Dietary Impacts on Oral Health in Autistic Children: A Cross-Sectional Analysis

NCT06280651 | Not Yet Recruiting

• 1 other identifier: RGP 2/348/44
• Study Type: observational
• Target: 50
• Locations: 0 countries
• Sites: N/A

Brief Summary

The study aims to explore how dietary habits affect oral health in children with autism. By examining a cross-section of the autistic paediatric population, the research seeks to identify patterns or specific dietary preferences that may contribute to or mitigate oral health issues. This observational study does not intervene in participants' diets but observes existing habits and their oral health outcomes, aiming to provide insights that could guide better dietary recommendations and oral health practices for children with autism.

Conditions

Dental Caries in Children; Autistic Disorder; Dietary Habits

Keywords

Oral Health; Dietary Preferences; Autistic Paediatric Population; Oral Hygiene

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Assess the association between oral hygiene and periodontal disease severity to identify potential implications of dietary preferences for oral health status

  This objective aims to explore how dietary habits among autistic pediatric populations influence oral health outcomes, particularly focusing on the correlation between oral hygiene practices and the severity of periodontal diseases. The study seeks to provide insights that could inform the development of targeted interventions and preventive strategies to address oral health issues in children with autism, emphasizing the impact of dietary choices on oral health.

  3 months

Interventions

dietary preferences and their implications for oral health in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder OTHER

This study design typically does not involve interventions. Instead, it observes and analyzes existing conditions or behaviors-in this case, dietary preferences and their implications for oral health in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)-without the researchers applying any specific treatment or experimental condition to the participants. The aim is to identify correlations or patterns at a specific point in time, rather than to assess the effects of an intervention.

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 2 Years - 12 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: Yes
• Age Groups: Child (0-17)
• Sampling Method: Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

This study examines the impact of dietary habits on oral health among children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). It assesses how specific dietary choices correlate with oral health outcomes, including dental caries and periodontal disease. Key findings highlight the significance of diet in oral health management for autistic children, underscoring the need for specialized dietary advice and oral care strategies. The research aims to inform caregivers and healthcare professionals about the importance of monitoring and adjusting dietary habits to improve oral health in the ASD pediatric population.

You may qualify if:

• Children between the ages of 2 and 12 diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder are eligible to participate in the study.
• Informed consent from parents or legal guardians is a prerequisite.

You may not qualify if:

• Challenges that may impact study outcomes include coexisting medical conditions.
• Severe behavioral issues that may impede participation.
• Difficulties in obtaining informed consent, posing obstacles to comprehensive research endeavors.

Sponsors & Collaborators

• King Khalid University: lead

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Autistic Disorder; Feeding Behavior

Interventions

Oral Health

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Autism Spectrum Disorder; Child Development Disorders, Pervasive; Neurodevelopmental Disorders; Mental Disorders; Behavior, Animal; Behavior

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Health; Population Characteristics

Central Study Contacts

Sunil Kumar, MDS

CONTACT

+966595220377; snu@kku.edu.sa

Study Design

• Study Type: observational
• Observational Model: OTHER
• Time Perspective: CROSS SECTIONAL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: ASSITANT PROFESSOR

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: February 20, 2024
• First Posted: February 28, 2024
• Study Start: March 25, 2024
• Primary Completion: April 30, 2024
• Study Completion: May 15, 2024
• Last Updated: March 15, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-03