NCT06330610

Brief Summary

This study aims to evaluate the efficiency of intermittent enteral nutrition versus continuous enteral nutrition to prevent from organ failures for patients at the acute phase of sepsis shock with mechanical ventilation in ICU.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
174

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
18mo left

Started Jul 2024

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress56%
Jul 2024Oct 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 1, 2024

Completed
25 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 26, 2024

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 9, 2024

Completed
3.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 9, 2027

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 9, 2027

Last Updated

June 29, 2025

Status Verified

June 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

3.3 years

First QC Date

March 1, 2024

Last Update Submit

June 25, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Enteral nutritionMechanical ventilationIntermittent fastingSepsis shockOrgan failure

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Evolution of variation of the SOFA (Sepsis-related organ failure assessment) score.

    Comparison of variation of the SOFA score between patients with intermittent nutrition versus patients with continuous nutrition.

    day-1 (nutrition start) and day-7

Secondary Outcomes (11)

  • evaluation of caloric intake

    from day-1 (nutrition start) to day-7

  • evaluation of protein intake

    from day-1 (nutrition start) to day-7

  • Measurement of nutritionnal status

    day-1 (nutrition start) and day-7

  • Evaluation of the digestive tolerance

    from day-1 (nutrition start) to day-7

  • Evaluation of the nosocomial infections

    from day-1 (nutrition start) to day-7

  • +6 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Intermittent enteral nutrition

EXPERIMENTAL

patients that receive intermittent enteral nutrition.

Other: Intermittent enteral nutrition

continuous enteral nutrition

NO INTERVENTION

patients that receive continuous enteral nutrition

Interventions

Patients will receive intermittent enteral nutrition, defined as 3 60-minute administrations every 8 hours.

Intermittent enteral nutrition

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patient admitted in ICU for less than 48h, with invasive mechanical ventilation predicted for at least 48h, that can undergo nasogastric feeding for 7 days.
  • Patient under vasopressive drugs
  • Adult patients (age ≥ 18 years)
  • Informed person who has read and signed their consent
  • If the patient is unable to sign their consent (emergency situation), the consent will be signed by a trusted person or a family member, and consent to continue the study will be requested subsequently.
  • If the patient is unable to sign their consent (emergency situation) and no trusted person is present, the patient may be included in the study. In this case, consent to continue the study will be requested from a trusted person as soon as possible, or from the patient if they are able to understand and sign the consent.
  • Affiliation to a social security scheme

You may not qualify if:

  • Contraindication to enteral nutrition and/or nasogastric tube insertion: esophageal varices and occlusive syndrome
  • Artificial enteral nutrition that cannot be initiated within 48 hours of intubation
  • Need for exclusive or supplemental parenteral nutrition
  • Moribund patient
  • Person deprived of liberty by an administrative or judicial decision or person placed under judicial protection/guardianship or curatorship
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding woman

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

CHU de Rouen

Rouen, France, 76031, France

RECRUITING

Related Publications (23)

  • Atherton PJ, Etheridge T, Watt PW, Wilkinson D, Selby A, Rankin D, Smith K, Rennie MJ. Muscle full effect after oral protein: time-dependent concordance and discordance between human muscle protein synthesis and mTORC1 signaling. Am J Clin Nutr. 2010 Nov;92(5):1080-8. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.2010.29819. Epub 2010 Sep 15.

    PMID: 20844073BACKGROUND
  • McNelly AS, Bear DE, Connolly BA, Arbane G, Allum L, Tarbhai A, Cooper JA, Hopkins PA, Wise MP, Brealey D, Rooney K, Cupitt J, Carr B, Koelfat K, Damink SO, Atherton PJ, Hart N, Montgomery HE, Puthucheary ZA. Effect of Intermittent or Continuous Feed on Muscle Wasting in Critical Illness: A Phase 2 Clinical Trial. Chest. 2020 Jul;158(1):183-194. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2020.03.045. Epub 2020 Apr 2.

    PMID: 32247714BACKGROUND
  • Gonzalez JT, Dirks ML, Holwerda AM, Kouw IWK, van Loon LJC. Intermittent versus continuous enteral nutrition attenuates increases in insulin and leptin during short-term bed rest. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2020 Sep;120(9):2083-2094. doi: 10.1007/s00421-020-04431-4. Epub 2020 Jul 10.

    PMID: 32651634BACKGROUND
  • Marcheva B, Ramsey KM, Peek CB, Affinati A, Maury E, Bass J. Circadian clocks and metabolism. Handb Exp Pharmacol. 2013;(217):127-55. doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-25950-0_6.

    PMID: 23604478BACKGROUND
  • Baggs JE, Hogenesch JB. Genomics and systems approaches in the mammalian circadian clock. Curr Opin Genet Dev. 2010 Dec;20(6):581-7. doi: 10.1016/j.gde.2010.08.009.

    PMID: 20926286BACKGROUND
  • Jamshed H, Beyl RA, Della Manna DL, Yang ES, Ravussin E, Peterson CM. Early Time-Restricted Feeding Improves 24-Hour Glucose Levels and Affects Markers of the Circadian Clock, Aging, and Autophagy in Humans. Nutrients. 2019 May 30;11(6):1234. doi: 10.3390/nu11061234.

    PMID: 31151228BACKGROUND
  • Pickel L, Sung HK. Feeding Rhythms and the Circadian Regulation of Metabolism. Front Nutr. 2020 Apr 17;7:39. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2020.00039. eCollection 2020.

    PMID: 32363197BACKGROUND
  • Gunst J. Recovery from critical illness-induced organ failure: the role of autophagy. Crit Care. 2017 Aug 7;21(1):209. doi: 10.1186/s13054-017-1786-y.

    PMID: 28784175BACKGROUND
  • Vanhorebeek I, Gunst J, Derde S, Derese I, Boussemaere M, Guiza F, Martinet W, Timmermans JP, D'Hoore A, Wouters PJ, Van den Berghe G. Insufficient activation of autophagy allows cellular damage to accumulate in critically ill patients. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2011 Apr;96(4):E633-45. doi: 10.1210/jc.2010-2563. Epub 2011 Jan 26.

    PMID: 21270330BACKGROUND
  • Hermans G, Casaer MP, Clerckx B, Guiza F, Vanhullebusch T, Derde S, Meersseman P, Derese I, Mesotten D, Wouters PJ, Van Cromphaut S, Debaveye Y, Gosselink R, Gunst J, Wilmer A, Van den Berghe G, Vanhorebeek I. Effect of tolerating macronutrient deficit on the development of intensive-care unit acquired weakness: a subanalysis of the EPaNIC trial. Lancet Respir Med. 2013 Oct;1(8):621-629. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(13)70183-8. Epub 2013 Sep 10.

    PMID: 24461665BACKGROUND
  • Martinez-Lopez N, Tarabra E, Toledo M, Garcia-Macia M, Sahu S, Coletto L, Batista-Gonzalez A, Barzilai N, Pessin JE, Schwartz GJ, Kersten S, Singh R. System-wide Benefits of Intermeal Fasting by Autophagy. Cell Metab. 2017 Dec 5;26(6):856-871.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2017.09.020. Epub 2017 Oct 26.

    PMID: 29107505BACKGROUND
  • Newman JC, Verdin E. beta-Hydroxybutyrate: A Signaling Metabolite. Annu Rev Nutr. 2017 Aug 21;37:51-76. doi: 10.1146/annurev-nutr-071816-064916.

    PMID: 28826372BACKGROUND
  • Cox PJ, Kirk T, Ashmore T, Willerton K, Evans R, Smith A, Murray AJ, Stubbs B, West J, McLure SW, King MT, Dodd MS, Holloway C, Neubauer S, Drawer S, Veech RL, Griffin JL, Clarke K. Nutritional Ketosis Alters Fuel Preference and Thereby Endurance Performance in Athletes. Cell Metab. 2016 Aug 9;24(2):256-68. doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2016.07.010. Epub 2016 Jul 27.

    PMID: 27475046BACKGROUND
  • Zou X, Meng J, Li L, Han W, Li C, Zhong R, Miao X, Cai J, Zhang Y, Zhu D. Acetoacetate Accelerates Muscle Regeneration and Ameliorates Muscular Dystrophy in Mice. J Biol Chem. 2016 Jan 29;291(5):2181-95. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M115.676510. Epub 2015 Dec 8.

    PMID: 26645687BACKGROUND
  • Goossens C, Weckx R, Derde S, Dufour T, Vander Perre S, Pauwels L, Thiessen SE, Van Veldhoven PP, Van den Berghe G, Langouche L. Adipose tissue protects against sepsis-induced muscle weakness in mice: from lipolysis to ketones. Crit Care. 2019 Jul 1;23(1):236. doi: 10.1186/s13054-019-2506-6.

    PMID: 31262340BACKGROUND
  • Stekovic S, Hofer SJ, Tripolt N, Aon MA, Royer P, Pein L, Stadler JT, Pendl T, Prietl B, Url J, Schroeder S, Tadic J, Eisenberg T, Magnes C, Stumpe M, Zuegner E, Bordag N, Riedl R, Schmidt A, Kolesnik E, Verheyen N, Springer A, Madl T, Sinner F, de Cabo R, Kroemer G, Obermayer-Pietsch B, Dengjel J, Sourij H, Pieber TR, Madeo F. Alternate Day Fasting Improves Physiological and Molecular Markers of Aging in Healthy, Non-obese Humans. Cell Metab. 2019 Sep 3;30(3):462-476.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2019.07.016. Epub 2019 Aug 27.

    PMID: 31471173BACKGROUND
  • de Cabo R, Mattson MP. Effects of Intermittent Fasting on Health, Aging, and Disease. N Engl J Med. 2019 Dec 26;381(26):2541-2551. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra1905136. No abstract available.

    PMID: 31881139BACKGROUND
  • Thiessen SE, Van den Berghe G, Vanhorebeek I. Mitochondrial and endoplasmic reticulum dysfunction and related defense mechanisms in critical illness-induced multiple organ failure. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis. 2017 Oct;1863(10 Pt B):2534-2545. doi: 10.1016/j.bbadis.2017.02.015. Epub 2017 Feb 17.

    PMID: 28219766BACKGROUND
  • Van Dyck L, Casaer MP. Intermittent or continuous feeding: any difference during the first week? Curr Opin Crit Care. 2019 Aug;25(4):356-362. doi: 10.1097/MCC.0000000000000617.

    PMID: 31107308BACKGROUND
  • Deane AM, Chapman MJ, Reintam Blaser A, McClave SA, Emmanuel A. Pathophysiology and Treatment of Gastrointestinal Motility Disorders in the Acutely Ill. Nutr Clin Pract. 2019 Feb;34(1):23-36. doi: 10.1002/ncp.10199. Epub 2018 Oct 7.

    PMID: 30294835BACKGROUND
  • Van Dyck L, Vanhorebeek I, Wilmer A, Schrijvers A, Derese I, Mebis L, Wouters PJ, Van den Berghe G, Gunst J, Casaer MP. Towards a fasting-mimicking diet for critically ill patients: the pilot randomized crossover ICU-FM-1 study. Crit Care. 2020 May 24;24(1):249. doi: 10.1186/s13054-020-02987-3.

    PMID: 32448392BACKGROUND
  • Singer P, Blaser AR, Berger MM, Alhazzani W, Calder PC, Casaer MP, Hiesmayr M, Mayer K, Montejo JC, Pichard C, Preiser JC, van Zanten ARH, Oczkowski S, Szczeklik W, Bischoff SC. ESPEN guideline on clinical nutrition in the intensive care unit. Clin Nutr. 2019 Feb;38(1):48-79. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2018.08.037. Epub 2018 Sep 29.

    PMID: 30348463BACKGROUND
  • Tebani A, Demailly Z, Bekri S, Maizel J, Marchalot A, Bourel C, Du Cheyron D, Michot JB, Schnell G, Vanderlinden T, Tamion F. Clinical and metabolic phenotyping of continuous versus intermittent ENteral NUTrition in ventilated adults with shock: ENNUT trial protocol. BMJ Open. 2025 Aug 1;15(7):e099761. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2025-099761.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Intermittent FastingShock, SepticMultiple Organ Failure

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

FastingFeeding BehaviorBehaviorSepsisInfectionsSystemic Inflammatory Response SyndromeInflammationPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsShock

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 1, 2024

First Posted

March 26, 2024

Study Start

July 9, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

October 9, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

October 9, 2027

Last Updated

June 29, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-06

Locations