NCT06484153

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of fruquintinib and pirfenidone in combination with anti-PD-1 antibody in patients with standard treatment failure of advanced or metastatic pMMR/MSS colorectal adenocarcinoma.

Trial Health

65
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
25

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_1

Timeline
8mo left

Started Jul 2024

Typical duration for phase_1

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress75%
Jul 2024Dec 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 24, 2024

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 3, 2024

Completed
19 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 22, 2024

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 22, 2026

Expected
5 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 30, 2026

Last Updated

July 3, 2024

Status Verified

July 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

May 24, 2024

Last Update Submit

July 1, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Pirfenidone,tumor microenvironment, PD-1 antibody

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Progression Free Survival (PFS)

    The time from enrollment until tumor progression or death from any cause, whichever occurred first

    2 year

  • Occurrence of Grade 4 toxicity

    CTCAE v5.0

    Cycle 1 day 1 to Cycle 3 day 1 (Each cycle is 21 days)

  • Occurrence of Grade 3 toxicity

    CTCAE v5.0

    Cycle 1 day 1 to Cycle 3 day 1 (Each cycle is 21 days

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Objective response rate (ORR)

    2 year

  • Overall Survival (OS)

    2 year

  • Disease control rate (DCR)

    2 year

  • Duration of response (DoR)

    2 year

Study Arms (1)

Treatment

EXPERIMENTAL

Pembrolizumab intravenous (IV) 200mg flat dose day 1 then every 3 weeks. Fruquintinib orally (PO) 3mg po qd. Pirfenidone (Esbriet) orally (PO) with food according to this schedule: two dose groups: 200mg, TID, po;500mg, TID ,po. Using "3-3" design, the observation period of DLT was 28 days.

Drug: PirfenidoneDrug: FruquintinibDrug: Pembrolizumab

Interventions

Two doses of pirfenidone (200 mg,tid,po;500 mg,tid,po) were set up. Using the 3+3 design, the DLT observation period is 28 days.

Treatment

3mg, orally, qd

Treatment

200mg iv every 3 weeks

Treatment

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Histologically confirmed diagnosis of unresectable locally advanced, recurrent or metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma.
  • Tumor tissues were identified as mismatch repair-proficient (pMMR) by immunohistochemistry (IHC) method or microsatellite stability (MSS) by polymerase chain reaction (PCR).
  • Subjects must have failed at least two lines of prior treatment.
  • Subjects must have one measurable lesion according to RECIST v1.1 at least.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0 or 1. 6. 18-75 years old.
  • \. Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks. 8. Adequate bone marrow, liver, renal and coagulation function as assessed by the laboratory required by protocol

You may not qualify if:

  • Previously received anti-programmed death-1 (PD-1) or its ligand (PD-L1) antibody or Pirfenidone.
  • Received last dose of anti-tumor therapy (chemotherapy, targeted therapy, tumor immunotherapy or arterial embolization) within 3 weeks of the first dose of study medication.
  • Received radiotherapy with 4 weeks of the first dose of study medication.
  • Underwent major operation within 4 weeks of the first dose of study medication or open wound, ulcer or fracture.
  • Known symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) metastasis and/or carcinomatous meningitis. Subjects received prior treatment and have stable disease more than 4 weeks from first dose of study medication are permitted to enroll.
  • Active, known or suspected autoimmune disease or has a history of the disease within the last 2 years.
  • Interstitial lung disease requiring corticosteroids.
  • Active or poorly controlled serious infections.
  • Significant malnutrition.
  • Symptomatic congestive heart failure (NYHA Class II-IV) or symptomatic or poorly controlled arrhythmia.
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure ≥ 150 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 100 mmHg) despite standard treatment.
  • Within 6 months prior to the enrollment, history of gastrointestinal perforation and/or fistula, gastrointestinal ulcer, bowel obstruction, extensive bowel resection, Crohn\'s disease, or ulcerative colitis, intra-abdominal abscesses, or long-term chronic diarrhea.
  • History or evidence of inherited bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy or thrombus
  • Any life-threatening bleeding within 3 months prior to the enrollment.
  • High risk of bleeding.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Interventions

pirfenidoneHMPL-013pembrolizumab

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 24, 2024

First Posted

July 3, 2024

Study Start

July 22, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

July 22, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 30, 2026

Last Updated

July 3, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

First use of pirfenidone to unlock the immunosuppressive microenvironment and thereby enhance immunotherapy efficacy in pMMR/MSS colorectal cancer

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL
Time Frame
5 years