NCT06452069

Brief Summary

The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy and safety of the essential oil-based product in patients with mild to moderate symptomatic COVID-19 Positive infection confirmed by PCR. A computational simulation approach of the molecular interaction (binding) of the main components of essential oils exhibiting antiviral activity with known intracellular protein targets of SARS-CoV-2 (nsp5: Main Protease) was adopted as a rationale for this study. SARS-CoV-2, a single-stranded RNA virus, has four major structural proteins Spike (S), Membrane (M), Envelope glycoprotein (E) and Nucleocapsid (N) protein and non-structural proteins (nsp). These non-structural proteins, of which there are 16 in total in the genome of the virus, play key roles in the mechanisms of the virus life cycle, including replication, transcription, protein synthesis and modification of RNA. Main protease (Main protease, Mpro, 3CLpro), virus Since they are directly involved in the maturation of these nsp proteins, which have an important role in many mechanisms of the life cycle, they have been the target enzyme in the development of new antiviral drugs for the treatment of COVID-19. In this study, our main rationale is to investigate the effect of essential oils on nsp5: Main Protease enzyme activations.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
280

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2024

Geographic Reach
1 country

10 active sites

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 6, 2024

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 11, 2024

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 15, 2024

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 15, 2025

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 15, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

June 13, 2024

Status Verified

June 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

8 months

First QC Date

June 6, 2024

Last Update Submit

June 11, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Essential Oil, antiviral, Main Protease, COVID 19

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (19)

  • Clinical and virological cure rate in patients with PCR-confirmed mild to moderate symptomatic COVID-19 Positive infection treated with an essential oil-based product

    Day 0 Participant symptoms and quantitative PCR of viral load

    0th Day

  • Clinical and virological cure rate in patients with PCR-confirmed mild to moderate symptomatic COVID-19 Positive infection treated with an essential oil-based product

    Day 2 Participant symptoms

    2nd Day

  • Clinical and virological cure rate in patients with PCR-confirmed mild to moderate symptomatic COVID-19 Positive infection treated with an essential oil-based product

    Day 6 Participant symptoms and quantitative PCR of viral load

    6th Day

  • Clinical and virological cure rate in patients with PCR-confirmed mild to moderate symptomatic COVID-19 Positive infection treated with an essential oil-based product

    Day 10 Participant symptoms and quantitative PCR of viral load

    10th Day

  • TClinical and virological cure rate in patients with PCR-confirmed mild to moderate symptomatic COVID-19 Positive infection treated with an essential oil-based product.

    Day 20 Participant symptoms and quantitative PCR of viral load

    20th Day

  • Clinical recovery defined by the absence of clinical signs of infection

    Clinical signs of acute respiratory infection disappearance (cough and difficulty breathing),Fever within normal temperature ranges, clinical improvement, although the participant has pseudo-symptoms

    0th Day

  • Clinical recovery defined by the absence of clinical signs of infection

    Clinical signs of acute respiratory infection disappearance (cough and difficulty breathing),Fever within normal temperature ranges, clinical improvement, although the participant has pseudo-symptoms

    2nd Day

  • Clinical recovery defined by the absence of clinical signs of infection

    Clinical signs of acute respiratory infection disappearance (cough and difficulty breathing),Fever within normal temperature ranges, clinical improvement, although the participant has pseudo-symptoms

    6th Day

  • Clinical recovery defined by the absence of clinical signs of infection

    Clinical signs of acute respiratory infection disappearance (cough and difficulty breathing),Fever within normal temperature ranges, clinical improvement, although the participant has pseudo-symptoms

    10th Day

  • Clinical recovery defined by the absence of clinical signs of infection

    Clinical signs of acute respiratory infection disappearance (cough and difficulty breathing),Fever within normal temperature ranges, clinical improvement, although the participant has pseudo-symptoms

    20th Day

  • Aggravation of the clinical picture

    Appearance of a new sign that was not present at the beginning (not requiring hospitalization),Indicator of hospitalization during the study period,Hospitalization,Hospitalization with oxygen requirement,Hospitalization in intensive care, Death due to COVID-19

    0th Day

  • Aggravation of the clinical picture

    Appearance of a new sign that was not present at the beginning (not requiring hospitalization),Indicator of hospitalization during the study period,Hospitalization,Hospitalization with oxygen requirement,Hospitalization in intensive care, Death due to COVID-19

    2nd Day

  • Aggravation of the clinical picture

    Appearance of a new sign that was not present at the beginning (not requiring hospitalization),Indicator of hospitalization during the study period,Hospitalization,Hospitalization with oxygen requirement,Hospitalization in intensive care, Death due to COVID-19

    6th Day

  • Aggravation of the clinical picture

    Appearance of a new sign that was not present at the beginning (not requiring hospitalization),Indicator of hospitalization during the study period,Hospitalization,Hospitalization with oxygen requirement,Hospitalization in intensive care, Death due to COVID-19

    10th Day

  • Aggravation of the clinical picture

    Appearance of a new sign that was not present at the beginning (not requiring hospitalization),Indicator of hospitalization during the study period,Hospitalization,Hospitalization with oxygen requirement,Hospitalization in intensive care, Death due to COVID-19

    20th Day

  • Virological evaluation

    Qualitative PCR Test and Quantitative PCR Test

    0th Day

  • Virological evaluation

    Qualitative PCR Test and Quantitative PCR Test

    6th Day

  • Virological evaluation

    Qualitative PCR Test and Quantitative PCR Test

    10th Day

  • Virological evaluation

    Qualitative PCR Test and Quantitative PCR Test

    20th Day

Secondary Outcomes (9)

  • Evaluation of time from inclusion to recovery in days

    0th Day

  • Evaluation of time from inclusion to recovery in days

    6th Day

  • Evaluation of time from inclusion to recovery in days

    10th Day

  • Evaluation of time from inclusion to recovery in days

    20th Day

  • Incidence of adverse events and serious advers event

    0th Day

  • +4 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Group 1

EXPERIMENTAL

Group 1: (n=140) Investigational Product 10 ml, drinkable ampoule (1 ampoule) (1 time only)

Other: IMMUNO19

Group 2

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Group 2: (n=140) Placebo 10 ml (1 ampoule) (1 time only)

Other: IMMUNO19

Interventions

280 participants will be divided into 2 groups. There will be 140 participants in the groups. The 1st group will receive IMMUNO19 10 mL one time, The 2nd group will receive Placebo 10 mL for one time.

Also known as: Essential Oils Combination
Group 1Group 2

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients must be between 18\<X\< 65 years of age.
  • The participant must be willing and able to give written informed consent. The volunteer must provide his/her consent on his or her behalf, a legally acceptable representative (i.e., an International Harmonization Council \[ICH\] and adopted by local law as appropriate can be used) must give informed consent on his/her behalf.
  • PCR test COVID-19 positive diagnosis and mild to moderate disease stage is required.
  • The participant must agree not to receive vaccines administered for COVID-19 during the study.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients \< 18 years of age,
  • Positive diagnosis of severe COVID-19 with symptoms of basic severity: patients with respiratory distress, signs of mental confusion and impaired consciousness that develop depending on the severity of the stage of the disease,
  • Patients on active antiviral therapy,
  • Patients with creatine clearance \< 30 ml/min and renal impairment,
  • NYHA III-IV, Stage D heart failure patients requiring frequent hospitalization,
  • Uncontrolled coagulopathy,
  • Patients with advanced liver failure,
  • Patients with active infections such as hepatitis B, hepatitis C and HIV, diseases requiring systemic treatment,
  • Patients with active malignancy and known history of cancer,
  • Those who do not have sufficient psychic state to disrupt working rounds,
  • Active drug users,
  • Known hypersensitivity and allergic reaction to the components of the preparation,
  • Current participation in another interventional treatment study with an investigational agent,
  • Recent use of the investigational product within 28 days of the first dose of the investigational product use or presence of a research device during screening,
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women,
  • +1 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (10)

Bağcılar Training and Research Hospital

Istanbul, Bagcılar, 34212, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Gaziosmanpaşa Training and Research Hospital

Istanbul, Gaziosmanpaşa, 34255, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Kocaeli City Hospital

Kocaeli, İzmit, 41060, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Göztepe Süleyman Yalçın City Hospital

Istanbul, Kadıköy, 34722, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Kartal Dr. Lütfi Kırdar City Hospital

Istanbul, Kartal, 34865, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Akdeniz University

Antalya, Konyaaltı, 07070, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Süreyyapaşa Chest Disease and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital

Istanbul, Maltepe, 34844, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Umraniye Training and Research Hospital

Istanbul, Umraniye, 34764, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Antalya Atatürk Public Hospital

Antalya, 07040, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Cemil Taşcıoğlu City Hospital

Istanbul, Şişli, 34384, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

COVID-19

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Pneumonia, ViralPneumoniaRespiratory Tract InfectionsInfectionsVirus DiseasesCoronavirus InfectionsCoronaviridae InfectionsNidovirales InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsLung DiseasesRespiratory Tract Diseases

Study Officials

  • Kanat Tayfun, MD

    Bagcilar Training and Research Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Double Blind
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Multicenter, Randomized, Prospective Study
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 6, 2024

First Posted

June 11, 2024

Study Start

September 15, 2024

Primary Completion

May 15, 2025

Study Completion

September 15, 2025

Last Updated

June 13, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-06

Locations