- +7 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Is currently participating and receiving study therapy or has participated in a study of an investigational agent and received study therapy or used an investigation device within 4 weeks of the first dose of treatment.
- Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving systemic steroid therapy or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 14 days prior to the first dose of trial treatment. The following are exceptions to this criterion:
- Intranasal, inhaled, topical steroids, or local steroid injections (e.g., intra articular injection)
- Systemic corticosteroids at physiologic doses not to exceed \<\<10 mg/day\>\> of prednisone or its equivalent
- Steroids as premedication for hypersensitivity reactions (e.g., CT scan premedication).
- Has had a prior anti-cancer mAb within 4 weeks prior to study Day 1 or who has not recovered (i.e., ≤ Grade 1 or at baseline) from AEs due to mAbs administered more than 4 weeks earlier.
- Has had prior chemotherapy, targeted small molecule therapy, hormonal therapy or radiation therapy for cancer therapy within 2 weeks prior to study Day 1. Concurrent use of hormonal therapy for non-cancer-related conditions (e.g., hormone replacement therapy) is acceptable.
- Patients with Grade ≥2 neuropathy will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis after consultation with the Study Physician.
- Patients with irreversible toxicity not reasonably expected to be exacerbated by treatment with durvalumab may be included only after consultation with the Study Physician.
- Major surgical procedure (as defined by the Investigator) within 28 days prior to the first dose of study drug and patients must have recovered adequately from the eventual toxicity and/or complications related with the surgical procedure. Note: Local surgery of isolated lesions for palliative intent is acceptable.
- Has a known additional malignancy that is progressing or requires active treatment. Exceptions include basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin that has undergone potentially curative therapy or in situ cervical cancer.
- History of allogenic organ transplantation.
- Has known active CNS metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis. Subjects with previously treated brain metastases may participate provided they are stable (without evidence of progression by imaging for at least 4 weeks prior to the first dose of trial treatment and any neurologic symptoms have returned to baseline), have no evidence of new or enlarging brain metastases, and are not using steroids for at least 7 days prior to trial treatment. This exception does not include carcinomatous meningitis which is excluded regardless of clinical stability.
- Active or prior documented autoimmune or inflammatory disorders (including inflammatory bowel disease \[e.g., colitis or Crohn's disease\], diverticulitis \[with the exception of diverticulosis\], systemic lupus erythematosus, Sarcoidosis syndrome, or Wegener syndrome \[granulomatosis with polyangiitis, Graves' disease, rheumatoid arthritis, hypophysitis, uveitis, etc.\]). The following are exceptions to this criterion:
- Patients with vitiligo or alopecia
- +13 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology
Barcelona, Spain
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Elena Elez, MD PhD
Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 24, 2024
First Posted
November 8, 2024
Study Start
March 1, 2022
Primary Completion
September 1, 2025
Study Completion
December 1, 2025
Last Updated
November 8, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-11