NCT06328569

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn about on dysphagia in wallenberg syndrome. The main questions it aims to answer are: the efficacy of Virtual Reality Therapy in the rehabilitation of patients with dysphagia in Wallenberg syndrome. Participants received conventional dysphagia treatment and Virtual Reality Therapy once a day for 14 days. Researchers compared the control group to see the effect and mechanism of Virtual Reality Therapy.

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
80

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2024

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2024

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 9, 2024

Completed
16 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 25, 2024

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

March 25, 2024

Status Verified

March 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

9 months

First QC Date

March 9, 2024

Last Update Submit

March 18, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • standardized swallowing assessment

    The standardized swallowing assessment was used to assess the improvement of overall swallowing function, it has a maximum score of 46 and a minimum score of 18, with lower scores indicating better swallowing function.

    day 1 and day 14

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Murray secretion scale

    day 1 and day 14

  • penetration-aspiration scale

    day 1 and day 14

  • swallowing-quality of life

    day 1 and day 14

Study Arms (2)

Virtual Reality group

EXPERIMENTAL

conventional dysphagia treatment and Virtual Reality Therapy are provided

Device: Virtual Reality TherapyBehavioral: Conventional dysphagia treatment

conventional dysphagia treatment group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

conventional dysphagia treatment is provided

Behavioral: Conventional dysphagia treatment

Interventions

The therapist begins by assessing the patient's swallowing abilities and creating a personalized treatment plan. This involves determining the appropriate Virtual Reality Therapy scenarios, difficulty levels, and specific swallowing goals tailored to the patient's condition.

Virtual Reality group

Conventional dysphagia treatment included oropharyngeal muscle movement training, orofacial alternating hot and cold stimulation, Masako swallowing training, Mendelsohn maneuver, therapeutic ingestion training, intermittent oral-esophageal tube feeding, etc., 30 min each time, once a day for 14 consecutive days.

Virtual Reality groupconventional dysphagia treatment group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • age more than 18, and right-handed;
  • first onset, vital signs stable and conscious;
  • the dysphagia confirmed by videofluoroscopic swallowing study;
  • no cognitive impairment, the mini-mental state examination score: \>17 for those with an illiterate education, \>20 for those with an elementary education, and \>24 for those with a secondary education and above;
  • cranial integrity without craniotomy and/or craniectomy;
  • patient and/or his/her relative agrees and signs written informed consent.

You may not qualify if:

  • combined ischemic foci at other sites;
  • presence of organic swallowing dysfunction or pre-existing dysphagia due to Parkinson's disease, dementia, and others;
  • severe cardiac, pulmonary, hepatic, and renal insufficiency and vital organ failure;
  • infected or broken skin on the head;
  • poorly controlled epilepsy;
  • poor patient compliance.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Lateral Medullary Syndrome

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Brain Stem InfarctionsBrain InfarctionBrain IschemiaCerebrovascular DisordersBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesStrokeVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesInfarctionIschemiaPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsNecrosis

Study Officials

  • Nieto Luis

    Site Coordinator of United Medical Group

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER GOV
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
The Research Director

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 9, 2024

First Posted

March 25, 2024

Study Start

March 1, 2024

Primary Completion

December 1, 2024

Study Completion

December 1, 2024

Last Updated

March 25, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-03