NCT06257732

Brief Summary

The goal of this 12-week clinical trial is to investigate the effectiveness of different exercise types in treating Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) and to explore their impact on myokine levels associated with lipid metabolism. The main questions it aims to answer are:

  1. 1.How does the type and dose of exercise affect the treatment of NAFLD?
  2. 2.What is the influence of exercise interventions in NAFLD treatment on myokine levels related to lipid metabolism?
  3. 3.How does motivational interviewing contribute to lifestyle modification in the treatment of NAFLD?

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
144

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2024

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 5, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 5, 2024

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 14, 2024

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 15, 2024

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 15, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

February 26, 2024

Status Verified

January 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

8 months

First QC Date

January 5, 2024

Last Update Submit

February 23, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

ExerciseMyokineHIITFatmax IntensityResistance ExerciseMotivational InterviewingNAFLD

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in the liver steatosis grade

    Changes in the level of liver fat accumulation in radiological abdominal ultrasonography (USG) will be observed. The difference between the values obtained at the beginning of the study and those measured after completing the program will be evaluated. Data collected at the beginning and end of the study will be compared.

    12-week

Secondary Outcomes (28)

  • ALT

    12-week

  • AST

    12-week

  • GGT

    12-week

  • Free fatty acids

    12-week

  • Triglycerides

    12-week

  • +23 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (7)

Control Group

NO INTERVENTION

This group will consist of individuals with liver fat accumulation under standard care and no exercise intervention will be implemented.

Fatmax Exercise Group

EXPERIMENTAL

Individuals with liver fat accumulation under standard care will have their Fatmax values calculated and an exercise prescription will be designed accordingly.

Other: Exercise

Fatmax Exercise and Motivational Interviewing Group

EXPERIMENTAL

In addition to the prescription of Fatmax exercise for individuals with liver fat accumulation under standard care, motivational interviewing principles will be applied.

Other: ExerciseBehavioral: Motivational Interviewing

HIIT Group

EXPERIMENTAL

Individuals with liver fat accumulation under standard care will be provided with a High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) exercise prescription.

Other: Exercise

HIIT and Motivational Interviewing Group

EXPERIMENTAL

In addition to formulating a High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) exercise prescription for individuals with liver fat accumulation under standard care, motivational interviewing principles will be applied.

Other: ExerciseBehavioral: Motivational Interviewing

Resistance Exercise Group

EXPERIMENTAL

Individuals with liver fat accumulation under standard care will be provided with a resistance exercise prescription.

Other: Exercise

Resistance Exercise and Motivational Interviewing Group

EXPERIMENTAL

In addition to formulating a resistance exercise prescription for individuals under standard care with liver fat accumulation, motivational interviewing principles will be applied.

Other: ExerciseBehavioral: Motivational Interviewing

Interventions

The exercise interventions in this study include High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT), involving brief bursts of intense exercise; Resistance Exercise, focusing on strength and muscle endurance; and Fatmax Exercise, tailored to optimize fat oxidation during aerobic activity.

Fatmax Exercise GroupFatmax Exercise and Motivational Interviewing GroupHIIT GroupHIIT and Motivational Interviewing GroupResistance Exercise GroupResistance Exercise and Motivational Interviewing Group

Motivational Interviewing will be employed as a counseling technique to elicit behavior change by fostering collaborative and empathetic conversations, enhancing motivation for positive lifestyle modifications in individuals with liver fat accumulation.

Fatmax Exercise and Motivational Interviewing GroupHIIT and Motivational Interviewing GroupResistance Exercise and Motivational Interviewing Group

Eligibility Criteria

Age25 Years - 50 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Have received a diagnosis of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD)
  • Age between 25 and 50 years old
  • Use of smartphone
  • Fall into category A or B according to the American Heart Association Risk Assessment Criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • Viral hepatitis
  • Excessive alcohol consumption (more than 30 grams per day for men and more than 20 grams per day for women)
  • Use of specific medications: amiodarone, corticosteroids, methotrexate, tamoxifen, synthetic estrogen, valproic acid, intravenous tetracycline, and highly active antiretroviral drugs
  • Presence of accompanying chronic diseases such as Wilson's disease, hemochromatosis, and celiac disease
  • Liver storage diseases
  • Cancer
  • Cirrhosis
  • Advanced changes in liver ultrasonography evaluations, such as fibrosis
  • Presence of other chronic diseases (kidney failure, heart failure, atherosclerotic heart disease, hypertension, arrhythmia disorders)
  • BMI greater than 40 kg/m²
  • History of surgery or trauma in the last 6 months
  • Orthopedic and/or neurological impairment
  • Health problems that may hinder participation in the exercise program
  • Regular and continuous participation in sports or exercise at least 3 times a week for the past 3 years
  • Family history of coronary artery disease (coronary artery disease before the age of 45 in male first-degree relatives and other male relatives, or before the age of 65 in female first-degree relatives and other female relatives)
  • +2 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Yeditepe University

Istanbul, Ataşehir, 34755, Turkey (Türkiye)

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseFatty LiverMotor Activity

Interventions

ExerciseMotivational Interviewing

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Liver DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesBehavior

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Motor ActivityMovementMusculoskeletal Physiological PhenomenaMusculoskeletal and Neural Physiological PhenomenaDirective CounselingCounselingMental Health ServicesBehavioral Disciplines and ActivitiesHealth ServicesHealth Care Facilities Workforce and Services

Central Study Contacts

Mehtap Kaçar, MD, PhD, Prof

CONTACT

Meltem Yalçın Oğuz, MSc, Pt

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 5, 2024

First Posted

February 14, 2024

Study Start

January 5, 2024

Primary Completion

September 15, 2024

Study Completion

October 15, 2024

Last Updated

February 26, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations