International Study of Comparative Health Effectiveness With Medical and Invasive Approaches-Left Ventricular Dysfunction Trial
ISCHEMIA-LVD
ISCHEMIA-LVD: International Study of Comparative Health Effectiveness With Medical and Invasive Approaches-Left Ventricular Dysfunction Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
1,200
6 countries
6
Brief Summary
The ISCHEMIA-HF trial will randomize participants with multivessel coronary artery disease (CAD) with ejection fraction (EF) ≤40% in a 1:2:2 fashion to guideline-directed medical therapy (GDMT):coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG):percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_3 coronary-artery-disease
Started Dec 2026
Longer than P75 for phase_3 coronary-artery-disease
6 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 20, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 22, 2024
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
December 1, 2026
ExpectedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2030
Study Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2032
July 3, 2025
July 1, 2025
4 years
August 20, 2024
July 2, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Composite Cognitive Score
A composite score of various cognitive measures. Note that the total score range, calculation and interpretation to be updated upon submission of study protocol/materials to NYU Grossman School of Medicine IRB.
Month 12
Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) Score
The KCCQ is an 8-item assessment of heart failure (HF)-related health status. The raw score is calculated using the response to each item; the total score transforms the raw score to a standardized score scaled from 0 to 100 and summarized in 25-point ranges, where scores represent health status as follows: 0 to 24: very poor to poor; 25 to 49: poor to fair; 50 to 74: fair to good; and 75 to 100: good to excellent.
Month 12
Composite Number of: Death, Nonfatal Myocardial infarction (MI), Stroke, and Hospitalization for HF
Composite calculation of the number participants who experience death, nonfatal MI, stroke, or hospitalization for HF in each arm.
Month 12
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Composite Number of: Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), Probable Dementia or Persistent Disability
Month 12
Composite Number of: Death or Hospitalization for HF
Month 12
Composite Number of: Death or Hospitalization for Cardiovascular (CV) Cause
Month 12
Seattle Angina Questionnaire (SAQ) Physical Limitations and Quality of Life Domain Score
Month 12
Self-Care of Heart Failure Index (SCHFI)
Month 12
Study Arms (3)
GDMT
EXPERIMENTALParticipants with multivessel coronary artery disease (CAD) and heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) who are assigned to receive GDMT.
CABG
EXPERIMENTALParticipants with multivessel coronary artery disease (CAD) and heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) who are assigned to receive CABG.
PCI
EXPERIMENTALParticipants with multivessel coronary artery disease (CAD) and heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) who are assigned to receive PCI.
Interventions
Participants receive guideline-directed medical therapy (GDMT).
Participants receive coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).
Participants receive percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≤ 40% within prior 6 months (any local measurement, made within the past 6 months using echocardiography, multigated acquisition (MUGA), computed tomography (CT) scanning, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or ventricular angiography is acceptable, provided no subsequent measurement above 40%)
- Participants with multivessel CAD (defined as severe 3 vessel disease or 2 vessel disease including left anterior descending (LAD) artery disease) on coronary CT angiography (CCTA) or invasive coronary angiography
- CAD amenable to either PCI or CABG as determined by the local heart team
- Participant is willing to comply with all aspects of the protocol, including adherence to the assigned strategy, medical therapy and follow-up visits
- Participant is able and willing to give written informed consent
You may not qualify if:
- Decompensated heart failure or cardiogenic shock in the past 48 hours prior to randomization
- Concomitant significant valvular heart disease requiring surgery
- Prior cardiac surgery
- Dementia with loss of capacity to consent (clinically evident or previously diagnosed)
- Stroke within the previous 6 months or spontaneous intracranial hemorrhage at any time
- History of noncompliance with medical therapy
- Life expectancy less than the duration of the trial due to non-cardiovascular comorbidity
- Pregnancy (known to be pregnant; to be confirmed before randomization, if applicable)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (6)
NYU Langone Health
New York, New York, 10016, United States
International Study Site
International Study Site, Brazil
International Study Site
International Study Site, India
International Study Site
International Study Site, Mexico
International Study Site
International Study Site, Poland
International Study Site
International Study Site, South Korea
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
S. Bangalore, MD
NYU Langone Health
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 20, 2024
First Posted
August 22, 2024
Study Start (Estimated)
December 1, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2030
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2032
Last Updated
July 3, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-07
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP
- Time Frame
- Beginning 9 months and ending 36 months following article publication or as required by a condition of awards and agreements supporting the research.
- Access Criteria
- The investigator who proposed to use the data will be granted access upon reasonable request. Requests should be directed to Sripal.bangalore@nyulangone.org. To gain access, data requestors will need to sign a data access agreement.
The de-identified participant data from the final research dataset used in the published manuscript will be shared upon reasonable request beginning 9 months and ending 36 months following article publication or as required by a condition of awards and agreements supporting the research provided the investigator who proposes to use the data executes a data use agreement with NYU Langone Health. Requests may be directed to: Sripal.bangalore@nyulangone.org. The protocol and statistical analysis plan will be made available on Clinicaltrials.gov only as required by federal regulation or as a condition of awards and agreements supporting the research.