Study of Oral Weekly Lepetegravir (Formerly GS-1720) and Lenacapavir Pacfosacil (Formerly GS-4182) Versus Biktarvy in People With HIV-1 Who Are Virologically Suppressed
WONDERS1
An Operationally Seamless Phase 2/3, Randomized, Active-Controlled Study Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of an Oral Weekly Regimen of GS-1720 in Combination With GS-4182 Versus Biktarvy in Virologically Suppressed People With HIV-1
2 other identifiers
interventional
675
2 countries
39
Brief Summary
The goal of this clinical study is to learn more about the experimental drugs lepetegravir and lenacapavir pacfosacil; to compare the combination of lepetegravir and lenacapavir pacfosacil with the current standard-of-care treatment bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (B/F/TAF, BVY), to see if the combination of lepetegravir and lenacapavir pacfosacil is safe and if it works for treating human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection. This study has two phases: Phase 2 and Phase 3. The primary objectives of this study are: Phase 2: To evaluate the efficacy of switching to oral weekly lepetegravir in combination with lenacapavir pacfosacil versus continuing BVY in virologically suppressed people with HIV-1 (PWH) at Week 24. Phase 3: To evaluate the efficacy of switching to oral weekly lepetegravir /lenacapavir pacfosacil Fixed-dose combination (FDC) tablet regimen versus continuing BVY in virologically suppressed PWH at Week 48.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2
Started Aug 2024
Longer than P75 for phase_2
39 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 5, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 9, 2024
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 20, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2028
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2029
April 17, 2026
April 1, 2026
3.4 years
August 5, 2024
April 14, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Phase 2: Proportion of Participants With HIV-1 RNA ≥ 50 Copies/mL at Week 24 as Determined by the United States (US) Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-defined Snapshot Algorithm
Week 24
Phase 3: Proportion of Participants With HIV-1 RNA ≥ 50 Copies/mL at Week 48 as Determined by the US FDA-defined Snapshot Algorithm
Week 48
Secondary Outcomes (27)
Phase 2: Proportion of Participants With HIV-1 RNA ≥ 50 copies/mL at Week 12 as Determined by the US FDA-defined Snapshot Algorithm
Week 12
Phase 2: Proportion of Participants With HIV-1 RNA ≥ 50 copies/mL at Week 48 as Determined by the US FDA-defined Snapshot Algorithm
Week 48
Phase 2: Proportion of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 12 as Determined by the US FDA-defined Snapshot Algorithm
Week 12
Phase 2: Proportion of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 24 as Determined by the US FDA-defined Snapshot Algorithm
Week 24
Phase 2: Proportion of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 48 as Determined by the US FDA-defined Snapshot Algorithm
Week 48
- +22 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (6)
Phase 2: Lepetegravir + Lenacapavir pacfosacil (Treatment Group 1)
EXPERIMENTALParticipants who have been virologically suppressed on bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (BVY) will switch to lepetegravir (650 mg tablet) and lenacapavir pacfosacil (300 mg tablet) coadministered. Participants will receive a 1-day loading dose of lepetegravir (1300 mg) and lenacapavir pacfosacil (600 mg) on Day 1. Thereafter, participants will take weekly doses of single agent lepetegravir (650 mg) and lenacapavir pacfosacil (300 mg) coadministered for at least 48 weeks.
Phase 2: Bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (BVY) (Treatment Group 2)
ACTIVE COMPARATORParticipants who have been virologically suppressed on bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (BVY) will continue receiving BVY daily for at least 48 weeks.
Phase 2 Extension Phase: Lepetegravir /Lenacapavir pacfosacil Fixed-dose Combination (FDC)
EXPERIMENTALAt the end of the randomized treatment, Phase 2 participants will be given the option to participate in the Extension Phase. Phase 2 Treatment Group 1 will switch to lepetegravir /lenacapavir pacfosacil FDC weekly. Phase 2 Treatment Group 2 will receive a loading dose of lepetegravir /lenacapavir pacfosacil FDC on Extension Phase Day 1 then, lepetegravir/lenacapavir pacfosacil FDC weekly. Participants who choose to enter the Extension Phase will receive lepetegravir /lenacapavir pacfosacil FDC tablets until the product becomes available or until Gilead Sciences elects to discontinue the study, whichever occurs first.
Phase 3: Lepetegravir /Lenacapavir pacfosacil FDC + Placebo to Match (PTM) BVY (Treatment Group 1)
EXPERIMENTALParticipants who have been virologically suppressed on BVY will switch from BVY to lepetegravir/lenacapavir pacfosacil FDC tablets weekly + placebo-to-match (PTM) BVY once daily. In addition, participants will receive a 1-day loading dose regimen of lepetegravir /lenacapavir pacfosacil FDC on Day 1. Participants will receive treatment for at least 96 weeks.
Phase 3: BVY Placebo to Match Lepetegravir /Lenacapavir pacfosacil FDC + BVY (Treatment Group 2)
ACTIVE COMPARATORParticipants who have been virologically suppressed on BVY will continue receiving oral BVY daily. In addition, participants will receive a 1-day loading dose of PTM lepetegravir /lenacapavir pacfosacil on Day 1 and weekly PTM thereafter. Participants will receive treatment for at least 96 weeks.
Phase 3 Extension Phase: Lepetegravir/Lenacapavir pacfosacil Fixed-dose Combination (FDC)
EXPERIMENTALAfter the end of blinded treatment, Phase 3 participants will be given the option to participate in the Extension Phase. Phase 3 Treatment Group 1 will switch to lepetegravir/lenacapavir pacfosacil FDC weekly. Phase 3 Treatment Group 2 will receive a 1-day loading dose of lepetegravir/lenacapavir pacfosacil FDC on Extension Phase Day 1, then lepetegravir/lenacapavir pacfosacil FDC weekly. Participants who choose to enter the Extension Phase will receive lepetegravir/lenacapavir pacfosacil FDC tablets until the product becomes available or until Gilead Sciences elects to discontinue the study, whichever occurs first.
Interventions
Tablets administered orally without regard to food
Tablets administered orally without regard to food
Tablets administered orally without regard to food
Tablets administered orally without regard to food
Tablets administered orally without regard to food
Tablets administered orally without regard to food
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Documented plasma HIV-1 RNA \< 50 copies/mL for ≥ 24 weeks before and at screening.
- Receiving BVY for ≥ 24 weeks prior to screening.
You may not qualify if:
- Prior use of, or exposure to LEN, lepetegravir, or lenacapavir pacfosacil.
- History of virologic failure while on an integrase strand-transfer inhibitor (INSTI)-based regimen.
- Documented integrase strand-transfer inhibitor (INSTI) resistance, specifically, resistance-associated mutations (RAMs) E92G/Q, G118R, F121Y, Y143C/H/R, S147G, Q148H/K/R, N155H/S, or R263K in the integrase gene.
- Prior use of any long-acting (LA) parenteral antiretrovirals (ARV) such as monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) or broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) targeting HIV-1, injectable cabotegravir (including oral cabotegravir lead-in), or injectable rilpivirine.
- Any of the following laboratory values at screening:
- Clusters of differentiation 4 (CD4) cell count \< 200 cells/mm\^3 at screening
- Glomerular filtration rate \< 60 mL/min according to the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease formula
- Hepatic transaminases (aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) \> 1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Direct bilirubin \> 1.5 × ULN
- Platelets count \< 50,000 cells/mm\^3
- Hemoglobin \< 8.0 g/dL
- Active or occult hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection.
- Active hepatitis C virus (HCV).
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Gilead Scienceslead
Study Sites (39)
UAB 1917 Research Clinic
Birmingham, Alabama, 35294, United States
Pacific Oaks Medical Group
Beverly Hills, California, 90211, United States
Ruane Clinical Research Group
Los Angeles, California, 90036, United States
Mills Clinical Research
Los Angeles, California, 90069, United States
BIOS Clinical Research
Palm Springs, California, 92262, United States
UCSF Division of HIV, Infectious Diseases & Global Medicine
San Francisco, California, 94110, United States
Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center
Torrance, California, 90502, United States
Georgetown University Medical Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20007, United States
Midland Florida Clinical Research Center, LLC
DeLand, Florida, 32720, United States
CAN Community Health
Fort Lauderdale, Florida, 33316, United States
Midway and Immunology Research Center
Ft. Pierce, Florida, 34982, United States
AIDS Healthcare Foundation - The Kinder Medical Group
Miami, Florida, 33133, United States
Floridian Clinical Research
Miami Lakes, Florida, 33016, United States
Orlando Immunology Center
Orlando, Florida, 32803, United States
CAN Community Health
Sarasota, Florida, 34237, United States
Triple O Research Institute, P.A.
West Palm Beach, Florida, 33407, United States
Metro Infectious Disease Consultants, P.L.L.C.
Decatur, Georgia, 30033, United States
Mercer University, Department of Internal Medicine
Macon, Georgia, 31201, United States
Chatham County Health Department
Savannah, Georgia, 31401, United States
Be Well Medical Center
Berkley, Michigan, 48072, United States
KC CARE Health Center
Kansas City, Missouri, 64111, United States
Saint Michael's Medical Center
Newark, New Jersey, 07102, United States
AXCES Research Group, LLC
Santa Fe, New Mexico, 87505, United States
NewYork-Presbyterian Queens
Flushing, New York, 11355, United States
NYU Langone Health Vaccine Center
New York, New York, 10016, United States
Rosedale Health and Wellness
Huntersville, North Carolina, 28078, United States
Central Texas Clinical Research
Austin, Texas, 78705, United States
St Hope Foundation, Inc.
Bellaire, Texas, 77401, United States
Prism Health North Texas, Oak Cliff Health Center
Dallas, Texas, 75215, United States
North Texas Infectious Diseases Consultants, PA
Dallas, Texas, 75246, United States
AXCES Research Group, LLC
El Paso, Texas, 79902, United States
Texas Centers for Infectious Disease Associates
Fort Worth, Texas, 76104, United States
The Crofoot Research Center, INC.
Houston, Texas, 77098, United States
DCOL Center for Clinical Research
Longview, Texas, 75605, United States
Peter Shalit, MD
Seattle, Washington, 98104, United States
Centro Ararat, Inc.
San Juan, PR, 00717, Puerto Rico
Clinical Research Puerto Rico
San Juan, PR, 00909-1711, Puerto Rico
HOPE Clinical Research
San Juan, PR, 00909, Puerto Rico
Proyecto ACTC
San Juan, PR, 00935, Puerto Rico
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Gilead Study Director
Gilead Sciences
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Masking Details
- Phase 2 (Treatment Group 1, Treatment Group 2, and Extension Phase) arms and Phase 3 Extension Phase arm are open-label; Phase 3 Treatment Group 1 and Phase 3 Treatment Group 2 arms are blinded.
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SEQUENTIAL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 5, 2024
First Posted
August 9, 2024
Study Start
August 20, 2024
Primary Completion (Estimated)
January 1, 2028
Study Completion (Estimated)
June 1, 2029
Last Updated
April 17, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share