NCT06250582

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to investigate the use of virtual reality therapy in dialysis patients. The main question it aims to answer is: Does virtual reality improve symptom burden in dialysis patients and improve their mental wellbeing? Over a period of one month, one virtual reality therapy session of 30 minutes will be performed during each regular hemodialysis session. Since we will conduct a monocentric, crossover randomized controlled trial, the participants act as their own control group.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
20

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2024

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 20, 2023

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 9, 2024

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 2, 2024

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 31, 2025

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

April 27, 2025

Status Verified

April 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

8 months

First QC Date

December 20, 2023

Last Update Submit

April 23, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Reduction of symptom burden of dialysis patients and improvement of their mental wellbeing

    questionnaire

    10 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Evaluation of the effects of virtual reality therapy during hemodialysis on heart rate

    10 weeks

  • Evaluation of the effects of virtual reality therapy during hemodialysis on blood pressure

    10 weeks

  • To assess the acceptability and appropriateness of using VRT during hemodialysis from the perspectives of patients

    10 weeks

  • To assess the acceptability and appropriateness of using VRT during hemodialysis from the perspectives of clinical staff

    10 weeks

  • To test the internal consistency of the ESAS-r: Renal Score

    10 weeks

Study Arms (2)

virtual reality therapy, then standard of care

EXPERIMENTAL

During the intervention phase (A) participants will receive virtual reality therapy during their dialysis sessions over a period of one month. After a washout phase of one week, participants will run through a control phase (B, standard of care) also for a period of one month. Subjects will be randomized to an AB or BA sequence.

Other: virtual reality therapy

standard of care, then virtual reality therapy

EXPERIMENTAL

During the control phase (B) participants will be treated according to standard of care over a period of one mont. After a washout phase of one week, participants will run through an intervention phase (A) and will receive virtual reality therapy during their dialysis sessions. Also for a period of one month. Subjects will be randomized to an AB or BA sequence.

Other: virtual reality therapy

Interventions

A virtual reality therapy will be applied for 30 minutes. Patients will be wearing the glasses while lying in bed/chair during their regular dialysis session. Vital signs will be monitored repeatedly. At defined times, patients are asked to answer various questionnaires about their physical and mental health.

standard of care, then virtual reality therapyvirtual reality therapy, then standard of care

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Older than 18 years;
  • in treatment with thrice-weekly hemodialysis sessions;
  • regular hemodialysis duration of three to five hours
  • having no visual impairment
  • having no acoustic deficit
  • patient must be capable of speaking and understanding German or English
  • no signs of cognitive impairment
  • patient oriented in time and space
  • being able to give informed consent as documented by signature

You may not qualify if:

  • diagnosis of epilepsy
  • current pregnancy

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University Hospital Zurich

Zurich, Canton of Zurich, 8091, Switzerland

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Desensitization, PsychologicBehavior TherapyPsychotherapyBehavioral Disciplines and Activities

Study Officials

  • David Blum, Prof. Dr.

    University of Zurich

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

David Blum, Prof.

CONTACT

STefan Pelz, Dr. med.

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Head of the department for Palliative Care of the University hospital Zurich

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 20, 2023

First Posted

February 9, 2024

Study Start

December 2, 2024

Primary Completion

July 31, 2025

Study Completion

December 31, 2025

Last Updated

April 27, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations