NCT06409507

Brief Summary

The study evaluated the protein expression levels of FK506-binding protein 12 (FKBP12) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and paracancerous tissues using immunohistochemistry (IHC). This study aimed to determine the role of FKBP12 in the outcome of liver transplantation recipients with HCC, especially those exceeding the Milan criteria. In addition, we explored how sirolimus administration affected LT recipients'prognosis depending on different FKBP12 expression, aiming to provide some advice for clinical sirolimus application after LT.

Trial Health

100
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
178

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2015

Longer than P75 for all trials

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2015

Completed
6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 1, 2021

Completed
2.6 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2023

Completed
9 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 7, 2024

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 10, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

May 10, 2024

Status Verified

March 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

6 years

First QC Date

May 7, 2024

Last Update Submit

May 7, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Overall survival

    the length of months between surgery and the last follow-up or death

    2015.1.1-2021.1.1

Study Arms (2)

high FKBP12 expression

The immunoreactive score (IRS), calculated by multiplying the staining intensity grades by the proportion of positive cells, was used to assess the expression levels of FKBP12. IRS (8-12) represented high expression levels.

Genetic: FKBP12 expression

low FKBP12 expression

The immunoreactive score (IRS), calculated by multiplying the staining intensity grades by the proportion of positive cells, was used to assess the expression levels of FKBP12. IRS (0-7) represented low expression levels.

Genetic: FKBP12 expression

Interventions

The expressions of FKBP12 were determined by immunohistochemistry (IHC) , and the immunoreactive score (IRS), calculated by multiplying the staining intensity grades by the proportion of positive cells, was used to assess the expression levels of FKBP12. IRS (0-7) represented low expression levels, and IRS (8-12) represented high expression levels.

Also known as: sirolimus
high FKBP12 expressionlow FKBP12 expression

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

Deceased donor LT surgery was performed in all recipients at our center between January 1, 2015 and January 1, 2021. China Liver Transplant Registry database (http://www.cltr.org) was used to obtain clinical information about patients, which included age, gender, pathological characteristics, pre-LT alpha-fetoprotein (AFP), loco-regional therapy (including transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) and radiofrequency ablation (RFA)) before LT, model for end-stage liver disease (MELD) score, Child-Pugh score, hepatitis B virus status, sirolimus administration, date of surgery, recurrence, last follow up, and death. LT recipients were required for a follow-up examination every 3 months.

You may qualify if:

  • (1) pathologically confirmed HCC (2) full post-LT follow-up record

You may not qualify if:

  • (1)sirolimus treatment less than 30 days or after tumor recurrence (2)died within 90 days (3)underwent multiple-organ transplantation

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Carcinoma, Hepatocellular

Interventions

Sirolimus

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AdenocarcinomaCarcinomaNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsLiver NeoplasmsDigestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteDigestive System DiseasesLiver Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

MacrolidesLactonesOrganic Chemicals

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
RETROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 7, 2024

First Posted

May 10, 2024

Study Start

January 1, 2015

Primary Completion

January 1, 2021

Study Completion

August 1, 2023

Last Updated

May 10, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share