NCT06430788

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to find out whether upfront emapalumab treatment can help in sAA (Aplastic Anemia) treatment planning and increase the effectiveness of standard treatment options. Funding Source- FDA OOPD

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
35

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_2

Timeline
37mo left

Started May 2024

Longer than P75 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

6 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress39%
May 2024May 2029

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 21, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 21, 2024

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 28, 2024

Completed
5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 21, 2029

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 21, 2029

Last Updated

December 17, 2025

Status Verified

December 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

5 years

First QC Date

May 21, 2024

Last Update Submit

December 11, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

pediatric aplastic anemiaaplastic anemiacytopeniahypocellular marrowEmapalumabMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center23-278

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Best Response

    The primary objective of the study is to assess the efficacy of early upfront emapalumab on hematologic recovery within 6 weeks of starting therapy after a new diagnosis of Aplastic Anemia. Response will be determined by blood count.

    6 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Emapalumab, then Standard IST

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will first receive Emapalumab for 6 weeks. After treatment with emapalumab, participants will receive standard IST with drugs called equine anti-thymocyte globulin (hATG) and cyclosporin (CsA) in addition to a lower dose of emapalumab

Biological: Emapalumab

Emapalumab, then HCT

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will first receive Emapalumab for 6 weeks. After treatment with emapalumab, participants will have a standard hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HCT).

Biological: Emapalumab

Interventions

EmapalumabBIOLOGICAL

Emapalumab is an interferon gamma (IFNγ) blocking antibody

Also known as: Gamifant
Emapalumab, then HCTEmapalumab, then Standard IST

Eligibility Criteria

Age0 Years - 25 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients undergoing workup for suspected newly diagnosed sAA:
  • Patients with severe cytopenias and a hypocellular marrow concerning for sAA
  • Patients that meet the definition for suspected sAA (Camitta Criteria) as follows:
  • Marrow Cellularity: \<25%, or 25-50% with \<30% residual hematopoietic cells Peripheral cytopenias (at least 2 of 3) Absolute neutrophil count (ANC): \<500 x 10\^9/L Platelets: \<20 x 10\^9/L Absolute Reticulocyte Count: \<60 x 10\^9/L
  • Patients that do not have evidence of leukemia or MDS
  • Patients \< 25 years of age at time of diagnosis
  • Able to tolerate emapalumab and IST (with standard institutional organ function criteria)

You may not qualify if:

  • Uncontrolled infection at presentation.
  • Patients who have undergone previous treatment for sAA.
  • Patients with known inherited bone marrow failure
  • Patient who has completed a full workup for sAA including having results back from telomere testing, DEB and genetics (when applicable), as well as having an appropriate willing and available donor and would otherwise be admitted for HSCT within 2 weeks of enrolling on the trial
  • Patients with leukemia or MDS
  • Patient or parent or guardian unable to give informed consent or unable to comply with the treatment protocol including research tests.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (6)

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (All Protocol Activities)

New York, New York, 10065, United States

RECRUITING

Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center (Data collection only)

Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229, United States

RECRUITING

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia (Data Collection AND Specimen Analysis)

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

RECRUITING

Virginia Commonwealth University (Data Collection Only )

Richmond, Virginia, 23219, United States

RECRUITING

Children's Hospital of Wisconsin (Data Collection Only)

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226, United States

RECRUITING

Medical College of Wisconsin (Data Collection AND Data Analysis)

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226, United States

NOT YET RECRUITING

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Anemia, AplasticCytopeniaBone Marrow Failure Disorders

Interventions

Emapalumab

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AnemiaHematologic DiseasesHemic and Lymphatic DiseasesBone Marrow Diseases

Study Officials

  • Andromachi Scaradavou, MD

    Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Andromachi Scaradavou, MD

CONTACT

Jaap Jan Boelens, MD, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SEQUENTIAL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 21, 2024

First Posted

May 28, 2024

Study Start

May 21, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

May 21, 2029

Study Completion (Estimated)

May 21, 2029

Last Updated

December 17, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-12

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center supports the international committee of medical journal editors (ICMJE) and the ethical obligation of responsible sharing of data from clinical trials. The protocol summary, a statistical summary, and informed consent form will be made available on clinicaltrials.gov when required as a condition of Federal awards, other agreements supporting the research and/or as otherwise required. Requests for deidentified individual participant data can be made beginning 12 months after publication and for up to 36 months post publication. Deidentified individual participant data reported in the manuscript will be shared under the terms of a Data Use Agreement and may only be used for approved proposals. Requests may be made to: crdatashare@mskcc.org.

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