NCT06444620

Brief Summary

OBJECTIVE: To assess the efficacy and safety of switch to dolutegravir and lamivudine (DTG/3TC) single tablet regimen from bictegravir, emtricitabine and tenofovir alafenamide (B/F/TAF) in persons living with HIV aged 60 years old or more. METHODS: This is a phase 3b, multi-center, open-label, single-arm clinical trial over 96 weeks. The study will take place at two sites in Kenya: Kenyatta National Hospital (KNH) and Jaramogi Oginga Odinga Teaching and Referral Hospital (JOOTRH). Study visits will take place at screening, baseline, and weeks 4, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, and 96 (with a 6-week extension as required for confirming HIV-1 RNA levels). A target of 240 participants from the ongoing B/F/TAF Elderly Switch Study will be enrolled. Eligible participants will be switched from B/F/TAF to DTG/3TC at enrollment and followed up for 96 weeks. The primary endpoint will be the proportion of participants with plasma HIV-1 RNA ≥ 50 copies/mL (Snapshot algorithm) at Week 48. Analysis of the primary endpoint will be performed for the intention to treat - exposed (ITT-E) population using the FDA snapshot method.

Trial Health

75
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
240

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_3

Timeline
4mo left

Started Jul 2024

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress85%
Jul 2024Aug 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 22, 2024

Completed
14 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 5, 2024

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 22, 2024

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 21, 2025

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 31, 2026

Expected
Last Updated

April 13, 2026

Status Verified

April 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

1.1 years

First QC Date

May 22, 2024

Last Update Submit

April 7, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

HIVBictegravirTenofovir alafenamideDolutegravirDual therapyFirst-lineElderlySwitch

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Proportion of participants with virological failure at week 48

    Number and proportion of participants with plasma HIV-1 RNA ≥ 50 copies/mL as per the FDA Snapshot algorithm) at Week 48

    48 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (25)

  • Proportion of participants with virological failure at week 24

    24 weeks

  • Proportion of participants with virological failure at week 96

    96 weeks

  • Proportion of participants with treatment success

    24, 48 and 96 weeks

  • Change in CD4

    24, 48 and 96 weeks

  • Number of participants with HIV disease progression

    24, 48 and 96 weeks

  • +20 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (1)

Switch to DTG/3TC 2DR

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will be switched from B/F/TAF to a fixed-dose combined DTG/3TC pill each containing 50mg of dolutegravir and 300mg of lamivudine taken once daily for the duration of the study

Drug: DTG/3TC

Interventions

This is a fixed-dose combined DTG/3TC pill each containing 50mg of dolutegravir and 300mg of lamivudine

Also known as: Avridela
Switch to DTG/3TC 2DR

Eligibility Criteria

Age60 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Able and willing to understand and comply with the protocol requirements, instructions and restrictions
  • Able and willing to give informed consent
  • Have been randomised to the B/F/TAF arm and completed the B/F/TAF-elderly study. Participants should be on B/F/TAF until day 1 of entry into the current study
  • HIV-1 RNA viral load \< 50 copies/ml at screening (within 28 days prior to enrollment)

You may not qualify if:

  • Confirmed treatment failure as defined by two consecutive HIV-1 RNA viral loads ≥ 50 copies/ml separated by at least 2 weeks, after at least 6 months on ART or after a documented HIV-1 RNA viral load \< 50 copies/ml
  • Using any protocol-defined prohibited medicine where the participant is unwilling or unable to switch to an alternative (see Section 5.2. under Prohibited medications and non-drug therapies)
  • Evidence of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection based on the results of testing at screening for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), hepatitis B core antibody (anti-HBc), hepatitis B surface antibody (anti-HBs) and HBV DNA as follows:
  • Participants positive for HBsAg are excluded;
  • Participants negative for anti-HBs but positive for anti-HBc (negative HBsAg status), whether negative or positive for HBV DNA, are excluded;
  • Participants positive for anti-HBc (negative HBsAg status) and positive for anti-HBs (past and/or current evidence) are immune to HBV and are not excluded.
  • Has AST and/or ALT at least 5-times greater than the upper limit of normal
  • Severe hepatic impairment (Class C) as determined by Child-Pugh classification
  • Has an estimated creatinine clearance (CrCl) below 30 ml/min (as estimated using the Cockcroft-Gault estimate for glomerular filtration rate)
  • Documented opportunistic infection within 4 weeks prior to the study enrolment
  • Any condition (including illicit drug use or alcohol abuse) or laboratory results which, in the investigator's opinion, interfere with assessments or completion of the study
  • Untreated syphilis infection (positive rapid plasma reagin \[RPR\] at Screening without clear documentation of treatment). Participants who are at least 7 days post completed treatment are eligible.
  • History or presence of allergy or intolerance to the study treatment or their components or drugs of their class or a history of drug or other allergy that, in the opinion of the investigator or Medical Monitor, contraindicates their participation.
  • Ongoing malignancy other than cutaneous Kaposi's sarcoma, basal cell carcinoma, or resected, non-invasive cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma, or cervical, anal or penile intraepithelial neoplasia.
  • Participants who in the investigator's judgment, poses a significant suicidality risk. Participant's history of suicidal behavior and/or suicidal ideation should be considered when evaluating for suicide risk
  • +1 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Jaramogi Oginga Odinga Teaching and Referral Hospital

Kisumu, Kenya

Location

Kenyatta National Hospital

Nairobi, Kenya

Location

Study Officials

  • Loice A Ombajo, MD, MSc

    University of Nairobi

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 22, 2024

First Posted

June 5, 2024

Study Start

July 22, 2024

Primary Completion

August 21, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

August 31, 2026

Last Updated

April 13, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

We will share the individual patient data (IPD) that underlie the results reported after de-identification (text, tables, figures and appendices)

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ANALYTIC CODE
Time Frame
Beginning 6 months after publication of the final manuscript and for a period of 36 months
Access Criteria
Access to IPD will be subject to the University of Nairobi data sharing requirements. Written requests should be submitted to the Principal Investigator providing a brief description of the individual or group making the request and detailing the reason for the same. Prior to sharing the data, the requestor will be required to sign a data access and sharing agreement.

Locations