NCT06426953

Brief Summary

To investigate the relationship between POD, TGF-β and INS-PI3K-AKT signaling pathway related proteins (ADNP, MAP6, PGC-1α) in diabetic patients

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
180

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for all trials

Timeline
4mo left

Started May 2024

Typical duration for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress86%
May 2024Aug 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 19, 2024

Completed
1 day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 20, 2024

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 23, 2024

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 30, 2025

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 30, 2026

Expected
Last Updated

September 29, 2025

Status Verified

December 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

1.6 years

First QC Date

May 19, 2024

Last Update Submit

September 26, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • The correlation between preoperative plasma levels of TGF-β, ADNP, MAP6, PGC-1α and the incidence of delirium within 3 days after operation was analyzed.

    Postoperative delirium (POD) was assessed using the Confusion Assessment Method for the Intensive Care Unit (CAM-ICU) and the 3-Minute Diagnostic Interview for Confusion Assessment Method-Defined Delirium (3D-CAM). Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β), activity-dependent neuroprotective protein (ADNP), microtubule-associated protein 6 (MAP6), and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alpha (PGC-1α) levels were measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kits.

    2024-05 to 2026-06

Study Arms (2)

History of diabetes ≥2 years and Glycated hemoglobin ≥6.5%

Diabetic patients with a history of more than 2 years

Other: No intervention

No history of diabetes and normal blood glucose

Patients without a history of diabetes

Other: No intervention

Interventions

No intervention

History of diabetes ≥2 years and Glycated hemoglobin ≥6.5%No history of diabetes and normal blood glucose

Eligibility Criteria

Age65 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsOlder Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

Elderly patients with a history of diabetes ≥2 years and a glycated hemoglobin of ≥6.5% or without a history of diabetes and a normal blood glucose level

You may qualify if:

  • Age ≥65 years
  • History of diabetes ≥2 years and Glycated hemoglobin ≥6.5% or no history of diabetes and normal blood glucose
  • The ASA rating is Class I to III
  • The elderly patients of limited thoracic and abdominal tumor surgery

You may not qualify if:

  • Refused to participate
  • Previous history of schizophrenia, epilepsy, Parkinson's disease
  • History of alcohol abuse or drug dependence
  • Patients with ASA grade IV and above
  • Severe visual or hearing impairment, can not cooperate with the completion of cognitive function tests
  • Participants in other clinical trials within the last two months
  • Patients with severe arrhythmia or cardiac dysfunction(EF\<40%)
  • There was a clear history of neurological and psychiatric problems or long-term use of sedatives or antidepressants
  • History of cerebrovascular disease or brain surgery or trauma
  • Severe liver dysfunction (Child-Pugh class C) or severe renal dysfunction (requiring dialysis)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

The People's hospital of Qiannan

Duyun, Guizhou, 558000, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

Zhejiang Cancer Hospital

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022, China

RECRUITING

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITH DNA

A total of 3 mL peripheral blood samples were collected within 30 minutes before surgery and placed in a coagulation test tube at 4 °C. After centrifugation at 3000 rpm for 10 minutes at 4 °C, the plasma was separated, transferred into cryopreservation tubes, and stored at -80 °C. Upon collecting a sufficient number of samples, TGF-β, ADNP, MAP6, and PGC-1α were detected in the laboratory

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes MellitusEmergence Delirium

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Glucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesDeliriumConfusionNeurobehavioral ManifestationsNeurologic ManifestationsNervous System DiseasesPostoperative ComplicationsPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsSigns and SymptomsNeurocognitive DisordersMental Disorders

Study Officials

  • Kangjie Xie, MD

    Zhejiang Cancer Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Kangjie Xie, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
OTHER
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Clinical Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 19, 2024

First Posted

May 23, 2024

Study Start

May 20, 2024

Primary Completion

December 30, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

August 30, 2026

Last Updated

September 29, 2025

Record last verified: 2024-12

Locations